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Earth's tectonic processes regulate the formation of continental crust, control its unique deep water and carbon cycles, and are vital to its surface habitability. A major driver of steady-state plate tectonics on Earth is the sinking of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Cayman T. Unterborn , Scott D. Hull , Lars P. Stixrude , Johanna K. Teske , Jennifer A. Johnson , Wendy R. Panero

We analyse a simple model of the heat transfer to and from a small satellite orbiting round a solar system planet. Our approach considers the satellite isothermal, with external heat input from the environment and from internal energy…

空间物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Jose Gaite , Angel Sanz-Andrés , Isabel Pérez-Grande

In this paper we present a new approach to tidal theory. Assuming a Maxwell viscoelastic rheology, we compute the instantaneous deformation of celestial bodies using a differential equation for the gravity field coefficients. This method…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Alexandre C. M. Correia , Gwenaël Boué , Jacques Laskar , Adrián Rodríguez

High-resolution imaging of protoplanetary disks has unveiled a rich diversity of spiral structure, some of which may arise from disk-planet interaction. Using 3D hydrodynamics with $\beta$-cooling to a vertically-stratified background, as…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Dhruv Muley , Ruobing Dong , Jeffrey Fung

One of the most significant advances by NASA's ${\mathit Kepler}$ Mission was the discovery of an abundant new population of highly irradiated planets with sizes between the Earth and Neptune. Subsequent analysis showed that at ~1.5 Earth…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Eric D. Lopez , Ken Rice

Accretion and migration usually proceeds concurrently for giant planet formation in the natal protoplanetary disks. Recent works indicate that the concurrent accretion onto a giant planet imposes significant impact on the planetary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Hening Wu , Ya-ping Li

The distribution of hot Jupiters, for which star-planet interactions can be significant, questions the evolution of exosystems. We aim to follow the orbital evolution of a planet along the rotational and structural evolution of the host…

We present a self-consistent model for the tidal evolution of circumbinary planets. Based on the weak-friction model, we derive expressions of the resulting forces and torques considering complete tidal interactions between all the bodies…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 F. A. Zoppetti , C. Beaugé , A. M. Leiva , H. Folonier

Early dynamical evolution of close-in planetary systems is shaped by an intricate combination of planetary gravitational interactions, orbital migration, and dissipative effects. While the process of convergent orbital migration is expected…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Gabriele Pichierri , Konstantin Batygin , Alessandro Morbidelli

Recent discoveries of water-rich, sub-Neptunian to Neptunian-massed exoplanets with short-period orbits present a new parameter space for the study of exoplanetary dynamos. We explore the geometry of the dynamo source region within this…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Bob Yunsheng Tian , Sabine Stanley

A large number of observed exoplanets are part of multiple planet systems. Most of these systems are sufficiently close-in to be tidally evolving. In such systems, there is a competition between the excitation caused by planet-planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Emeline Bolmont , Sean N. Raymond , Jérémy Leconte , Alexandre Correia , Elisa Quintana

In the last few years astronomical surveys have expanded the reach of planetary science into the realm of small and dense extrasolar worlds. These share a number of characteristics with the terrestrial and icy planetary objects of the Solar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Tim Lichtenberg , Yamila Miguel

Earth's climate, mantle, and core interact over geologic timescales. Climate influences whether plate tectonics can take place on a planet, with cool climates being favorable for plate tectonics because they enhance stresses in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Bradford J. Foley , Peter E. Driscoll

Extra-solar planets close to their host stars have likely undergone significant tidal evolution since the time of their formation. Tides probably dominated their orbital evolution once the dust and gas had cleared away, and as the orbits…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brian Jackson , Richard Greenberg , Rory Barnes

We discuss the interior structure and composition of giant planets, and how this structure changes as these planets cool and contract over time. Here we define giant planets as those that have an observable hydrogen-helium envelope, which…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Jonathan J. Fortney , Isabelle Baraffe , Burkhard Militzer

This chapter reviews the most recent advancements on the topic of terrestrial and giant planet interiors, including Solar System and extrasolar objects. Starting from an observed mass-radius diagram for known planets in the Universe, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 I. Baraffe , G. Chabrier , J. Fortney , C. Sotin

We present a sequence of toy models for irradiated planet atmospheres, in which the effects of geometry and energy redistribution are modelled self-consistently. We use separate but coupled grey atmosphere models to treat the ingoing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brad Hansen

We present a large ensemble of simulations of an Earth-like world with increasing insolation and rotation rate. Unlike previous work utilizing idealized aquaplanet configurations we focus our simulations on modern Earth-like topography. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 M. J. Way , A. D. Del Genio , I. Aleinov , T. L. Clune , M. Kelley , N. Y. Kiang

We present stellar evolution models for 0.5 - 1.2 \Msol at scaled metallicities of 0.1 - 1.5 Z\sol and O/Fe values of 0.44 - 2.28 O/Fe\sol. The time dependent evolution of habitable zone boundaries are calculated for each stellar evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Amanda Truitt , Patrick A. Young , Alexander Spacek , Luke Probst , Jeremy Dietrich

The growing body of observational data on extrasolar planets and protoplanetary disks has stimulated intense research on planet formation and evolution in the past few years. The extremely diverse, sometimes unexpected physical and orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Clément Baruteau , Xuening Bai , Christoph Mordasini , Paul Mollière