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相关论文: Quantum Dynamics of Collective Spin States in a Th…

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We consider the use of quantum noise to characterize many-body states of spin systems realized with ultracold atomic systems. These systems offer a wealth of experimental techniques for realizing strongly interacting many-body states in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. W. Cherng , Eugene Demler

We show how the decoherence that occurs in an entangling atomic spin-light interface can be simply modeled as the dynamics of a bosonic mode. Although one seeks to control the collective spin of the atomic system in the permutationally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Andrew Kolmer Forbes , Philip Daniel Blocher , Ivan H. Deutsch

We demonstrate the use of Langevin spin dynamics for studying dynamical properties of an archetypical spin glass system. Simulations are performed on CuMn (20% Mn) where we study the relaxation that follows a sudden quench of the system to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Skubic , O. E. Peil , J. Hellsvik , P. Nordblad , L. Nordström , O. Eriksson

We introduce an exact open system method to describe the dynamics of quantum systems that are strongly coupled to specific types of environments comprising of spins, such as central spin systems. Our theory is similar to the established…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Valentin Link , Kimmo Luoma , Walter T. Strunz

An ensemble of noble-gas nuclear spins is a unique quantum system that could maintain coherence for many hours at room temperature and above, owing to exceptional isolation from the environment. This isolation, however, is a mixed blessing,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Or Katz , Roy Shaham , Ofer Firstenberg

Complex environments, such as molecular matrices and biological material, play a fundamental role in many important dynamic processes in condensed phases. Because it is extremely difficult to conduct full quantum dynamics simulations on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Kiyoto Nakamura , Yoshitaka Tanimura

Ultracold alkali atoms provide experimentally accessible model systems for probing quantum states that manifest themselves at the macroscopic scale. Recent experimental realizations of superfluidity in dilute gases of ultracold fermionic…

A large number of multifaceted quantum transport processes in molecular systems and physical nanosystems can be treated in terms of quantum relaxation processes which couple to one or several fluctuating environments. A thermal equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Goychuk , Peter Hanggi

In this paper a formalism for studying the dynamics of quantum systems coupled to classical spin environments is reviewed. The theory is based on generalized antisymmetric brackets and naturally predicts open-path off-diagonal geometric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Alessandro Sergi

We consider the increase of the spatial variance of some inhomogeneous, non-equilibrium density (particles, energy, etc.) in a periodic quantum system of condensed matter-type. This is done for a certain class of initial quantum states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-23 Robin Steinigeweg , Hannu Wichterich , Jochen Gemmer

We study the dynamics of entanglement in spin gases. A spin gas consists of a (large) number of interacting particles whose random motion is described classically while their internal degrees of freedom are described quantum-mechanically.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Calsamiglia , L. Hartmann , W. Dür , H. -J. Briegel

The spins of gaseous alkali atoms are commonly assumed to oscillate at a constant hyperfine frequency, which for many years has been used to define the Second. Indeed, under standard experimental conditions, the spins oscillate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Or Katz , Ofer Firstenberg

The study of non-equilibrium dynamics is one of the most important challenges of modern quantum many-body physics, in relationship with fundamental questions in quantum statistical mechanics, as well as with the fields of quantum simulation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Raphaël Menu , Tommaso Roscilde

Stochastic Langevin dynamics has been traditionally used as a tool to describe non-equilibrium processes. When utilized in systems with collective modes, traditional Langevin dynamics relaxes all modes indiscriminately, regardless of their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 A. Tamm , M. Caro , A. Caro , G. Samolyuk , M. Klintenberg , A. A. Correa

We study the quantum dynamics of a non-interacting spin ensemble under the effect of a reservoir by applying the framework of the non-Hermitian Hamiltonian operators. Theoretically, the two-level model describes the quantum spin system and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 D. Cius , A. Consuelo-Leal , A. G. Araujo-Ferreira , R. Auccaise

The physics of interacting nuclear spins arranged in a crystalline lattice is typically described using a thermodynamic framework: a variety of experimental studies in bulk solid-state systems have proven the concept of a spin temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-21 P. Maletinsky , M. Kroner , A. Imamoglu

The emergence of statistical mechanics from quantum dynamics is a central problem in quantum many-body physics. Deriving observables aligned with the prediction of the canonical ensemble for a quantum system relies on the presence of a bath…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Nikolay V. Gnezdilov , Andrei I. Pavlov

Quantum dynamics of many-body systems is a fascinating and significant subject for both theory and experiment. The question of how an isolated many-body system evolves to its steady state after a sudden perturbation or quench still remains…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Wen-Bin He , Stefano Chesi , H. -Q. Lin , Xi-Wen Guan

A formalism for studying the dynamics of quantum systems embedded in classical spin baths is introduced. The theory is based on generalized antisymmetric brackets and predicts the presence of open-path off-diagonal geometric phases in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Alessandro Sergi

We provide a detailed comparison between the dynamics of high-temperature spatiotemporal correlation functions in quantum and classical spin models. In the quantum case, our large-scale numerics are based on the concept of quantum…

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