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相关论文: Dynamics of Rod like Particles in Supercooled Liqu…

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Dynamic heterogeneity as one of the most important properties in supercooled liquids has been found for several decades. However, its structural origin remains open for many systems. Here, we propose a new structural parameter to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-10-16 S. P. Pan , S. D. Feng , J. W. Qiao , W. M. Wang , J. Y. Qin

We provide a compact derivation of the static and dynamic equations for infinite-dimensional particle systems in the liquid and glass phases. The static derivation is based on the introduction of an "auxiliary" disorder and the use of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Jorge Kurchan , Thibaud Maimbourg , Francesco Zamponi

Motivated by recent simulations and by experiments on aggregation of gliding bacteria, we study a model of the collective dynamics of self-propelled hard rods on a substrate in two dimensions. The rods have finite size, interact via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Aparna Baskaran , M. Cristina Marchetti

Non-Gaussian displacement distributions are universal predictors of dynamic heterogeneity in slowly varying environments. Here, we explore heterogeneous dynamics in supercooled liquid using molecular dynamics simulations and show the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Vinay Vaibhav , Suman Dutta

A theoretical treatment of deeply supercooled liquids is difficult because their properties emerge from spatial inhomogeneities that are self-induced, transient, and nanoscopic. I use computer simulations to analyse self-induced static and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Ludovic Berthier

We present computer simulation results on the dynamic propensity [as defined by Widmer- Cooper, Harrowell, and Fynewever, Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 135701 (2004)] in a Kob-Andersen binary Lennard-Jones liquid system consisting of 8788 particles.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-05-26 M. Shajahan G. Razul , Gurpreet S. Matharoo , Peter H. Poole

We discuss a novel approach, the point-to-set correlation functions, that allows to determine relevant static and dynamic length scales in glass-forming liquids. We find that static length scales increase monotonically when the temperature…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Walter Kob , Sandalo Roldan-Vargas , Ludovic Berthier

Discrete simulation methods are efficient tools to investigate the complex behaviors of complex fluids made of either dry granular materials or dilute suspensions. By contrast, materials made of soft and/or concentrated units (emulsions,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Pierre Rognon , Cyprien Gay

When a liquid is cooled below its melting temperature, if crystallization is avoided, it forms a glass. This phenomenon, called glass transition, is characterized by a marked increase of viscosity, about 14 orders of magnitude, in a narrow…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-08-23 Simone Capaccioli , Giancarlo Ruocco , Francesco Zamponi

Interacting magnetic nanoparticles display a wide variety of magnetic behaviors that are now being gathered in the emerging field of 'supermagnetism.' We have investigated how the out-of-equilibrium dynamics in the disordered superspin…

We study dynamical heterogeneity and glassy dynamics in a kinetically constrained lattice gas model which has both translational and rotational degrees of freedom. We find that the rotational diffusion constant tracks the structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Albert C. Pan

We present a first step toward a microscopic theory for the glass transition in systems with trivial static correlations. As an example we have chosen N infinitely thin hard rods with length L, fixed with their centers on a periodic lattice…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rolf Schilling , Grzegorz Szamel

Diverse material classes exhibit practically identical behavior when made viscous upon cooling toward the glass transition, suggesting a common theoretical basis. The first-principles scaling laws that have been proposed to describe the…

As liquids approach the glass transition temperature, dynamical heterogeneity emerges as a crucial universal feature of their behavior. Dynamic facilitation, where local motion triggers further motion nearby, plays a major role in this…

We investigate the static and dynamic properties of a weakly polydisperse hard sphere system in the deeply supercooled state, i.e. at densities higher than that corresponding to the mode-coupling transition. The structural analysis reveals…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-27 C. Patrick Royall , Walter Kob

Dynamic heterogeneity is expected to be a key concept for understanding the origin of slow dynamics near the glass transition. In previous studies, quantitative evaluations of dynamic heterogeneity have been attempted using two different…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Kohsei Kanayama , Taiki Hoshino , Ryoichi Yamamoto

The mode-coupling theory of the glass transition treats the dynamics of supercooled liquids in terms of two-point density correlation functions. Here we consider a generalized, hierarchical formulation of schematic mode-coupling equations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Liesbeth M. C. Janssen , Peter Mayer , David R. Reichman

We present molecular dynamics results for a two component, two-dimensional Lennard-Jones supercooled liquid near the glass transition. We find that the supercooled liquid is spatially heterogeneous and that there are long-lived clusters…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gregory Johnson , Andrew I. Melcuk , Harvey Gould , W. Klein , Raymond D. Mountain

Glasses are solid materials whose constituent atoms are arranged in a disordered manner. The transition from a liquid to a glass remains one of the most poorly understood phenomena in condensed matter physics, and still no fully microscopic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-12 Liesbeth M. C. Janssen , David R. Reichman

We assess the validity of "microscopic" approaches of glass-forming liquids based on the sole k nowledge of the static pair density correlations. To do so we apply them to a benchmark provided by two liquid models that share very similar…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Ludovic Berthier , Gilles Tarjus