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相关论文: Inflation with non-canonical scalar fields revisit…

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Inflationary scenarios motivated by the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) where five scalar fields are non-minimally coupled to gravity are considered. The potential of the model and the function of non-minimal coupling are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-01 M. N. Dubinin , E. Yu. Petrova , E. O. Pozdeeva , S. Yu. Vernov

Attention has been recently drawn towards models in which inflation and quintessence schemes are unified. In such `quintessential inflation' models, a unique scalar field is required to play both the role of the inflaton and of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Marco Peloso , Francesca Rosati

We demonstrate how much it is possible to deviate from the standard cosmological paradigm of inflation-assisted LambdaCDM, keeping within current observational constraints, and without adding to or modifying any theoretical assumptions. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Gabriela Barenboim , Joseph D. Lykken

We show that in supersymmetry one can obtain inflationary potentials in the observable sector that are sufficiently flat at sub-Planckian field values. Structure of the supersymmetric scalar potential along a flat direction combined with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Sean Downes , Bhaskar Dutta

In this work, we study the effects on the relevant observational parameters of an inflationary universe from a chaotic potential with a step. We numerically evolve the perturbation equations within both cold inflation and warm inflation. On…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Clara Rojas , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez

We compute the amplitude of the non-Gaussianities in inflationary models with multiple, uncoupled scalar fields. This calculation thus applies to all models of assisted inflation, including N-flation, where inflation is driven by multiple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Thorsten Battefeld , Richard Easther

We present two families of multi-field potentials that support inflation while satisfying the refined de Sitter and the distance swampland conjectures. Both families feature Planck-compatible phenomenology. The first is a helix-type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Vikas Aragam , Sonia Paban , Robert Rosati

In arXiv:0908.4089, we have proposed a model where natural inflation is realized on a steep potential as a consequence of the interaction of the inflaton with gauge fields through an axion-like coupling. In the present work we study the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Mohamed M. Anber , Lorenzo Sorbo

Simple monomial inflationary scenarios have been ruled out by recent observations. In this work we revisit the next simplest scenario, a single--field model where the scalar potential is a polynomial of degree four which features a concave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Manuel Drees , Yong Xu

We study inflationary models with a Gauss-Bonnet term to reconstruct the scalar field potentials and the Gauss-Bonnet coupling functions from the observable quantities. Using the observationally favored relations for both $n_s$ and $r$, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Seoktae Koh , Bum-Hoon Lee , Gansukh Tumurtushaa

The nonminimal coupling (NMC) of the scalar field to the Ricci curvature is unavoidable in many cosmological scenarios. Inflation and quintessence models based on nonminimally coupled scalar fields are studied, with particular attention to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valerio Faraoni

In this work, we solved the scalar and tensor perturbation equations numerically and using the improved uniform approximation method together with the third-order phase-integral method, for the $\alpha$-attractor inflationary model. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Jordan Zambrano , Miguel Agama , Marcos Garzón , Werner Bramer-Escamilla , Clara Rojas , Teófilo Vargas

Next-to-leading order expressions related to Stewart-Lyth inverse problem are used to determine the inflationary models with a tensorial power spectrum described by a scale-invariant spectral index. Beyond power-law inflation, solutions are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 César A. Terrero-Escalante , Eloy Ayón-Beato , Alberto A. García

The aim of this chapter is to explain in clear and pedagogical terms how some particle-physics models and/or mechanisms can naturally lead to inflation and how this can provide testable predictions that can help us find new physics effects.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Alberto Salvio

We describe a new mechanism that gives rise to dissipation during cosmic inflation. In the simplest implementation, the mechanism requires the presence of a massive scalar field with a softly-broken global $U(1)$ symmetry, along with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Paolo Creminelli , Soubhik Kumar , Borna Salehian , Luca Santoni

The existence of the inflationary era in the early Universe seems to be strongly supported by recent CMB observations. However, only a few realistic inflation scenarios which have close relation to particle physics seem to have been known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-05 Romy H. S. Budhi , Shoichi Kashiwase , Daijiro Suematsu

Current observations indicate that an inverse exponential form of the inflaton potential provides an excellent description of single-field inflation. This potential fits the SPA$+$BK$+$DESI data sets well with in the $1\sigma$ bound in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Md. Wali Hossain

Models of cosmic inflation suggest that our universe underwent an early phase of accelerated expansion, driven by the dynamics of one or more scalar fields. Inflationary models make specific, quantitative predictions for several observable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-10 David I. Kaiser

We consider small-field models which invoke the usual framework for the effective field theory, and large-field models which go beyond that. Present and future possibilities for discriminating between the models are assessed, on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Laila Alabidi , David Lyth

Quintessential inflation refers to scenarios in which a single scalar field is used to describe inflation and late-time acceleration. This review is dedicated to the framework of quintessential inflation, with a focus on the building blocks…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Nur Jaman , M. Sami