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In the context of Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC), the task sharing mechanism among edge servers is an activity of vital importance for speeding up the computing process and thereby improve user experience. The distributed resources in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Angelo Vera Rivera , Ahmed Refaey , Ekram Hossain

Modern high-throughput BFT consensus protocols use streamlined push-pull mechanisms to disseminate blocks and keep happy-path performance optimal. Yet state-of-the-art designs lack a principled and efficient way to exchange blocks, which…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Tasos Kichidis , Lefteris Kokoris-Kogias , Arun Koshy , Ilya Sergey , Alberto Sonnino , Mingwei Tian , Jianting Zhang

Blockchain, as the backbone technology of the current popular Bitcoin digital currency, has become a promising decentralized data management framework. Although blockchain has been widely adopted in many applications, e.g., finance,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Zehui Xiong , Yang Zhang , Dusit Niyato , Ping Wang , Zhu Han

The convergence of blockchain and the Internet of Things (IoT) enables secure, decentralised, and verifiable data exchange across distributed smart environments. However, traditional blockchain frameworks suffer from inherent scalability…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Hasan Mahmud Rhidoy , Mahdi H. Miraz , Iftekhar Salam

Blockchain platforms, such as Ethereum, allow a set of actors to maintain a ledger of transactions without relying on a central authority and to deploy scripts, called smart contracts, that are executed whenever certain transactions occur.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Orlenys López-Pintado , Luciano García-Bañuelos , Marlon Dumas , Ingo Weber , Alex Ponomarev

Consensus protocols are crucial for a blockchain system as they are what allow agreement between the system's nodes in a potentially adversarial environment. For this reason, it is paramount to ensure their correct design and implementation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Elliot Jones , William Knottenbelt

Blockchain protocols come with a variety of security guarantees. For example, BFT-inspired protocols such as Algorand tend to be secure in the partially synchronous setting, while longest chain protocols like Bitcoin will normally require…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Andrew Lewis-Pye , Tim Roughgarden

Today's permissioned blockchain systems come in a stand-alone fashion and require the users to integrate yet another full-fledged transaction processing system into their already complex data management landscape. This seems odd as…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Felix Martin Schuhknecht , Ankur Sharma , Jens Dittrich , Divya Agrawal

Recently, the blockchain technique was put in the spotlight as it introduced a systematic approach for multiple parties to reach consensus without needing trust. However, the application of this technique in practice is severely restricted…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Zhijie Ren , Kelong Cong , Johan Pouwelse , Zekeriya Erkin

Byzantine-Fault-Tolerant (BFT) systems are rapidly emerging as a viable technology for production-grade systems, notably in closed consortia deployments for nancial and supply-chain applications. Unfortunately, most algorithms proposed so…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Loïck Bonniot , Christoph Neumann , François Taïani

Blockchain has become particularly popular due to its promise to support business-critical services in very different domains (e.g., retail, supply chains, healthcare). Blockchain systems rely on complex middleware, like Ethereum or…

The work presents a solution for completely decentralized data management systems in geographically distributed environments with administratively unrelated or loosely related user groups and in conditions of partial or complete lack of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Andrey Demichev , Alexander Kryukov

Blokchain is a promising technology to enable distributed and reliable data sharing at the network edge. The high security in blockchain is undoubtedly a critical factor for the network to handle important data item. On the other hand,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Yixin Li , Liang Liang , Yunjian Jia , Wanli Wen , Chaowei Tang , Zhengchuan Chen

Recently, blockchain has gained momentum as a novel technology that gives rise to a plethora of new decentralized applications (e.g., Internet of Things (IoT)). However, its integration with the IoT is still facing several problems (e.g.,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Hajar Moudoud , Soumaya Cherkaoui , Lyes Khoukhi

With the development of communication technologies in 5G networks and the Internet of things (IoT), a massive amount of generated data can improve machine learning (ML) inference through data sharing. However, security and privacy concerns…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Haemin Lee , Joongheon Kim

In this work, we present IBFT 2.0 (Istanbul BFT 2.0), which is a Proof-of-Authority (PoA) Byzantine-fault-tolerant (BFT) blockchain consensus protocols that (i) ensures immediate finality, (ii) is robust in an eventually synchronous network…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Roberto Saltini , David Hyland-Wood

Blockchain represents a technology for establishing a shared, immutable version of the truth between a network of participants that do not trust one another, and therefore has the potential to disrupt any financial or other industries that…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-11-02 Marek Laskowski , Henry M. Kim

The rapid growth of electric vehicles (EVs) and the deployment of vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology pose significant challenges for distributed power grids, particularly in fostering trust and ensuring effective coordination among…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-10 Yunwang Chen , Xiang Lei , Songyan Niu , Linni Jian

The Internet of Things (IoT) is transforming our physical world into a complex and dynamic system of connected devices on an unprecedented scale. Connecting everyday physical objects is creating new business models, improving processes and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-25 Roben C. Lunardi , Regio A. Michelin , Charles V. Neu , Avelino F. Zorzo , Salil S. Kanhere

Bitcoin is the first successful decentralized global digital cash system. Its mining process requires intense computational resources, therefore its usefulness remains a disputable topic. We aim to solve three problems with Bitcoin and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-08-25 Alexander Chepurnoy , Mario Larangeira , Alexander Ojiganov