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The accretion disk around a black hole and its emissions play an essential role in theoretical analysis of the black hole image. In the literature, two analytical toy models of accretions are widely adopted: the spherical model and the thin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Zhi-Shuo Qu , Towe Wang , Chao-Jun Feng

We revisit the Polish doughnut model of accretion disks providing a comprehensive analytical description of the Polish doughnut structure. We describe a perfect fluid circularly orbiting around a Schwarzschild black hole, source of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-20 D. Pugliese , G. Montani , M. G. Bernardini

(Abridged) A solution is obtained for the interior structure of an uncharged rotating black hole that accretes a collisionless fluid. The solution is conformally stationary, axisymmetric, and conformally separable, possessing a conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-16 Andrew J. S. Hamilton

Understanding oscillations and waves in astrophysical fluid bodies helps to elucidate their observed variability and the underlying physical mechanisms. Indeed, global oscillations and bending modes of accretion discs or tori may be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Callum W. Fairbairn , Gordon I. Ogilvie

This paper presents results of three-dimensional simulations of global hydrodynamic instabilities in black hole tori, extending earlier work by Hawley to Kerr spacetimes. This study probes a three-dimensional parameter space of torus…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jean-Pierre De Villiers , John F. Hawley

We construct a general relativistic radiative transfer (RT) formulation, applicable to particles with or without mass in astrophysical settings. Derived from first principles, the formulation is manifestly covariant. Absorption and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ziri Younsi , Kinwah Wu , Steven V. Fuerst

Born in rapidly evolving mini-halos during the first billion years of the Universe, super- massive black holes (SMBH) feed from gas flows spanning many orders of magnitude, from the cosmic web in which they are embedded to their event…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Ricarda S. Beckmann , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz

Magnetic fields regulate black hole (BH) accretion, governing both inflow and outflow dynamics. When a BH accumulates substantial vertical magnetic flux, it enters the magnetically arrested disk (MAD) state, where dynamically important…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Koushik Chatterjee , Nicholas Kaaz , Matthew Liska , Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Sera Markoff

We investigate the classical stability of the higher-dimensional Schwarzschild black holes against linear perturbations, in the framework of a gauge-invariant formalism for gravitational perturbations of maximally symmetric black holes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akihiro Ishibashi , Hideo Kodama

We present two-dimensional general relativistic radiative magnetohydrodynamical simulations of accretion disks around non-rotating stellar-mass black hole. We study the evolution of an equilibrium accreting torus in different grid…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Angelos Karakonstantakis , Debora Lančová , Włodek Kluźniak , Miljenko Čemeljić

In this paper, we systematically investigate the optical appearance of a Schwarzschild black hole illuminated by three geometrically thin accretion disk models under varying observational inclination angles. Based on the geometric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Jiawei Chen , Jinsong Yang

Black holes can be inserted in very rich astrophysical environments, such as accretion disks. Although isolated black holes are simple objects in general relativity, their accretion disks may significantly enrich the field configurations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Haroldo C. D. Lima Junior , Mateus M. Corrêa , Caio F. B. Macedo , Luís C. B. Crispino

Geometrically thick accretion flows may be present in black hole X-ray binaries observed in the low/hard state and in low-luminosity active galactic nuclei. Unlike in geometrically thin disks, the angular momentum axis in these sources is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jason Dexter , P. Chris Fragile

This paper continues the analysis of a set of general relativistic 3D MHD simulations of accreting tori in the Kerr metric with different black hole spins. We focus on bound matter inside the initial pressure maximum, where the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Julian H. Krolik , John F. Hawley , Shigenobu Hirose

Recent advances in the observation of black-hole candidates have renewed interest in probing their near-horizon structure and in searching for departures from the standard singular solutions of general relativity. In this context,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Valentin Pomakov , Stefano Liberati

In recent work we presented the first results of global general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations of tilted (or misaligned) accretion disks around rotating black holes. The simulated tilted disks showed dramatic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 P. Chris Fragile , Christopher C. Lindner , Peter Anninos , Jay D. Salmonson

Quasi-periodic oscillations of high density thick accretion disks orbiting a Schwarzschild black hole have been recently addressed as interesting sources of gravitational waves. The aim of this paper is to compare the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alessandro Nagar , Jose A. Font , Olindo Zanotti , Roberto De Pietri

We present results from a numerical study of the runaway instability of thick discs around black holes. This instability is an important issue for most models of cosmic gamma-ray bursts, where the central engine responsible for the initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose A. Font , Frederic Daigne

Neutrino-cooled accretion disks can form in the aftermath of neutron-star mergers as well as during the collapse of rapidly rotating massive stars (collapsars) and the accretion-induced collapse of rapidly rotating white dwarfs. Due to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Javiera Hernández-Morales , Daniel M. Siegel

We study the basic properties of accretion flows onto binary supermassive black holes, including the cases in which a circumbinary disk is misaligned with the binary orbital plane, by means of three-dimensional Smoothed Particle…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kimitake Hayasaki , Hideki Saito , Shin Mineshige