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COVID 19 is a disease that has abnormal over 170 nations worldwide. The number of infected people (either sick or dead) has been growing at a worrying ratio in virtually all the affected countries. Forecasting procedures can be instructed…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-07-20 Aseel Sameer Mohamed , Nooriya A. Mohammed

COVID-19 pandemic is an ongoing global pandemic which has caused unprecedented disruptions in the public health sector and global economy. The virus, SARS-CoV-2 is responsible for the rapid transmission of coronavirus disease. Due to its…

In this study, we construct a series of evolving epidemic networks by measuring the correlations of daily COVID-19 cases time series among 3,105 counties in the United States. Remarkably, through quantitative analysis of the spatial…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Jiarui Dong , Guanghao Ran

We present several related methods for creating confidence intervals to assess disease prevalence in variety of survey sampling settings. These include simple random samples with imperfect tests, weighted sampling with perfect tests, and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-14 Damon Bayer , Michael Fay , Barry Graubard

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is rapidly spreading all over the world, and has infected more than 1,436,000 people in more than 200 countries and territories as of April 9, 2020. Detecting COVID-19 at early stage is essential to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Xi Ouyang , Jiayu Huo , Liming Xia , Fei Shan , Jun Liu , Zhanhao Mo , Fuhua Yan , Zhongxiang Ding , Qi Yang , Bin Song , Feng Shi , Huan Yuan , Ying Wei , Xiaohuan Cao , Yaozong Gao , Dijia Wu , Qian Wang , Dinggang Shen

We provide a predictive analysis of the spread of COVID-19, also known as SARS-CoV-2, using the dataset made publicly available online by the Johns Hopkins University. Our main objective is to provide predictions of the number of infected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Alireza M. Javid , Xinyue Liang , Arun Venkitaraman , Saikat Chatterjee

The evolution of the COVID-19 epidemic has been accompanied by accumulating evidence on the underlying epidemiological parameters. Hence there is potential for models providing mid-term forecasts of the epidemic trajectory using such…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-11-10 Peter Congdon

The new coronavirus has caused more than one million deaths and continues to spread rapidly. This virus targets the lungs, causing respiratory distress which can be mild or severe. The X-ray or computed tomography (CT) images of lungs can…

We have two main aims in this paper. First we use theories of disease spreading on networks to look at the COVID-19 epidemic on the basis of individual contacts -- these give rise to predictions which are often rather different from the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Arnab Majumdar , Anita Mehta

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a public health emergency of international concern affecting more than 200 countries and territories worldwide. As of September 30, 2020, it has caused a pandemic outbreak with more than 33…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-10-13 Tanujit Chakraborty , Indrajit Ghosh , Tirna Mahajan , Tejasvi Arora

Epidemic forecasts are only as good as the accuracy of epidemic measurements. Is epidemic data, particularly COVID-19 epidemic data, clean and devoid of noise? Common sense implies the negative answer. While we cannot evaluate the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-04-25 Long MA , Piet Van Mieghem , Maksim Kitsak

During the early part of the Covid-19 pandemic, national and local governments introduced a number of policies to combat the spread of Covid-19. In this paper, we propose a new approach to bound the effects of such early-pandemic policies…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-01-27 Brantly Callaway , Tong Li

Phenomenological and deterministic models are often used for the estimation of transmission parameters in an epidemic and for the prediction of its growth trajectory. Such analyses are usually based on single peak outbreak dynamics. In…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-01-20 D. P. Mahapatra , S. Triambak

Estimating prevalence, the fraction of a population with a certain medical condition, is fundamental to epidemiology. Traditional methods rely on classification of test samples taken at random from a population. Such approaches to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-25 Paul Patrone , Anthony Kearsley

With the prevailing efforts to combat the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, there are still uncertainties that are yet to be discovered about its spread, future impact, and resurgence. In this paper, we present a three-stage…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-19 Oluwaseun T. Ajayi , Yu Cheng

Understanding how widely COVID-19 has spread is critical for examining the pandemic's progression. Despite efforts to carefully monitor the pandemic, the number of confirmed cases may underestimate the total number of infections. We…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-27 Christina Bohk-Ewald , Christian Dudel , Mikko Myrskylä

We propose a detailed discrete-time model of COVID-19 epidemics coming in two flavours, mean-field and probabilistic. The main contribution lies in several extensions of the basic model that capture i) user mobility - distinguishing…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-09-14 M. Akian , L. Ganassali , S. Gaubert , L. Massoulié

Selection bias poses a challenge to statistical inference validity in non-probability surveys. This study compared estimates of the first-dose COVID-19 vaccination rates among Indian adults in 2021 from a large non-probability survey,…

The epidemiology of pandemics is classically viewed using geographical and political borders; however, these artificial divisions can result in a misunderstanding of the current epidemiological state within a given region. To improve upon…

In the United States, from the start of the COVID-19 pandemic to December 31, 2020, 341,199 deaths and more than 19,663,976 infections were recorded. Recent literature establishes that communities with poverty-related health problems, such…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-02-09 Cesar R. Salas-Guerra