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We report an experimental study of Cooper pair splitting in an encapsulated graphene based multiterminal junction in the ballistic transport regime. Our device consists of two transverse junctions, namely the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 P. Pandey , R. Danneau , D. Beckmann

The thermoelectric Thomson effect, predicted in the 1850s by William Thomson, produces volumetric heating/cooling in a conductor due to the concerted action of the Seebeck and Peltier effects. Recently, transverse thermoelectrics studies on…

Thermoelectrics are important in physics, engineering, and material science due to their useful applications and inherent theoretical difficulty, especially in strongly correlated materials. Here we reexamine the framework for calculating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Michael R. Peterson , B. Sriram Shastry

Thermoelectric materials convert heat into electricity through thermally driven charge transport in solids, or vice versa for cooling. To be competitive with conventional energy-generation technologies, a thermoelectric material must…

We have theoretically investigated the spin Seebeck effect (SSE) in a normal metal (NM)/paramagnetic insulator (PI) bilayer system. Through a linear response approach, we calculated the thermal spin pumping from PI to NM and backflow spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Koichi Oyanagi , Saburo Takahashi , Takashi Kikkawa , Eiji Saitoh

We investigate the optoelectronic response of a graphene interface junction, formed with bilayer and single-layer graphene, by photocurrent (PC) microscopy. We measure the polarity and amplitude of the PC while varying the Fermi level by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xiaodong Xu , Nathaniel M. Gabor , Jonathan S. Alden , Arend van der Zande , Paul L. McEuen

We show that the gauge field induced due to non-uniform hopping, in gapped graphene, can give rise to a non-BCS type of superconductivity. Unlike the conventional mechanisms, this superconductivity phenomena does not require any pairing. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-03-25 Prasanta K. Panigrahi , Vivek M. Vyas , T. Shreecharan

The effects of electronic correlations and orbital degeneracy on thermoelectric properties are studied within the context of multi-orbital Hubbard models on different lattices. We use dynamical mean field theory with iterative perturbation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mehdi Kargarian , Gregory A. Fiete

We analyze heat and charge transport through a single-level quantum dot coupled to two BCS superconductors at different temperatures to first order in the tunnel coupling. In order to describe the system theoretically, we extend a real-time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Mathias Kamp , Björn Sothmann

We develop a theoretical framework to study the influences of coupling asymmetry on the thermoelectrics of a strongly coupled SU($N$) Kondo impurity based on a local Fermi liquid theory. Applying non-equilibrium Keldysh formalism, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 D. B. Karki , Mikhail N. Kiselev

We investigate the effect of electronic correlations onto the thermoelectricity of semi-conductors and insulators. Appealing to model considerations, we study various many-body renormalizations that enter the thermoelectric response. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-08-13 Jan M. Tomczak , K. Haule , T. Miyake , A. Georges , G. Kotliar

It is demonstrated that non local Cooper pairs can propagate in ferromagnetic electrodes having an opposite spin orientation. In the presence of such crossed correlations, the superconducting gap is found to depend explicitly on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Mélin

We propose a scheme of multilayer thermoelectric engine where {\em one} electric current is coupled to {\em two} temperature gradients in three-terminal geometry. This is realized by resonant tunneling through quantum dots embedded in two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-06 Jian-Hua Jiang

Thermoelectric effects in magnetic nanostructures and the so-called spin caloritronics are attracting much interest. Indeed it provides a new way to control and manipulate spin currents which are key elements of spin-based electronics. Here…

We investigate the thermoelectric response of a coherent conductor in contact with a scanning probe. Coupling to the probe has the dual effect of allowing for the controlled local injection of heat currents into the system and of inducing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-06 Rafael Sánchez , Cosimo Gorini , Geneviève Fleury

We theoretically study the electrolyte Seebeck effect in the vicinity of a heated metal nanostructure, such as the cap of an active Janus colloid in an electrolyte, or gold- coated interfaces in optofluidic devices. The thermocharge…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Aboubakry Ly , Arghya Majee , Alois Würger

A Cooper pair splitter consists of two quantum dots side-coupled to a conventional superconductor. Usually, the quantum dots are assumed to have a large charging energy compared to the superconducting gap, in order to suppress processes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Ehud Amitai , Rakesh P. Tiwari , Stefan Walter , Thomas L. Schmidt , Simon E. Nigg

We present a theory of the Seebeck effect in nanomagnets with dimensions smaller than the spin diffusion length, showing that the spin accumulation generated by a temperature gradient strongly affects the thermopower. We also identify a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Dmitry V. Fedorov , Martin Gradhand , Katarina Tauber , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Ingrid Mertig

The time-dependent thermopower is analyzed through an interacting quantum dot coupled to a time-dependent gate voltage and under the influence of an external magnetic field using the Keldysh nonequilibrium Green's function formalism. Formal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-12 M. Bagheri Tagani , H. Rahimpour Soleimani

The electrocaloric (EC) effect is the reversible change in temperature and/or entropy of a material when it is subjected to an adiabatic electric field change. Our tight-binding calculations linked to Fermi statistics, show that the EC…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Natalia Cortés , Oscar Negrete , Francisco J. Peña , Patricio Vargas