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In this article, we propose a class of $L_q$-norm based U-statistics for a family of global testing problems related to high-dimensional data. This includes testing of mean vector and its spatial sign, simultaneous testing of linear model…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-03-16 Yangfan Zhang , Runmin Wang , Xiaofeng Shao

We consider a stationary linear AR($p$) model with observations subject to gross errors (outliers). The autoregression parameters are unknown as well as the distribution function $G$ of innovations. The distribution of outliers $\Pi$ is…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-03-31 Michael Boldin

We consider testing the significance of a subset of covariates in a nonparametric regression. These covariates can be continuous and/or discrete. We propose a new kernel-based test that smoothes only over the covariates appearing under the…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-03-28 Pascal Lavergne , Samuel Maistre , Valentin Patilea

The conventional model of disjunctive group testing assumes that there are several defective elements (or defectives) among a large population, and a group test yields the positive response if and only if the testing group contains at least…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 A. G. D'yachkov , N. A. Polyanskii , V. Yu. Shchukin , I. V. Vorobyev

A variety of statistics based on sample spacings has been studied in the literature for testing goodness-of-fit to parametric distributions. To test the goodness-of-fit to a nonparametric class of univariate shape-constrained densities,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-28 Kwun Chuen Gary Chan , Hok Kan Ling , Chuan-Fa Tang , Sheung Chi Phillip Yam

Given observations from a stationary time series, permutation tests allow one to construct exactly level $\alpha$ tests under the null hypothesis of an i.i.d. (or, more generally, exchangeable) distribution. On the other hand, when the null…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-09 Joseph P. Romano , Marius A. Tirlea

The model of relative-error property testing of Boolean functions has been the subject of significant recent research effort [CDH+24][CPPS25a][CPPS25b] In this paper we consider the problem of relative-error testing an unknown and arbitrary…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Xi Chen , Diptaksho Palit , Kabir Peshawaria , William Pires , Rocco A. Servedio , Yiding Zhang

This paper introduces a unified framework for the detection of a source with a sensor array in the context where the noise variance and the channel between the source and the sensors are unknown at the receiver. The Generalized Maximum…

概率论 · 数学 2010-06-16 Pascal Bianchi , Merouane Debbah , Mylène Maïda , Jamal Najim

Model checking plays an important role in linear regression as model misspecification seriously affects the validity and efficiency of regression analysis. In practice, model checking is often performed by subjectively evaluating the plot…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-19 Rok Blagus , Jakob Peterlin , Janez Stare

The Huge Object model is a distribution testing model in which we are given access to independent samples from an unknown distribution over the set of strings $\{0,1\}^n$, but are only allowed to query a few bits from the samples. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Tomer Adar , Eldar Fischer , Amit Levi

Limit distributions of likelihood ratio statistics are well-known to be discontinuous in the presence of nuisance parameters at the boundary of the parameter space, which lead to size distortions when standard critical values are used for…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-29 Giuseppe Cavaliere , Adam McCloskey , Rasmus S. Pedersen , Anders Rahbek

We present a novel family of nonparametric omnibus tests of the hypothesis that two unknown but estimable functions are equal in distribution when applied to the observed data structure. We developed these tests, which represent a…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-06-15 Alexander R. Luedtke , Marco Carone , Mark J. van der Laan

Hypothesis testing for the slope function in functional linear regression is of both practical and theoretical interest. We develop a novel test for the nullity of the slope function, where testing the slope function is transformed into…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-02 Yinan Lin , Zhenhua Lin

The study of distribution testing has become ubiquitous in the area of property testing, both for its theoretical appeal, as well as for its applications in other fields of Computer Science. The original distribution testing model relies on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Sourav Chakraborty , Eldar Fischer , Arijit Ghosh , Gopinath Mishra , Sayantan Sen

The problem of detecting changes in covariance for a single pair of features has been studied in some detail, but may be limited in importance or general applicability. In contrast, testing equality of covariance matrices of a {\it set} of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-12-12 Yi-Hui Zhou

The comparison of a parameter in $k$ populations is a classical problem in statistics. Testing for the equality of means or variances are typical examples. Most procedures designed to deal with this problem assume that $k$ is fixed and that…

Given samples from two non-negative random variables, we propose a family of tests for the null hypothesis that one random variable stochastically dominates the other at the second order. Test statistics are obtained as functionals of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-16 Tommaso Lando , Sirio Legramanti

The assumption of separability of the covariance operator for a random image or hypersurface can be of substantial use in applications, especially in situations where the accurate estimation of the full covariance structure is unfeasible,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-06-29 John A. D. Aston , Davide Pigoli , Shahin Tavakoli

Testing for association or dependence between pairs of random variables is a fundamental problem in statistics. In some applications, data are subject to selection bias that causes dependence between observations even when it is absent from…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-13 Yaniv Tenzer , Micha Mandel , Or Zuk

Testing restrictions on regression coefficients in linear models often requires correcting the conventional F-test for potential heteroskedasticity or autocorrelation amongst the disturbances, leading to so-called heteroskedasticity and…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-21 David Preinerstorfer , Benedikt M. Pötscher