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In this paper, we focus on subjective and objective Point Cloud Quality Assessment (PCQA) in an immersive environment and study the effect of geometry and texture attributes in compression distortion. Using a Head-Mounted Display (HMD) with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-30 Xinju Wu , Yun Zhang , Chunling Fan , Junhui Hou , Sam Kwong

With the popularity of 3D sensors in self-driving and other robotics applications, extensive research has focused on designing novel neural network architectures for accurate 3D point cloud completion. However, unlike in point cloud…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Mengxi Wu , Hao Huang , Yi Fang

The ultimate goal of many image-based modeling systems is to render photo-realistic novel views of a scene without visible artifacts. Existing evaluation metrics and benchmarks focus mainly on the geometric accuracy of the reconstructed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-27 Michael Waechter , Mate Beljan , Simon Fuhrmann , Nils Moehrle , Johannes Kopf , Michael Goesele

Efficient point cloud coding has become increasingly critical for multiple applications such as virtual reality, autonomous driving, and digital twin systems, where rich and interactive 3D data representations may functionally make the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-13 André F. R. Guarda , Nuno M. M. Rodrigues , Fernando Pereira

Point cloud stands as the most widely adopted format for representing 3D shapes and scenes due to its simplicity and geometric fidelity. However, its inherent unordered and irregular nature, exacerbated by sensor noise and occlusions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Minhas Kamal , Hiranya Garbha Kumar , Balakrishnan Prabhakaran

The purpose of intrinsic decomposition is to separate an image into its albedo (reflective properties) and shading components (illumination properties). This is challenging because it's an ill-posed problem. Conventional approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Xiaoyan Xing , Konrad Groh , Sezer Karaoglu , Theo Gevers

Scanning real-life scenes with modern registration devices typically gives incomplete point cloud representations, primarily due to the limitations of partial scanning, 3D occlusions, and dynamic light conditions. Recent works on processing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Haipeng Wang

The recent development of dynamic point clouds has introduced the possibility of mimicking natural reality, and greatly assisting quality of life. However, to broadcast successfully, the dynamic point clouds require higher compression due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Faranak Tohidi , Manoranjan Paul , Anwaar Ulhaq

Point-based 3D point cloud models employ computation and memory intensive mapping functions alongside NN layers for classification/segmentation, and are executed on server-grade GPUs. The sparse, and unstructured nature of 3D point cloud…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Amur Saqib Pal , Muhammad Mohsin Ghaffar , Faisal Shafait , Christian Weis , Norbert Wehn

Airborne laser scanning and photogrammetry are two main techniques to obtain 3D data representing the object surface. Due to the high cost of laser scanning, we want to explore the potential of using point clouds derived by dense image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Zhenchao Zhang , Markus Gerke , George Vosselman , Michael Ying Yang

A considerable amount of research is concerned with the generation of realistic sensor data. LiDAR point clouds are generated by complex simulations or learned generative models. The generated data is usually exploited to enable or improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Larissa T. Triess , Christoph B. Rist , David Peter , J. Marius Zöllner

In this paper, we propose PointRCNN for 3D object detection from raw point cloud. The whole framework is composed of two stages: stage-1 for the bottom-up 3D proposal generation and stage-2 for refining proposals in the canonical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Shaoshuai Shi , Xiaogang Wang , Hongsheng Li

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently unlocked real-time, high-fidelity novel view synthesis by representing scenes using explicit 3D primitives. However, traditional methods often require millions of Gaussians to capture complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Anh Thuan Tran , Jana Kosecka

3D scanning is a complex multistage process that generates a point cloud of an object typically containing damaged parts due to occlusions, reflections, shadows, scanner motion, specific properties of the object surface, imperfect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Taras Rumezhak , Oles Dobosevych , Rostyslav Hryniv , Vladyslav Selotkin , Volodymyr Karpiv , Mykola Maksymenko

3D Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation (PCSS) is attracting increasing interest, due to its applicability in remote sensing, computer vision and robotics, and due to the new possibilities offered by deep learning techniques. In order to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Yuxing Xie , Jiaojiao Tian , Xiao Xiang Zhu

This paper presents a novel CNN-based approach for synthesizing high-resolution LiDAR point cloud data. Our approach generates semantically and perceptually realistic results with guidance from specialized loss-functions. First, we utilize…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-27 Larissa T. Triess , David Peter , Christoph B. Rist , Markus Enzweiler , J. Marius Zöllner

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have emerged as a powerful strategy for most object detection tasks on 2D images. However, their power has not been fully realised for detecting 3D objects in point clouds directly without converting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Mingtao Feng , Syed Zulqarnain Gilani , Yaonan Wang , Liang Zhang , Ajmal Mian

We propose a new method for the visual quality assessment of 360-degree (omnidirectional) videos. The proposed method is based on computing multiple spatio-temporal objective quality features on viewports extracted from 360-degree videos. A…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Roberto G. de A. Azevedo , Neil Birkbeck , Ivan Janatra , Balu Adsumilli , Pascal Frossard

We present a novel no-reference quality assessment metric, the image transferred point cloud quality assessment (IT-PCQA), for 3D point clouds. For quality assessment, deep neural network (DNN) has shown compelling performance on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Qi Yang , Yipeng Liu , Siheng Chen , Yiling Xu , Jun Sun

The reconstruction of real-world surfaces is on high demand in various applications. Most existing reconstruction approaches apply 3D scanners for creating point clouds which are generally sparse and of low density. These points clouds will…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Rajat Sharma , Tobias Schwandt , Christian Kunert , Steffen Urban , Wolfgang Broll