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We consider the eternal inflation scenario of the slow-roll/chaotic type with the additional element of an objective collapse of the wave function. The incorporation of this new agent to the traditional inflationary setting might represent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Gabriel Leon

In the theories described by a volume normalized action functional, an arbitrary cosmological constant is eliminated from the physical picture of our Universe, and dynamical alternatives must be responsible for today's accelerated expansion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Gregory Gabadadze , Siqing Yu

In the framework of chaotic inflation we study the case of a massive scalar field using a semiclassical approach. We derive the energy density fluctuations in the infrared sector generated by matter field and gauge-invariant metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 F. Lara , F. Astorga , M. Bellini

There has been, quite recently, a discussion on how holographic-inspired bounds might be used to encompass the present-day dark energy and early-universe inflation into a single paradigm. In the current treatment, we point out an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. J. M. Medved

In this article we extend an axion F(R) gravity model, and apply the holographic principle to describe in a unifying manner the early and the late-time universe when the general equation of state (EoS) contains a bulk viscosity. We assume a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 I. Brevik , A. V. Timoshkin

The inflationary phase of the Universe is explored by proposing a toy model related to the scalar field, termed as {\it inflaton}. The potential part of the energy density in the said era is assumed to have a constant vacuum energy density…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Indranath Bhattacharyya , Saibal Ray , Prasenjit Paul

We consider the possibility of observing the onset of the late time inflation of our patch of the Universe. The Hubble size criterion and the event horizon criterion are applied to several dark energy models to discuss the problem of future…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Yungui Gong , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We interpret the Holographic Conjecture in terms of quantum bits (qubits). N-qubit states are associated with surfaces that are punctured in N points by spin networks' edges labeled by the spin-1/2 representation of SU(2), which are in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. A. Zizzi

We consider an action for gravity that, in addition to the Einstein-Hilbert term, contains a function of the Ricci scalar and the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. The specific form of the function considered is motivated by holographic cosmology. At…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Nicolas R. Bertini , Neven Bilic , Davi C. Rodrigues

Phantom Cosmology provides an unique opportunity to "connect" the phantom driven (low en- ergy meV scale) dark energy phase to the (high energy GUT scale) inflationary era. This is possible because the energy density increases in phantom…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Cosmin Ilie , Tirthabir Biswas , Katherine Freese

We consider a minimal scale-invariant extension of the Standard Model of particle physics combined with Unimodular Gravity formulated in \cite{Shaposhnikov:2008xb}. This theory is able to describe not only an inflationary stage, related to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Juan García-Bellido , Javier Rubio , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Daniel Zenhäusern

A continuous process of creation of particles is investigated as a possible connection between the inflationary stage with late cosmic acceleration. In this model, the inflationary era occurs due to a continuous and fast process of creation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Rafael C. Nunes

The recent measurements of cosmological parameters by the Planck collaboration favors inflationary models with a redshifted spectrum and a very low tensor-to-scalar ratio. Two well-studied scenarios in the particle physics/string theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Sean Downes

Cosmological inflation is the dominating paradigm to account for observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). In this thesis, we study the phenomenology of a class of particularly well motivated models of inflation, known under…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Stefano Orani

Using the holographic entropy proposal for a closed universe by Verlinde, a bound on equations of state for different stages of the universe is obtained. Further exploring this bound, we find that an inflationary universe naturally emerges…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qing-Guo Huang

Potential slow-roll parameters are widely used in inflationary cosmology to estimate the scalar and tensor perturbation amplitudes and the scalar spectral index, although the inflationary observables are fundamentally expressed in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Jose Mathew

This review article aims at presenting the theory of inflation. We first describe the background spacetime behavior during the slow-roll phase and analyze how inflation ends and the Universe reheats. Then, we present the theory of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jerome Martin

The capability of Cosmic Inflation to explain the latest Cosmic Microwave Background and Baryonic Acoustic Oscillation data is assessed by performing Bayesian model comparison within the landscape of nearly three-hundred models of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Jerome Martin , Christophe Ringeval , Vincent Vennin

Cosmic inflation, which describes an accelerated expansion of the early Universe, yields the most successful predictions regarding temperature anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Nevertheless, the precise origin of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-14 Gabriel Leon , Maria Pia Piccirilli

In this paper, we suppose that the universe begins in a holographic thermal equilibrium phase with the diverged correlation length, and the phase transition to the radiation phase of standard cosmology goes with the abrupt reducing of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yun-Song Piao
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