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In an attempt to better understand structural benefits and generalization power of deep neural networks, we firstly present a novel graph theoretical formulation of neural network models, including fully connected, residual network (ResNet)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Yuqing Li , Tao Luo , Chao Ma

{\em Hypernetworks} are architectures that produce the weights of a task-specific {\em primary network}. A notable application of hypernetworks in the recent literature involves learning to output functional representations. In these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Etai Littwin , Tomer Galanti , Lior Wolf , Greg Yang

Deep neural networks, in particular convolutional neural networks, have become highly effective tools for compressing images and solving inverse problems including denoising, inpainting, and reconstruction from few and noisy measurements.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Reinhard Heckel , Paul Hand

We present a conceptually simple, flexible and effective framework for weight generating networks. Our approach is general that unifies two current distinct and extremely effective SENet and CondConv into the same framework on weight space.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Ningning Ma , Xiangyu Zhang , Jiawei Huang , Jian Sun

Understanding the behavior of Artificial Neural Networks is one of the main topics in the field recently, as black-box approaches have become usual since the widespread of deep learning. Such high-dimensional models may manifest…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Leonardo F. S. Scabini , Odemir M. Bruno

Recent breakthroughs in computer vision make use of large deep neural networks, utilizing the substantial speedup offered by GPUs. For applications running on limited hardware, however, high precision real-time processing can still be a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-05 Oran Shayer , Dan Levi , Ethan Fetaya

Recent advancements have scaled neural networks to unprecedented sizes, achieving remarkable performance across a wide range of tasks. However, deploying these large-scale models on resource-constrained devices poses significant challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Mostafa Hussien , Mahmoud Afifi , Kim Khoa Nguyen , Mohamed Cheriet

The effectiveness of shortcut/skip-connection has been widely verified, which inspires massive explorations on neural architecture design. This work attempts to find an effective way to design new network architectures. It is discovered…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Yilin Liao , Hao Wang , Zhaoran Liu , Haozhe Li , Xinggao Liu

Sparse matrix computations are ubiquitous in scientific computing. With the recent interest in scientific machine learning, it is natural to ask how sparse matrix computations can leverage neural networks (NN). Unfortunately, multi-layer…

Sparse neural networks are a key factor in developing resource-efficient machine learning applications. We propose the novel and powerful sparse learning method Adaptive Regularized Training (ART) to compress dense into sparse networks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Patrick Glandorf , Timo Kaiser , Bodo Rosenhahn

Traditional neural networks assume vectorial inputs as the network is arranged as layers of single line of computing units called neurons. This special structure requires the non-vectorial inputs such as matrices to be converted into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-12 Junbin Gao , Yi Guo , Zhiyong Wang

A long standing open problem in the theory of neural networks is the development of quantitative methods to estimate and compare the capabilities of different architectures. Here we define the capacity of an architecture by the binary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Pierre Baldi , Roman Vershynin

The field of machine learning has drawn increasing interest from various other fields due to the success of its methods at solving a plethora of different problems. An application of these has been to train artificial neural networks to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Augusto T. Chantada , Susana J. Landau , Pavlos Protopapas , Claudia G. Scóccola , Cecilia Garraffo

Binary Neural Networks (BNNs) show promising progress in reducing computational and memory costs but suffer from substantial accuracy degradation compared to their real-valued counterparts on large-scale datasets, e.g., ImageNet. Previous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Joseph Bethge , Haojin Yang , Marvin Bornstein , Christoph Meinel

Neural networks with random weights appear in a variety of machine learning applications, most prominently as the initialization of many deep learning algorithms and as a computationally cheap alternative to fully learned neural networks.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Sjoerd Dirksen , Martin Genzel , Laurent Jacques , Alexander Stollenwerk

We introduce organism networks, which function like a single neural network but are composed of several neural particle networks; while each particle network fulfils the role of a single weight application within the organism network, it is…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Steffen Illium , Maximilian Zorn , Cristian Lenta , Michael Kölle , Claudia Linnhoff-Popien , Thomas Gabor

Linear algebraic expressions are the essence of many computationally intensive problems, including scientific simulations and machine learning applications. However, translating high-level formulations of these expressions to efficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Dániel Berényi , András Leitereg , Gábor Lehel

Modern Neural Architecture Search methods have repeatedly broken state-of-the-art results for several disciplines. The super-network, a central component of many such methods, enables quick estimates of accuracy or loss statistics for any…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Kevin Alexander Laube , Andreas Zell

Recent work showed neural-network-based approaches to reconstructing images from compressively sensed measurements offer significant improvements in accuracy and signal compression. Such methods can dramatically boost the capability of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-29 Fangliang Bai , Jinchao Liu , Xiaojuan Liu , Margarita Osadchy , Chao Wang , Stuart J. Gibson

The Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) have been originally designed to function like a biological neural network, but does an ANN really work in the same way as a biological neural network? As we know, the human brain holds information in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Usman Ahmad , Hong Song , Awais Bilal , Shahid Mahmood , Asad Ullah , Uzair Saeed