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The Bell basis is a distinctive set of maximally entangled two-particle quantum states that forms the foundation for many quantum protocols such as teleportation, dense coding and entanglement swapping. While the generation, manipulation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-04 Feiran Wang , Manuel Erhard , Amin Babazadeh , Mehul Malik , Mario Krenn , Anton Zeilinger

High-dimensional quantum entanglement is an essential resource in quantum technology since it provides benefits in increasing the information capacity and processing speed. Thus, the controlled harnessing of high-dimensional entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Ling Hong , Yuning Zhang , Yuanyuan Chen , Lixiang Chen

Bell states form a complete set of four maximally polarization entangled two-qubit quantum state. Being a key ingredient of many quantum applications such as entanglement based quantum key distribution protocols, superdense coding, quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Sarika Mishra , R. P. Singh

We report the experimental generation of all four frequency-bin Bell states in a single versatile setup via successive pumping of spontaneous parametric downconversion with single and dual spectral lines. Our scheme utilizes intensity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Suparna Seshadri , Hsuan-Hao Lu , Daniel E. Leaird , Andrew M. Weiner , Joseph M. Lukens

High-dimensional entanglement is a valuable resource for quantum communication, and photon pairs entangled in orbital angular momentum are commonly used for encoding high-dimensional quantum states. However, methods for preparation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Egor Kovlakov , Stanislav Straupe , Sergey Kulik

Bell state measurement (BSM) plays a vital role in quantum information. There are many researches on BSM of qubit Bell state, however, there is no definite solution of how to realize high-dimensional Bell state measurement (HDBSM). In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Hao Zhang , Chao Zhang , Xiao-Min Hu , Bi-Heng Liu , Yun-Feng Huang , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

We report a novel Bell state preparation experiment. High-purity Bell states are prepared by using femtosecond pulse pumped \emph{nondegenerate} collinear spontaneous parametric down-conversion. The use of femtosecond pump pulse {\em does…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Yoon-Ho Kim , Sergei P. Kulik , Yanhua Shih

Quantum entanglement plays a vital role in many quantum information and communication tasks. Entangled states of higher dimensional systems are of great interest due to the extended possibilities they provide. For example, they allow the…

Bell state measurements, which project bipartite qubit systems onto the maximally entangled Bell basis, are central to a wide range of quantum information processing tasks, including quantum teleportation, entanglement swapping, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Luca Bianchi , Carlo Marconi , Davide Bacco

A silicon quantum photonic circuit was proposed and demonstrated as an integrated quantum light source for telecom band polarization entangled Bell state generation and dynamical manipulation. Biphoton states were firstly generated in four…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Dongning Liu , Jingyuan Zheng , Lingjie Yu , Xue Feng , Fang Liu , Kaiyu Cui , Yidong Huang , Wei Zhang

Quantum entanglement is essential for modern quantum information processing. Entanglement gates convert initially non-entangled states into entangled ones by applying time-dependent parametric pulses. While Bell state preparation has been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Jia-Nan Wu , Bingsuo Zou , Guojun Jin , Yongyou Zhang

Bell measurements, entailing the projection onto one of the Bell states, play a key role in quantum information and communication, where the outcome of a variety of protocols crucially depends on the success probability of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Luca Bianchi , Carlo Marconi , Jan Sperling , Davide Bacco

Multiplexed quantum memories and high-dimensional entanglement can improve the performance of quantum repeaters by promoting the entanglement generation rate and the quantum communication channel capacity. Here, we experimentally generate a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Chang Li , Yukai Wu , Wei Chang , Sheng Zhang , Yunfei Pu , Nan Jiang , Luming Duan

We demonstrate both the generation and detection of an ultra-high flux of polarization Bell states using broadband hyper-entangled bi-photons that are quantum-correlated in both polarization and time-energy. Bell states of polarization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Netanel P. Yaish , Samata Gokhale , Avi Peer

Many quantum information protocols require a Bell-state measurement of entangled systems. Most optical Bell-state measurements utilize two-photon interference at a beam splitter. By creating polarization-entangled photons with spontaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. P. Walborn , W. A. T. Nogueira , S. Pádua , C. H. Monken

An adaptive method for quantum state fidelity estimation in bipartite higher dimensional systems is established. This method employs state verifier operators which are constructed by local POVM operators and adapted to the measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Jun-Yi Wu

Bell states are a fundamental resource in photonic quantum information processing. These states have been generated successfully in many photonic degrees of freedom. Their manipulation, however, in the momentum space remains challenging.…

Maximally entangled two-qubit states (Bell states) are of central importance in quantum technologies. We show that heralded generation of a maximally entangled state of two intrinsically open qubits can be realized in a one-dimensional (1d)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Xin H. H. Zhang , Harold U. Baranger

We present an experimental platform for linear-optical quantum information processing. Our setup utilizes multiphoton generation using a high-quality single-photon source, which is demultiplexed across multiple spatial channels, a…

A common way to manipulate a quantum system, for example spins or artificial atoms, is to use properly tailored control pulses. In order to accomplish quantum information tasks before coherence is lost, it is crucial to implement the…

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