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While modern deep learning methods have shown great promise in the problem of earthquake detection, the most successful methods so far have been based on supervised learning, which requires large datasets with ground-truth labels. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Onur Efe , Arkadas Ozakin

Geoscience and seismology have utilized the most advanced technologies and equipment to monitor seismic events globally from the past few decades. With the enormous amount of data, modern GPU-powered deep learning presents a promising…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Bo Feng , Geoffrey C. Fox

Very deep convolutional networks with hundreds of layers have led to significant reductions in error on competitive benchmarks. Although the unmatched expressiveness of the many layers can be highly desirable at test time, training very…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Gao Huang , Yu Sun , Zhuang Liu , Daniel Sedra , Kilian Weinberger

We report an interpretation method for deep learning models that allows us to handle high-dimensional spectral data in materials science. The proposed method uses feature extraction and clustering analysis to categorize materials into…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Akira Takahashi , Yu Kumagai , Arata Takamatsu , Fumiyasu Oba

Turbulent problems in industrial applications are predominantly solved using Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) turbulence models. The accuracy of the RANS models is limited due to closure assumptions that induce uncertainty into the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Atieh Alizadeh Moghaddam , Amir Sadaghiyani

Flood extent mapping plays a crucial role in disaster management and national water forecasting. In recent years, high-resolution optical imagery becomes increasingly available with the deployment of numerous small satellites and drones.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Zhe Jiang , Arpan Man Sainju

Decision Trees (DTs) are commonly used for many machine learning tasks due to their high degree of interpretability. However, learning a DT from data is a difficult optimization problem, as it is non-convex and non-differentiable.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Sascha Marton , Stefan Lüdtke , Christian Bartelt , Heiner Stuckenschmidt

Background In analytical chemistry, spatial information about materials is commonly captured through imaging techniques, such as traditional color cameras or with advanced hyperspectral cameras and microscopes. However, efficiently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Puneet Mishra , Martijntje Vollebregt , Yizhou Ma , Maria Font-i-Furnols

Statistical learning theory provides the foundation to applied machine learning, and its various successful applications in computer vision, natural language processing and other scientific domains. The theory, however, does not take into…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-18 Júlio Hoffimann , Maciel Zortea , Breno de Carvalho , Bianca Zadrozny

Variational data assimilation in ocean models depends on the ability to model general correlation operators in the presence of coastlines. Grid-point filters based on diffusion operators are widely used for this purpose, but come with a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Folke K Skrunes , Mayeul Destouches , Anthony Weaver , Guillaume Coulaud , Olivier Goux , Corentin Lapeyre

Deep learning (DL) methods have achieved state-of-the-art performance in the task of single image rain removal. Most of current DL architectures, however, are still lack of sufficient interpretability and not fully integrated with physical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-05 Hong Wang , Qi Xie , Qian Zhao , Deyu Meng

The goal of this thesis is to improve our understanding of the internal mechanisms by which deep artificial neural networks create meaningful representations and are able to generalize. We focus on the challenge of characterizing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Diego Doimo

We tackle the problem of retrieving high-resolution (HR) texture maps of objects that are captured from multiple view points. In the multi-view case, model-based super-resolution (SR) methods have been recently proved to recover high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Yawei Li , Vagia Tsiminaki , Radu Timofte , Marc Pollefeys , Luc van Gool

Deep artificial neural networks require a large corpus of training data in order to effectively learn, where collection of such training data is often expensive and laborious. Data augmentation overcomes this issue by artificially inflating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Luke Taylor , Geoff Nitschke

We propose Deep Neural Coregionalization, a scalable framework for uncertainty-aware multivariate geostatistics. DNC models multivariate spatial effects through spatially varying latent factors and loadings, assigning deep Gaussian process…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-23 Yeseul Jeon , Aaron Scheffler , Rajarshi Guhaniyogi

This paper presents an analysis of utilizing elevation data to aid outdoor point cloud semantic segmentation through existing machine-learning networks in remote sensing, specifically in urban, built-up areas. In dense outdoor point clouds,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Kevin Qiu , Dimitri Bulatov , Dorota Iwaszczuk

Choosing which properties of the data to use as input to multivariate decision algorithms -- a.k.a. feature selection -- is an important step in solving any problem with machine learning. While there is a clear trend towards training…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Ranit Das , Gregor Kasieczka , David Shih

The processing and recognition of geoscience images have wide applications. Most of existing researches focus on understanding the high-quality geoscience images by assuming that all the images are clear. However, in many real-world cases,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Huiming Sun , Jin Ma , Qing Guo , Qin Zou , Shaoyue Song , Yuewei Lin , Hongkai Yu

Modeling data obtained from dynamical systems has gained attention in recent years as a challenging task for machine learning models. Previous approaches assume the measurements to be distributed on a grid. However, for real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Paul Heinisch , Andrzej Dulny , Anna Krause , Andreas Hotho

This work presents a novel physics-informed deep learning based super-resolution framework to reconstruct high-resolution deformation fields from low-resolution counterparts, obtained from coarse mesh simulations or experiments. We leverage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Rajat Arora