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A number of studies suggest bias of the face biometrics, i.e., face recognition and soft-biometric estimation methods, across gender, race, and age groups. There is a recent urge to investigate the bias of different biometric modalities…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Anoop Krishnan , Ali Almadan , Ajita Rattani

In this paper, we propose a deep learning approach for smartphone user identification based on analyzing motion signals recorded by the accelerometer and the gyroscope, during a single tap gesture performed by the user on the screen. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Cezara Benegui , Radu Tudor Ionescu

Deep learning techniques have achieved specific results in recording device source identification. The recording device source features include spatial information and certain temporal information. However, most recording device source…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Chunyan Zeng , Dongliang Zhu , Zhifeng Wang , Minghu Wu , Wei Xiong , Nan Zhao

User identification plays a pivotal role in how we interact with our mobile devices. Many existing authentication approaches require active input from the user or specialized sensing hardware, and studies on mobile device usage show…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Yilin Yang , Chen Wang , Yingying Chen , Yan Wang

Brain computer interfaces (BCI) using EEG, fNIRS and body motion (MoCap) data are getting more attention due to the fact that fNIRS and MoCap are not prone to movement artifacts similar to other brain imaging techniques such as EEG.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-24 Aras R. Dargazany , Mohammadreza Abtahi , Kunal Mankodiya

In this paper we assess how well users know biometric authentication methods, how they perceive them, and if they have misconceptions about them. We present the results of an online survey that we conducted in two rounds (2019, N=57; and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Lukas Mecke , Alia Saad , Sarah Prange , Uwe Gruenefeld , Stefan Schneegass , Florian Alt

Person re-identification is a crucial task of identifying pedestrians of interest across multiple surveillance camera views. In person re-identification, a pedestrian is usually represented with features extracted from a rectangular image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Yiheng Liu , Wengang Zhou , Jianzhuang Liu , Guojun Qi , Qi Tian , Houqiang Li

With the development of high-resolution fingerprint scanners, high-resolution fingerprint-based biometric recognition has received increasing attention in recent years. This paper presents a pore feature-based approach for biometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Vijay Anand , Vivek Kanhangad

Touch-based authentication is widely deployed on mobile devices due to its convenience and seamless user experience. However, existing systems largely model touch interaction as a purely behavioral signal, overlooking its intrinsic…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Zijian Ling , Jianbang Chen , Hongwei Li , Hongda Zhai , Man Zhou , Jun Feng , Zhengxiong Li , Qi Li , Qian Wang

As a biometric palmprints have been largely under-utilized, but they offer some advantages over fingerprints and facial biometrics. Recent improvements in imaging capabilities on handheld and wearable consumer devices have re-awakened…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Adrian-S. Ungureanu , Saqib Salahuddin , Peter Corcoran

Iris is one of the popular biometrics that is widely used for identity authentication. Different features have been used to perform iris recognition in the past. Most of them are based on hand-crafted features designed by biometrics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Shervin Minaee , Amirali Abdolrashidi , Yao Wang

Wearable Internet of Things (IoT) devices are gaining ground for continuous physiological data acquisition and health monitoring. These physiological signals can be used for security applications to achieve continuous authentication and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-10 Guoxin Wang , Shreejith Shanker , Avishek Nag , Yong Lian , Deepu John

Usually considered as a classification problem, entity resolution (ER) can be very challenging on real data due to the prevalence of dirty values. The state-of-the-art solutions for ER were built on a variety of learning models (most…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-06-17 Boyi Hou , Qun Chen , Yanyan Wang , Youcef Nafa , Zhanhuai Li

We study the effectiveness of several techniques to personalize end-to-end speech models and improve the recognition of proper names relevant to the user. These techniques differ in the amounts of user effort required to provide…

The use of EEG as a biometrics modality has been investigated for about a decade, however its feasibility in real-world applications is not yet conclusively established, mainly due to the issues with collectability and reproducibility. To…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Takashi Nakamura , Valentin Goverdovsky , Danilo P. Mandic

\begin{abstract} In recent years, the Finger Texture (FT) has attracted considerable attention as a biometric characteristic. It can provide efficient human recognition performance, because it has different human-specific features of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Raid R. O. Al-Nima , Tingting Han , Taolue Chen , Satnam Dlay , Jonathon Chambers

In humanitarian and emergency scenarios, the use of biometrics can dramatically improve the efficiency of operations, but it poses risks for the data subjects, which are exacerbated in contexts of vulnerability. To address this, we present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Giuseppe Stragapede , Sam Merrick , Vedrana Krivokuća Hahn , Justin Sukaitis , Vincent Graf Narbel

Behavioural biometric authentication systems entail an enrolment period that is burdensome for the user. In this work, we explore generating synthetic gestures from a few real user gestures with generative deep learning, with the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 George Webber , Jack Sturgess , Ivan Martinovic

In this paper, we show that the tap gesture, performed when a user 'taps' a smartwatch onto an NFC-enabled terminal to make a payment, is a biometric capable of implicitly authenticating the user and simultaneously recognising…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Jack Sturgess , Simon Eberz , Ivo Sluganovic , Ivan Martinovic

Biometric presentation attack detection is gaining increasing attention. Users of mobile devices find it more convenient to unlock their smart applications with finger, face or iris recognition instead of passwords. In this paper, we survey…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Yomna Safaa El-Din , Mohamed N. Moustafa , Hani Mahdi