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We present results on the synchronization of the helicity in a liquid-metal Rayleigh-B\'enard (RB) experiment under the influence of a tide-like electromagnetic forcing with azimuthal wavenumber m=2. We show that for a critical forcing…

A possible explanation for the apparent phase stability of the 11.07-year Schwabe cycle of the solar dynamo was the subject of a series of recent papers. The synchronization of the helicity of an instability with azimuthal wavenumber m=1 by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-13 S. Röhrborn , P. Jüstel , V. Galindo , F. Stefani , R. Stepanov

In a cylindrical container filled with an eutectic GaInSn alloy, an electro-vortex flow (EVF) is generated by the interaction of a non-uniform current with its own magnetic field. In this paper, we investigate the EVF phenomenon numerically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-24 K. Liu , F. Stefani , N. Weber , T. Weier , B. W. Li

It is usually believed that the geo-dynamo of the Earth or more generally of other planets, is created by the convective fluid motions inside their molten cores. An alternative to this thermal or compositional convection can however be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 P. Le Gal , L. Lacaze , S. Le Dizès

Magnetic fields of planets, stars and galaxies are generated by self-excitation in moving electrically conducting fluids. Once produced, magnetic fields can play an active role in cosmic structure formation by destabilizing rotational flows…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-12 F. Stefani , A. Gailitis , G. Gerbeth , A. Giesecke. Th. Gundrum , G. Ruediger , M. Seilmayer , T. Vogt

We present the results of velocity measurements obtained by ultrasonic Doppler velocimetry and local potential probes in the flow of GaInSn eutectic melt driven by a two-phase inductor in a cylindrical container. This type of flow is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-06-17 A. Pedcenko , A. Bojarevičs , J. Priede , G. Gerbeth , R. Hermann

This study is a continuation of the combined experimental and numerical investigation [1] of the flow of the eutectic GaInSn alloy inside a cylindrical vessel exposed to a constant electrical current. The emerging electrovortex flow driven…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Ke Liu , Frank Stefani , Norbert Weber , Tom Weier , Ben-Wen Li

Magnetic fields of planets, stars and galaxies are generated by self-excitation in moving electrically conducting fluids. Once produced, magnetic fields can play an active role in cosmic structure formation by destabilizing rotational flows…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 F. Stefani , M. Gellert , Ch. Kasprzyk , A. Paredes , G. Ruediger , M. Seilmayer

Large-scale planetary or stellar magnetic fields generated by a dynamo effect are mostly attributed to flows forced by buoyancy forces in electrically conducting fluid layers. However, these large-scale fields may also be controlled by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 David Cébron , Rainer Hollerbach

In the current-driven, kink-type Tayler instability (TI) a sufficiently strong azimuthal magnetic field becomes unstable against non-axisymmetric perturbations. The TI has been discussed as a possible ingredient of the solar dynamo…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Martin Seilmayer , Frank Stefani , Thomas Gundrum , Tom Weier , Gunter Gerbeth , Marcus Gellert , Guenther Ruediger

In strong laser fields, the electron density in solids can show up tidal motions caused by the laser ``pulling'' on the electrons, which forms an electron density tide (EDT). However, the strong field processes in solids are always…

We discuss the potential role that tidal flows in asynchronous binary stars may play in transporting chemically enriched material from deep layers towards the surface and the corresponding observational consequences of these processes. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Gloria Koenigsberger , Edmundo Moreno

A theoretical and experimental study of the spin-over mode induced by the elliptical instability of a flow contained in a slightly deformed rotating spherical shell is presented. This geometrical configuration mimics the liquid rotating…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 L. Lacaze , P. Le Gal , S. Le Dizès

We study experimentally the flow of a liquid metal confined between differentially rotating cylinders, in the presence of externally imposed axial and azimuthal magnetic fields. For increasingly large azimuthal fields a wave-like…

In the presence of interactions, electrons in condensed-matter systems can behave hydrodynamically, exhibiting phenomena associated with classical fluids, such as vortices and Poiseuille flow. In most conductors, electron-electron…

We study magnetic effects induced by rigidly rotating plates enclosing a cylindrical MHD Taylor-Couette flow at the finite aspect ratio $H/D=10$. The fluid confined between the cylinders is assumed to be liquid metal characterized by small…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jacek Szklarski , Günther Rüdiger

Giant planets that reside in close proximity to their host stars are subject to extreme irradiation, which gives rise to thermal ionization of trace Alkali metals in their atmospheres. On objects where the atmospheric electrical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Konstantin Batygin , Sabine Stanley

An axisymmetric magnetic field is applied to a spherical, turbulent flow of liquid sodium. An induced magnetic dipole moment is measured which cannot be generated by the interaction of the axisymmetric mean flow with the applied field,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. J. Spence , M. D. Nornberg , C. M. Jacobson , R. D. Kendrick , C. B. Forest

We report the experimental observation of a robust horizontal mean flow induced by internal gravity waves. A wave beam is forced at the lateral boundary of a tank filled with a linearly stratified fluid initially at rest. After a transient…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Guilhem Bordes , Antoine Venaille , Sylvain Joubaud , Philippe Odier , Thierry Dauxois

The flow of an electrically conducting fluid in a thin disc under the action of an azimuthal Lorentz force is studied experimentally. At small forcing, the Lorentz force is balanced by either viscosity or inertia, yielding quasi-Keplerian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Marlone Vernet , Michael Pereira , Stephan Fauve , Christophe Gissinger
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