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We report a new gateway to enhance the sponatnesous emission rate of single quantum emitters by introducing a cavity in tilted nanofiber Bragg grating (TNFBG). We found that light emitter's coupling efficiency into the tilted grating…

光学 · 物理学 2020-12-17 Subrat Sahu , Rajan Jha

Passive Time-of-Flight (ToF) imaging can be enabled by optical wireless communication (OWC). The lighting infrastructure is the backbone of emerging light-based wireless communication. To this end, communication sources are used as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-18 Faisal Ahmed , Miguel Heredia Conde , Paula López Martínez

Strongly driven systems of emitters offer an attractive source of light over broad spectral ranges up to the X-ray region. A key limitation of these systems is that the light they emit is for the most part classical. We challenge this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Andrea Pizzi , Alexey Gorlach , Nicholas Rivera , Andreas Nunnenkamp , Ido Kaminer

The space charge limit (SCL) of emission from photocathodes sets an upper limit on the performance of both high- and low-field electron guns. Generally, one is forced to strike a compromise between the space charge limit and the cathode's…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 David H. Dowell

We consider a generic quantum many-body system initiated at thermal equilibrium and driven by an external parameter, and discuss the prospect for measuring the work done by the varying parameter on the system. While existing methods are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Cheolhee Han , Nadav Katz , Eran Sela

The purpose of this study was to show how advanced concepts of compact, lossless and "Time Of Flight" (TOF) capable electronics similar to those foreseen for the LHC and ILC experiments could be fairly and easily transferred to the medical…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-08-03 P. -E. Vert , J. Lecoq , G. Montarou , N. Pauna , B. Joly , M. Boutemeur , H. Mathez , R. Gaglione , P. Le Dû

Effect of guiding magnetic field on evolution of stimulated emission is considered. It is shown that the transverse dynamics of electrons contributes to generation process and that contribution decreases with the magnetic field grows. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Vladimir G. Baryshevsky , Konstantin G. Batrakov

Radial Bragg gratings are commonly used to enhance light extraction from quantum emitters, but lack a well-suited, fast simulation method for optimization beyond periodic designs. To overcome this limitation, we propose and demonstrate an…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Stefan Appel , Viviana Villafane , Jonathan J. Finley , Kai Müller

In pursuit of quantum advancements across disciplines, a bright and coherent electron source is expected to be a cornerstone of diverse applications including electron microscopy, laser accelerators, and free electron lasers. Current…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Yushan Zeng , Bin Zhang , Kecheng Cao , Xiao-jing Liu , Yiming Pan

Modern quantum optics primarily operates in the quasistationary regime, isolated from the intrinsic timescales of ultrafast optical fields. Pushing these boundaries into the femtosecond and attosecond domains is a critical frontier. Here,…

Quantum mechanical methods based on the density functional theory (DFT) offer a realistic possibility of first-principles design of organic donor-acceptor systems and engineered band-gap materials. This promise is contingent upon the…

Following a nonperturbative formulation of strong-field QED developed in our earlier works, and using the Dirac model of the graphene, we construct a reduced QED_{3,2} to describe one species of the Dirac fermions in the graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-24 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

We present a quantum algorithmic framework for simulating phase-contrast transmission electron microscopy (CTEM) image formation using a fault-tolerant, gate-based quantum circuit model. The electron wavefield on an $N\times N$ grid is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Sean D. Lam , Roberto dos Reis

The coherent photogalvanic effect leads to the generation of a current under the absorption interference of coherent beams and allows for the inscription of space-charge gratings leading to an effective second-order susceptibility…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Ozan Yakar , Edgars Nitiss , Jianqi Hu , Camille-Sophie Brès

Kirchhoff's law of thermal radiation imposes a constraint on photon-based energy harvesting processes since part of the incident energy flux is inevitably emitted back to the source. By breaking the reciprocity of the system, it is possible…

光学 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Yubin Park , Viktar S. Asadchy , Bo Zhao , Cheng Guo , Jiahui Wang , Shanhui Fan

With the progress of nano-technology, thermodynamics also has to be scaled down, calling for specific protocols to extract and measure work. Usually, such protocols involve the action of an external, classical field (the battery) of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Cyril Elouard , Maxime Richard , Alexia Auffèves

Microscopic and dynamic control over quantum states is essential for bridging fundamental studies of material properties to device function. Realizing such control at combined high spatial resolution and ultrafast temporal precision remains…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Jianyu Wu , Arthur Niedermayr , Gaolong Cao , Oscar Grånäs , Jonas Weissenrieder

The energy and the angular distributions of photoelectrons are shown to be tunable by choosing the time and the spatial phase structure of the driving fields. These conclusions are derived from quantum mechanical calculations done within a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Jonas Wätzel , Johannes Hahn , Jamal Berakdar

We present a computationally efficient framework for predicting the excited-state properties of thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters, integrating extended tight-binding (\xtb), simplified Tamm-Dancoff approximation…

Transient photovoltage (TPV) is a technique frequently used to determine charge carrier lifetimes in thin-film solar cells such as organic, dye sensitized and perovskite solar cells. As this lifetime is often incident light intensity…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Oskar J. Sandberg , Kristofer Tvingstedt , Paul Meredith , Ardalan Armin