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Tracking of individual particle and studying their motion serves as a direct means to understand the dynamics in crowded and complex environments. In this study, the dynamics of tracer particles in the matrix of dense soft-colloidal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Jimpaul Samukcham , Lenin S. Shagolsem

In the presented work we study, by means of numerical simulations, the behaviour of a suspension of active ring polymers in the bulk and under lateral confinement. When changing the separation between the confining planes and the polymers'…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Juan Pablo Miranda-López , Emanuele Locatelli , Chantal Valeriani

Active matter broadly covers the dynamics of self-propelled particles. While the onset of collective behavior in homogenous active systems is relatively well understood, the effect of inhomogeneities such as obstacles and traps lacks…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Igor S. Aranson , Arkady Pikovsky

We study the dynamics and clustering of dust particles with inertia in shock-dominated compressible turbulence using the two-dimensional, stochastically forced Burgers equation. At small Stokes numbers, shock trapping leads to extreme…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Anikat Kankaria , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

The clogging behavior of a symmetric binary mixture of particles that are driven in opposite directions through constrictions is explored by Brownian dynamics simulations and theory. A dynamical state with a spontaneously broken symmetry…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Tobias Glanz , Raphael Wittkowski , Hartmut Löwen

Active Brownian particles (ABPs) represent a minimal model of active matter consisting of self-propelled spheres with purely repulsive interactions and rotational noise. Here, we examine the pressure of ABPs in two dimensions in both closed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Adam Patch , David Yllanes , M. Cristina Marchetti

Ground-based and spacecraft telescopic observations, combined with an intensive modeling effort, have greatly enhanced our understanding of hot giant planets and brown dwarfs over the past ten years. Although these objects are all fluid,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Adam P. Showman , Xianyu Tan , Vivien Parmentier

The properties of a cognitive, self-propelled, and self-steering particle in the presence of a stationary target are analyzed theoretically and by simulations. In particular, the effects of confinement in competition with activity and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Marielle Gassner , Segun Goh , Gerhard Gompper , Roland G. Winkler

The dynamics of heavy particles suspended in turbulent flows is of fundamental importance for a wide range of questions in astrophysics, atmospheric physics, oceanography, and technology. Laboratory experiments and numerical simulations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 K. Gustavsson , B. Mehlig

Large-scale collective behavior in suspensions of many particles can be understood from the balance of statistical forces emerging beyond the direct microscopic particle interactions. Here we review some aspects of the collective forces…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Thomas Speck

Collective motion is ubiquitous in active systems at all length and time scales. The mechanisms behind such collective motion usually are alignment interactions between active particles, effective alignment after collisions between agents…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-24 José Martín-Roca , Daniel Escobar Ortiz , Chantal Valeriani , Horacio Serna

The emergent dynamics in phase-separated mixtures of isometric active and passive Brownian particles is studied numerically in two dimensions. A novel steady-state of well-defined traveling fronts is observed, where the interface between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Adam Wysocki , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

We investigate how the competing presence of a nonuniform motility landscape and an external confining field affects the properties of active particles. We employ the active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particle (AOUP) model with a periodic swim…

We explore structural and dynamical behavior of concentrated colloidal suspensions made up by C-shape particles using Brownian dynamics computer simulations and theory. In particular, we focus on the entanglement process between nearby…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Christian Hoell , Hartmut Löwen

Microswimmers in nature often experience spatial gradients of viscosity. In this work we develop theoretical results for the dynamics of active particles, biological or otherwise, swimming through viscosity gradients. We model the active…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Charu Datt , Gwynn J. Elfring

Active particles with a (magnetic) dipole moment are of interest for steering self-propelled motion, but also result in novel collective effects due to their dipole-dipole interaction. Here systems of active dipolar particles are studied…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Vitali Telezki , Stefan Klumpp

We study binary mixtures of small active and big passive athermal particles interacting via soft repulsive forces on a frictional substrate. Athermal self propelled particles are known to phase separate into a dense aggregate and a dilute…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Pritha Dolai , Aditi Simha , Shradha Mishra

Active particles, which interact hydrodynamically, display a remarkable variety of emergent collective phenomena. We use squirmers to model spherical microswimmers and explore the collective behavior of thousands of them under the influence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Jan-Timm Kuhr , Johannes Blaschke , Felix Rühle , Holger Stark

Microswimming cells and robots exhibit diverse behaviours due to both their swimming and their environment. One of the core environmental features impacting inertialess swimming is background flows. While the influence of select flows,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Eamonn A. Gaffney , Kenta Ishimoto , Benjamin J. Walker

In the presence of an obstacle, active particles condensate into a surface "wetting" layer due to persistent motion. If the obstacle is asymmetric, a rectification current arises in addition to wetting. Asymmetric geometries are therefore…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Mauricio Rojas-Vega , Pablo de Castro , Rodrigo Soto
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