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Producing traversability maps and understanding the surroundings are crucial prerequisites for autonomous navigation. In this paper, we address the problem of traversability assessment using point clouds. We propose a novel pillar feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Yirui Chen , Pengjin Wei , Zhenhuan Liu , Bingchao Wang , Jie Yang , Wei Liu

LiDAR panoptic segmentation is a newly proposed technical task for autonomous driving. In contrast to popular end-to-end deep learning solutions, we propose a hybrid method with an existing semantic segmentation network to extract semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Yiming Zhao , Xiao Zhang , Xinming Huang

Autonomous driving in high-speed racing, as opposed to urban environments, presents significant challenges in scene understanding due to rapid changes in the track environment. Traditional sequential network approaches may struggle to meet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Suwesh Prasad Sah

Technology to recognize the type of component represented by a point cloud is required in the reconstruction process of an as-built model of a process plant based on laser scanning. The reconstruction process of a process plant through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Hyungki Kim , Duhwan Mun

Point cloud analysis is attracting attention from Artificial Intelligence research since it can be widely used in applications such as robotics, Augmented Reality, self-driving. However, it is always challenging due to irregularities,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Shi Qiu , Saeed Anwar , Nick Barnes

Estimation of rigid transformation between two point clouds is a computationally challenging problem in vision-based relative navigation. Targeting a real-time navigation solution utilizing point-cloud and image registration algorithms,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Ramchander Rao Bhaskara , Manoranjan Majji

Point cloud is point sets defined in 3D metric space. Point cloud has become one of the most significant data format for 3D representation. Its gaining increased popularity as a result of increased availability of acquisition devices, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Saifullahi Aminu Bello , Shangshu Yu , Cheng Wang

Point clouds are a basic data type that is increasingly of interest as 3D content becomes more ubiquitous. Applications using point clouds include virtual, augmented, and mixed reality and autonomous driving. We propose a more efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Ryan Killea , Yun Li , Saeed Bastani , Paul McLachlan

Semantic segmentation has emerged as a fundamental problem in computer vision, gaining particular importance in real-time applications such as autonomous driving. The main challenge is achieving high accuracy while operating under…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Amir Mohammad Khadem Hosseini , Sattar Mirzakuchaki

Rigid Point Cloud Registration (PCR) algorithms aim to estimate the 6-DOF relative motion between two point clouds, which is important in various fields, including autonomous driving. Recent years have seen a significant improvement in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Amnon Drory , Shai Avidan , Raja Giryes

There are various automotive applications that rely on correctly interpreting point cloud data recorded with radar sensors. We present a deep learning approach for histogram-based processing of such point clouds. Compared to existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Maxim Tatarchenko , Kilian Rambach

Compressing massive LiDAR point clouds in real-time is critical to autonomous machines such as drones and self-driving cars. While most of the recent prior work has focused on compressing individual point cloud frames, this paper proposes a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-18 Yu Feng , Shaoshan Liu , Yuhao Zhu

The use of infrastructure sensor technology for traffic detection has already been proven several times. However, extrinsic sensor calibration is still a challenge for the operator. While previous approaches are unable to calibrate the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Laurent Kloeker , Christian Kotulla , Lutz Eckstein

LiDARs have been widely adopted to modern self-driving vehicles, providing 3D information of the scene and surrounding objects. However, adverser weather conditions still pose significant challenges to LiDARs since point clouds captured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Ming-Yuan Yu , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

In this paper, we propose a multi-resolution deep-learning architecture to semantically segment dense large-scale pointclouds. Dense pointcloud data require a computationally expensive feature encoding process before semantic segmentation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Liuyue Xie , Tomotake Furuhata , Kenji Shimada

LiDAR point cloud streams are usually sparse in time dimension, which is limited by hardware performance. Generally, the frame rates of mechanical LiDAR sensors are 10 to 20 Hz, which is much lower than other commonly used sensors like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Fan Lu , Guang Chen , Sanqing Qu , Zhijun Li , Yinlong Liu , Alois Knoll

Deep learning on point clouds plays a vital role in a wide range of applications such as autonomous driving and AR/VR. These applications interact with people in real-time on edge devices and thus require low latency and low energy.…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Yujun Lin , Zhekai Zhang , Haotian Tang , Hanrui Wang , Song Han

LiDAR's dense, sharp point cloud (PC) representations of the surrounding environment enable accurate perception and significantly improve road safety by offering greater scene awareness and understanding. However, LiDAR's high cost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 William Muckelroy , Mohammed Alsakabi , John Dolan , Ozan Tonguz

The generation of realistic LiDAR point clouds plays a crucial role in the development and evaluation of autonomous driving systems. Although recent methods for 3D LiDAR point cloud generation have shown significant improvements, they still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Kaiwen Cai , Xinze Liu , Xia Zhou , Hengtong Hu , Jie Xiang , Luyao Zhang , Xueyang Zhang , Kun Zhan , Yifei Zhan , Xianpeng Lang

LiDAR-based 3D detection in point cloud is essential in the perception system of autonomous driving. In this paper, we present LiDAR R-CNN, a second stage detector that can generally improve any existing 3D detector. To fulfill the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Zhichao Li , Feng Wang , Naiyan Wang