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Natural disasters act as a serious threat globally, requiring effective and efficient disaster management and recovery. This paper focuses on classifying natural disaster images using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Multiple CNN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Archit Rathod , Veer Pariawala , Mokshit Surana , Kumkum Saxena

This paper addresses the problem of floods classification and floods aftermath detection utilizing both social media and satellite imagery. Automatic detection of disasters such as floods is still a very challenging task. The focus lies on…

Thanks to the remarkable advances in generative adversarial networks (GANs), it is becoming increasingly easy to generate/manipulate images. The existing works have mainly focused on deepfake in face images and videos. However, we are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Sid Ahmed Fezza , Mohammed Yasser Ouis , Bachir Kaddar , Wassim Hamidouche , Abdenour Hadid

In all types of disasters, from earthquakes to armed conflicts, aid workers need accurate and timely data such as damage to buildings and population displacement to mount an effective response. Remote sensing provides this data at an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Joseph Z. Xu , Wenhan Lu , Zebo Li , Pranav Khaitan , Valeriya Zaytseva

Automatic Extraction of road network from satellite images is a goal that can benefit and even enable new technologies. Methods that combine machine learning (ML) and computer vision have been proposed in recent years which make the task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Tamal K. Dey , Jiayuan Wang , Yusu Wang

Change detection is the study of detecting changes between two different images of a scene taken at different times. By the detected change areas, however, a human cannot understand how different the two images. Therefore, a semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Teppei Suzuki , Soma Shirakabe , Yudai Miyashita , Akio Nakamura , Yutaka Satoh , Hirokatsu Kataoka

Damage assessment after natural disasters is needed to distribute aid and forces to recovery from damage dealt optimally. This process involves acquiring satellite imagery for the region of interest, localization of buildings, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Eugene Khvedchenya , Tatiana Gabruseva

Critical infrastructure, such as transport networks and bridges, are systematically targeted during wars and suffer damage during extensive natural disasters because it is vital for enabling connectivity and transportation of people and…

Satellite imagery has played an increasingly important role in post-disaster building damage assessment. Unfortunately, current methods still rely on manual visual interpretation, which is often time-consuming and can cause very low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Irene Alisjahbana , Jiawei Li , Ben , Strong , Yue Zhang

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) is vital for evaluating structural condition, aiming to detect damage through sensor data analysis. It aligns with predictive maintenance in modern industry, minimizing downtime and costs by addressing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Ishan Pathak , Ishan Jha , Aditya Sadana , Basuraj Bhowmik

Identification of regions affected by floods is a crucial piece of information required for better planning and management of post-disaster relief and rescue efforts. Traditionally, remote sensing images are analysed to identify the extent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Sushant Lenka , Pratyush Kerhalkar , Pranav Shetty , Harsh Gupta , Bhavam Vidyarthi , Ujjwal Verma

Thesedays, Convolutional Neural Networks are widely used in semantic segmentation. However, since CNN-based segmentation networks produce low-resolution outputs with rich semantic information, it is inevitable that spatial details (e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Youngeun Kim , Seunghyeon Kim , Taekyung Kim , Changick Kim

Very High Resolution (VHR) geospatial image analysis is crucial for humanitarian assistance in both natural and anthropogenic crises, as it allows to rapidly identify the most critical areas that need support. Nonetheless, manually…

Massive amounts of satellite data have been gathered over time, holding the potential to unveil a spatiotemporal chronicle of the surface of Earth. These data allow scientists to investigate various important issues, such as land use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Stefan Oehmcke , Christoffer Thrysøe , Andreas Borgstad , Marcos Antonio Vaz Salles , Martin Brandt , Fabian Gieseke

Building damage detection after natural disasters like earthquakes is crucial for initiating effective emergency response actions. Remotely sensed very high spatial resolution (VHR) imagery can provide vital information due to their ability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Jun Wang

The area affected by the earthquake is vast and often difficult to entirely cover, and the earthquake itself is a sudden event that causes multiple defects simultaneously, that cannot be effectively traced using traditional, manual methods.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Mateusz Żarski , Bartosz Wójcik , Jarosław A. Miszczak , Bartłomiej Blachowski , Mariusz Ostrowski

Given two multi-temporal aerial images, semantic change detection aims to locate the land-cover variations and identify their change types with pixel-wise boundaries. This problem is vital in many earth vision related tasks, such as precise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Kunping Yang , Gui-Song Xia , Zicheng Liu , Bo Du , Wen Yang , Marcello Pelillo , Liangpei Zhang

Research on damage detection of road surfaces using image processing techniques has been actively conducted, achieving considerably high detection accuracies. Many studies only focus on the detection of the presence or absence of damage.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Hiroya Maeda , Yoshihide Sekimoto , Toshikazu Seto , Takehiro Kashiyama , Hiroshi Omata

Scene recognition is currently one of the top-challenging research fields in computer vision. This may be due to the ambiguity between classes: images of several scene classes may share similar objects, which causes confusion among them.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Alejandro López-Cifuentes , Marcos Escudero-Viñolo , Jesús Bescós , Álvaro García-Martín

The detrimental impacts of climate change include stronger and more destructive hurricanes happening all over the world. Identifying different damaged structures of an area including buildings and roads are vital since it helps the rescue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Tashnim Chowdhury , Maryam Rahnemoonfar