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Recently a 6.8$\sigma$ anomaly has been reported in the opening angle and invariant mass distributions of $e^+ e^-$ pairs produced in $^8\text{Be}$ nuclear transitions. The data are explained by a 17 MeV vector gauge boson $X$ that is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Jonathan L. Feng , Bartosz Fornal , Iftah Galon , Susan Gardner , Jordan Smolinsky , Tim M. P. Tait , Philip Tanedo

A $6.8\,\sigma$ anomaly has been reported in the opening angle and invariant mass distributions of $e^+e^-$ pairs produced in ${^8Be}$ nuclear transitions. It has been shown that a protophobic fifth force mediated by a $17\,\textrm{MeV}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Pei-Hong Gu , Xiao-Gang He

We present a hypothesis that the anomaly in the folding angle distribution of electron-positron pairs, emitted in the decay of the excited levels of nucleus $^{8}$Be and $^{4}$He can be related to the cluster structure of the decaying…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-11 M. Veselsky , V. Petousis , J. Leja

The 6.8$\sigma$ anomaly in excited 8Be nuclear decays via internal pair creation is fit well by a new particle interpretation. In a previous analysis, we showed that a 17 MeV protophobic gauge boson provides a particle physics explanation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Jonathan L. Feng , Bartosz Fornal , Iftah Galon , Susan Gardner , Jordan Smolinsky , Tim M. P. Tait , Philip Tanedo

In 2016, the ATOMKI collaboration announced [PRL {\bf 116}, 042501 (2016)] observing an unexpected enhancement of the $e^+-e^-$ pair production signal in one of the $^8$Be nuclear transitions induced by an incident proton beam on a $^7$Li…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Xilin Zhang , Gerald A. Miller

The potential existence of a fifth fundamental force, mediated by the X17 boson, has generated significant interest. This force can manifest itself as either a vector or pseudoscalar particle. In order to gain insight into the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Jingxuan Chen , Qian Wu , Xurong Chen , Qian Wang

In view of the latest experimental results recently released by the ATOMKI collaboration, we critically re-examine the possible theoretical interpretation of the observed anomalies in terms of a new BSM boson $X$ with mass $\sim17\;$MeV. To…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Daniele Barducci , Claudio Toni

Observations of anomalous angular correlations in electron-positron pairs produced from excited states of $^{4}$He, $^{8}$Be and $^{12}$C nuclei have been suggested as due to the creation and subsequent decay of a new light particle of mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Valery Kubarovsky , Jennifer Rittenhouse West , Stanley J. Brodsky

New hidden particles could potentially be emitted and discovered in rare nuclear transitions. In this work we investigate the production of hidden vector bosons with primarily axial couplings to light quarks in nuclear transitions, and we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-06 Jonathan Kozaczuk , David E. Morrissey , S. R. Stroberg

An anomaly observed recently in the $^8$Be nuclear transition by the Atomki collaboration hints at a weakly-coupled, light new gauge boson with a mass of about $17$ MeV. In this paper, we propose that this new gauge boson comes from a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Cao H. Nam

The Atomki collaboration has reported that unexpected excesses have been observed in the rare decays of Beryllium nucleus. It is claimed that such excesses can suggest the existence of a new boson, called $X$, with the mass of about $17$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Osamu Seto , Takashi Shimomura

The anomalies recently reported in lepton pair transitions of $^8$Be$^*$ and $^4$He nuclei may be attributed to the existence of a feebly interacting light vector boson $X17$. We study the effects of this hypothetical particle in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 G. López Castro , Néstor Quintero

Motivated by a simultaneous explanation of the apparent discrepancies in the light charged lepton anomalous magnetic dipole moments, and the anomalous internal pair creation in $^8$Be nuclear transitions, we explore a simple New Physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 C. Hati , J. Kriewald , J. Orloff , A. M. Teixeira

We consider several extensions of the Standard Model (SM) which can explain the anomalies observed by the Atomki collaboration in the decay of excited states of Beryllium via a new boson with a mass around 17 MeV yielding $e^+e^-$ pairs. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Luigi Delle Rose , Shaaban Khalil , Simon J. D. King , Stefano Moretti

We estimate the values of Yukawa couplings of a light pseudoscalar A with a mass of about 17 MeV, which would explain the $^8Be$ anomaly observed in the Atomki pair spectrometer experiment. The resulting couplings of A to up and down type…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Ulrich Ellwanger , Stefano Moretti

In the absence of any new physics signals at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), anomalous results at low energy experiments have become the subject of increased attention. We focus on three such results from the LSND, MiniBooNE (MB), and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Waleed Abdallah , Raj Gandhi , Tathagata Ghosh , Najimuddin Khan , Samiran Roy , Subhojit Roy

Recent experimental results from the Atomki collaboration have reported the observation of anomalous effects in Beryllium, Helium and Carbon nuclear transitions that could hint at physics beyond the Standard Model. However, the MEG-II…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Daniele Barducci , Davide Germani , Marco Nardecchia , Stefano Scacco , Claudio Toni

The anomaly found in the excited $^8\text{Be}$ nuclear transition to its ground state is attributed to a spin-1 gauge boson $X(16.7)$. To hunt for this boson, we propose two traps: $e^+e^-\to X\gamma$ and $J/\psi\to X\gamma$, both following…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Jun Jiang , Long-Bin Chen , Yi Liang , Cong-Feng Qiao

The Atomki anomaly puts forward the hypothesis of an $X(17)$ particle to explain the observation. Utilizing experimental data from the Atomki experiments, measurements of the electron's anomalous magnetic moment, beam dump experiments, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Jun Jiang , Cong-Feng Qiao , Yu-Han Zhao

We propose a direct search for the X17 particle, which was conjectured to explain the ATOMKI $^8$Be and $^4$He anomalies, through the dilepton photoproduction process on a nucleon in the photon energy range below or around the pion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Johannes Backens , Marc Vanderhaeghen
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