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相关论文: Mathematical models for pain: a systematic review

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Background and Aims: The methods with which prediction models are usually developed mean that neither the parameters nor the predictions should be interpreted causally. However, when prediction models are used to support decision making,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-25 Lijing Lin , Matthew Sperrin , David A. Jenkins , Glen P. Martin , Niels Peek

In recent years, many studies have applied wearable devices to capture psychophysiological data from software developers. However, the current literature lacks investigations that classify the studies and point out gaps to be explored. This…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Roger Vieira , Kleinner Farias

Background. Chronic pain afflicts 20 % of the global population. A strictly biomedical mind-set leaves many sufferers chasing somatic cures and has fuelled the opioid crisis. The biopsychosocial model recognises pain subjective,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-06-27 Saar Draznin Shiran , Boris Boltyansky , Alexandra Zhuravleva , Dmitry Scherbakov , Pavel Goldstein

It is well-known that mood and pain interact with each other, however individual-level variability in this relationship has been less well quantified than overall associations between low mood and pain. Here, we leverage the possibilities…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-01-02 Rajenki Das , Mark Muldoon , Mark Lunt , John McBeth , Belay Birlie Yimer , Thomas House

Emotions are a central key for understanding human beings and of fundamental importance regarding their impact in human and animal behaviors. They have been for a long time a subject of study for various scholars including in particular…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-15 B. Ambrosio

Causal analysis has become an essential component in understanding the underlying causes of phenomena across various fields. Despite its significance, existing literature on causal discovery algorithms is fragmented, with inconsistent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Wenjin Niu , Zijun Gao , Liyan Song , Lingbo Li

Improper pain management can lead to severe physical or mental consequences, including suffering, and an increased risk of opioid dependency. Assessing the presence and severity of pain is imperative to prevent such outcomes and determine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Burcu Ozek , Zhenyuan Lu , Srinivasan Radhakrishnan , Sagar Kamarthi

Statistics experiences a storm around the perceived misuse and possible abuse of its methods in the context of the so-called reproducibility crisis. The methods and styles of quantification practiced in mathematical modelling rarely make it…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-20 Andrea Saltelli

In this paper, we explore the possibility to apply machine learning to make diagnostic predictions using discomfort drawings. A discomfort drawing is an intuitive way for patients to express discomfort and pain related symptoms. These…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Cheng Zhang , Hedvig Kjellstrom , Bo C. Bertilson

Dementia is a collection of symptoms associated with impaired cognition and impedes everyday normal functioning. Dementia, with Alzheimer's disease constituting its most common type, is highly complex in terms of etiology and…

Computational Pathology CPath is an interdisciplinary science that augments developments of computational approaches to analyze and model medical histopathology images. The main objective for CPath is to develop infrastructure and workflows…

As the e-commerce market continues to expand and online transactions proliferate, customer reviews have emerged as a critical element in shaping the purchasing decisions of prospective buyers. Previous studies have endeavored to identify…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Yukyung Lee , Jaehee Kim , Doyoon Kim , Yookyung Kho , Younsun Kim , Pilsung Kang

Pain is a manifold condition that impacts a significant percentage of the population. Accurate and reliable pain evaluation for the people suffering is crucial to developing effective and advanced pain management protocols. Automatic pain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Stefanos Gkikas , Raul Fernandez Rojas , Manolis Tsiknakis

Cancer pathology is unique to a given individual, and developing personalized diagnostic and treatment protocols are a primary concern. Mathematical modeling and simulation is a promising approach to personalized cancer medicine. Yet, the…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-08-03 Alvaro Köhn-Luque , Xiaoran Lai , Arnoldo Frigessi

One of the difficulties of artificial intelligence is to ensure that model decisions are fair and free of bias. In research, datasets, metrics, techniques, and tools are applied to detect and mitigate algorithmic unfairness and bias. This…

Mathematical modelling has a long history in the context of collective cell migration, with applications throughout development, disease and regenerative medicine. The aim of modelling in this context is to provide a framework in which to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-06-24 Ruth E. Baker , Rebecca M. Crossley , Carles Falco , Simon F. Martina-Perez

Computational pathology is a field that has complemented various subspecialties of diagnostic pathology over the last few years. In this article a brief analyzis the different applications in nephrology is developed. To begin, an overview…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-20 Manuel Cossio

Background: Mathematical modeling approaches are becoming ever more established in clinical neuroscience. They provide insight that is key to understand complex interactions of network phenomena, in general, and interactions within the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-04-25 Markus A. Dahlem , Jürgen Kurths , Michel D. Ferrari , Kazuyuki Aihara , Marten Scheffer , Arne May

Affective computing plays a key role in human-computer interactions, entertainment, teaching, safe driving, and multimedia integration. Major breakthroughs have been made recently in the areas of affective computing (i.e., emotion…

Schizophrenia is a severe yet treatable mental disorder, it is diagnosed using a multitude of primary and secondary symptoms. Diagnosis and treatment for each individual depends on the severity of the symptoms, therefore there is a need for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Niki Maria Foteinopoulou , Ioannis Patras