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We use machine learning techniques to investigate whether it is possible to replicate the behavior of bank managers who assess the risk of commercial loans made by a large commercial US bank. Even though a typical bank already relies on an…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-10 Matthew Harding , Gabriel F. R. Vasconcelos

Online lending, a phenomenon which is becoming mainstream due to the migration of consumer finance to the Internet and the adoption of AI based lending models, is an example of learning by doing. This paper studies optimal policies for a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-18 Mendelson Haim , Zhu Mingxi

Micro-structural models of contagion and systemic risk emphasize that shock propagation is inherently multi-channel, spanning counterparty exposures, short-term funding and roll-over risk, securities cross-holdings, and common-asset…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2026-02-12 Ilias Aarab , Thomas Gottron , Andrea Colombo , Jörg Reddig , Annalauro Ianiro

Construction of phylogenetic trees and networks for extant species from their characters represents one of the key problems in phylogenomics. While solution to this problem is not always uniquely defined and there exist multiple methods for…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-08-10 Nikita Alexeev , Max A. Alekseyev

Social networks have become ubiquitous in our daily life, as such it has attracted great research interests recently. A key challenge is that it is of extremely large-scale with tremendous information flow, creating the phenomenon of "Big…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Chunxiao Jiang , Yan Chen , K. J. Ray Liu

In complex networks, especially social networks, networks could be divided into disjoint partitions that the ratio between the number of internal edges (the edges between the vertices within same partition) to the number of outer edges…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Hamid Shahrivari Joghan , Alireza Bagheri , Meysam Azad

An increasingly important challenge in network analysis is efficient detection and tracking of communities in dynamic networks for which changes arrive as a stream. There is a need for algorithms that can incrementally update and monitor…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-05-15 Jierui Xie , Mingming Chen , Boleslaw K. Szymanski

In this paper we investigate a neural network model in which weights between computational nodes are modified according to a local learning rule. To determine whether local learning rules are sufficient for learning, we encode the network…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Jonathan Baxter

Peer assessment systems are emerging in many social and multi-agent settings, such as peer grading in large (online) classes, peer review in conferences, peer art evaluation, etc. However, peer assessments might not be as accurate as expert…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Alireza A. Namanloo , Julie Thorpe , Amirali Salehi-Abari

Personalized PageRank is an algorithm to classify the improtance of web pages on a user-dependent basis. We introduce two generalizations of Personalized PageRank with node-dependent restart. The first generalization is based on the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-08-05 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Remco W. Van Der Hofstad , Marina Sokol

We present a new algorithm for estimating the Personalized PageRank (PPR) between a source and target node on undirected graphs, with sublinear running-time guarantees over the worst-case choice of source and target nodes. Our work builds…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-16 Peter Lofgren , Siddhartha Banerjee , Ashish Goel

PageRank has been widely used to measure the authority or the influence of a user in social networks. However, conventional PageRank only makes use of edge-based relations, which represent first-order relations between two connected nodes.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Huan Zhao , Xiaogang Xu , Yangqiu Song , Dik Lun Lee , Zhao Chen , Han Gao

PageRank (PR) is a fundamental tool for assessing the relative importance of the nodes in a network. In this paper, we propose a measure, weighted PageRank (WPR), extended from the classical PR for weighted, directed networks with possible…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Panpan Zhang , Tiandong Wang , Jun Yan

We study the difference between the level of systemic risk that is empirically measured on an interbank network and the risk that can be deduced from the balance sheets composition of the participating banks. Using generalised DebtRank…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2022-09-07 Alessandro Ferracci , Giulio Cimini

We study the evolution of networks when the creation and decay of links are based on the position of nodes in the network measured by their centrality. We show that the same network dynamics arises under various centrality measures, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Michael D. Koenig , Claudio J. Tessone

Recently, a technique called Layer-wise Relevance Propagation (LRP) was shown to deliver insightful explanations in the form of input space relevances for understanding feed-forward neural network classification decisions. In the present…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Leila Arras , Grégoire Montavon , Klaus-Robert Müller , Wojciech Samek

The ability to share social network data at the level of individual connections is beneficial to science: not only for reproducing results, but also for researchers who may wish to use it for purposes not foreseen by the data releaser.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Daniele Romanini , Sune Lehmann , Mikko Kivelä

We provide a framework for modeling social network formation through conditional multinomial logit models from discrete choice and random utility theory, in which each new edge is viewed as a "choice" made by a node to connect to another…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Jan Overgoor , Austin R. Benson , Johan Ugander

We develop a novel stress-test framework to monitor systemic risk in financial systems. The modular structure of the framework allows to accommodate for a variety of shock scenarios, methods to estimate interbank exposures and mechanisms of…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2016-02-23 Stefano Battiston , Marco D'Errico , Stefano Gurciullo , Guido Caldarelli

An important challenge in big data analysis nowadays is detection of cohesive groups in large-scale networks, including social networks, genetic networks, communication networks and so. In this paper, we propose LabelRank, an efficient…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-05-15 Jierui Xie , Boleslaw K. Szymanski