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Autonomous agents operating in sequential decision-making tasks under uncertainty can benefit from external action suggestions, which provide valuable guidance but inherently vary in reliability. Existing methods for incorporating such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Dylan M. Asmar , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

We consider a multi-agent system where agents aim to achieve a consensus despite interactions with malicious agents that communicate misleading information. Physical channels supporting communication in cyberphysical systems offer…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Luca Ballotta , Michal Yemini

Reputation systems aim to reduce the risk of loss due to untrustworthy participants. This loss is aggravated by dishonest advisors trying to pollute the e-market environment for their self-interest. A major task of a reputation system is to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-01-19 Vibha Gaur , Neeraj Kumar Sharma , Punam Bedi

Trust models that rely on recommendation trusts are vulnerable to badmouthing and ballot-stuffing attacks. To cope with these attacks, existing trust models use different trust aggregation techniques to process the recommendation trusts and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Heng Chuan Tan , Maode Ma , Houda Labiod , Peter Han Joo Chong , Jun Zhang

While multi-agent LLM systems show strong capabilities in various domains, they are highly vulnerable to adversarial and low-performing agents. To resolve this issue, in this paper, we introduce a general and adversary-resistant multi-agent…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Sana Ebrahimi , Mohsen Dehghankar , Abolfazl Asudeh

In the era of rapid Internet and social media platform development, individuals readily share their viewpoints online. The overwhelming quantity of these posts renders comprehensive analysis impractical. This necessitates an efficient…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Chung-Chi Chen , Hen-Hsen Huang , Hsin-Hsi Chen , Hiroya Takamura , Ichiro Kobayashi , Yusuke Miyao

In this paper, we present a model of a trust-based recommendation system on a social network. The idea of the model is that agents use their social network to reach information and their trust relationships to filter it. We investigate how…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-09-07 Frank E. Walter , Stefano Battiston , Frank Schweitzer

In electronic marketplaces, after each transaction buyers will rate the products provided by the sellers. To decide the most trustworthy sellers to transact with, buyers rely on trust models to leverage these ratings to evaluate the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-06-24 Lizi Zhang

In this work, we are interested in finding the most efficient use of a budget to promote an opinion by paying agents within a group to supplant their true opinions. We model opinions as continuous scalars ranging from 0 to 1 with 1 (0)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Alonso Silva

Automated decision support systems that are able to infer second opinions from experts can potentially facilitate a more efficient allocation of resources; they can help decide when and from whom to seek a second opinion. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Nina L. Corvelo Benz , Manuel Gomez Rodriguez

Honest cooperation among individuals in a network can be achieved in different ways. In online networks with some kind of central authority, such as Ebay, Airbnb, etc. honesty is achieved through a reputation system, which is maintained and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Alexander Stannat , Johan Pouwelse

A significant remaining challenge for existing recommender systems is that users may not trust the recommender systems for either lack of explanation or inaccurate recommendation results. Thus, it becomes critical to embrace a trustworthy…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Manqing Dong , Feng Yuan , Lina Yao , Xianzhi Wang , Xiwei Xu , Liming Zhu

Online platforms in the Internet Economy commonly incorporate recommender systems that recommend products (or "arms") to users (or "agents"). A key challenge in this domain arises from myopic agents who are naturally incentivized to exploit…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Xiaowu Dai , Wenlu Xu , Yuan Qi , Michael I. Jordan

The level of autonomy is increasing in systems spanning multiple domains, but these systems still experience failures. One way to mitigate the risk of failures is to integrate human oversight of the autonomous systems and rely on the human…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Dylan M. Asmar , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Human guidance is often desired in reinforcement learning to improve the performance of the learning agent. However, human insights are often mere opinions and educated guesses rather than well-formulated arguments. While opinions are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Kyanna Dagenais , Istvan David

Leading agent-based trust models address two important needs. First, they show how an agent may estimate the trustworthiness of another agent based on prior interactions. Second, they show how agents may share their knowledge in order to…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Yonghong Wang , Chung-Wei Hang , Munindar P. Singh

In a social network, individuals express their opinions on several interdependent topics, and therefore the evolution of their opinions on these topics is also mutually dependent. In this work, we propose a differential game model for the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Hossein B. Jond , Aykut Yıldız

From marketing to politics, exploitation of incomplete information through selective communication of arguments is ubiquitous. In this work, we focus on development of an argumentation-theoretic model for manipulable multi-agent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Ryuta Arisaka , Makoto Hagiwara , Takayuki Ito

We study a question answering problem on a social network, where a requester is seeking an answer from the agents on the network. The goal is to design reward mechanisms to incentivize the agents to propagate the requester's query to their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Yao Zhang , Xiuzhen Zhang , Dengji Zhao

In this work, we consider the consensus problem in which legitimate agents share their values over an undirected communication network in the presence of malicious or faulty agents. Different from the previous works, we characterize the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-27 Sarper Aydın , Orhan Eren Akgün , Stephanie Gil , Angelia Nedić
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