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Electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis is vital for detecting cardiac abnormalities, yet robust automated classification is challenging due to the complexity and variability of physiological signals. In this work, we investigate transformer-based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-10 Sucheta Ghosh , Zahra Monfared

Monitoring the activity of the heart is important for diagnosing and preventing cardiovascular diseases. The electrocardiogram (ECG) is the gold standard for diagnosing such diseases. It monitors the heart's electrical activity, and while…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-19 Rémi Grisot , Pierre Laurent , Claire Migliaccio , Jean-Yves Dauvignac , Mélanie Brulc , Camille Chiquet , Jean-Paul Caruana

Although deep learning has advanced automated electrocardiogram (ECG) diagnosis, prevalent supervised methods typically treat recordings as undifferentiated one-dimensional (1D) signals or two-dimensional (2D) images. This formulation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Runze Ma , Caizhi Liao

Obtaining per-beat information is a key task in the analysis of cardiac electrocardiograms (ECG), as many downstream diagnosis tasks are dependent on ECG-based measurements. Those measurements, however, are costly to produce, especially in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Guillermo Jimenez-Perez , Juan Acosta , Alejandro Alcaine , Oscar Camara

Heart diseases are the main international cause of human defunction. According to the WHO, nearly 18 million people decease each year because of heart diseases. Also considering the increase of medical data, much pressure is put on the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-01 Andrés Bell-Navas , Nourelhouda Groun , María Villalba-Orero , Enrique Lara-Pezzi , Jesús Garicano-Mena , Soledad Le Clainche

Non-invasive assessment of the electrical activation pattern can significantly contribute to the diagnosis and treatment of cardiac arrhythmias, due to faster and safer diagnosis, improved surgical planning and easier follow-up. One…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Nathan Dermul , Hans Dierckx

Sudden cardiac death and arrhythmia account for a large percentage of all deaths worldwide. Electrocardiography (ECG) is the most widely used screening tool for cardiovascular diseases. Traditionally, ECG signals are classified manually,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-16 Li Xiaolin , Fang Xiang , Rajesh C. Panicker , Barry Cardiff , Deepu John

It has become widely accepted that the most dangerous cardiac arrhythmias are due to re- entrant waves, i.e., electrical wave(s) that re-circulate repeatedly throughout the tissue at a higher frequency than the waves produced by the heart's…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Flavio H Fenton , Elizabeth M Cherry , Harold M. Hastings , Steven J. Evans

Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of deaths and severely threaten human health in daily life. On the one hand, there have been dramatically increasing demands from both the clinical practice and the smart home application for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Zhao Ren , Kun Qian , Fengquan Dong , Zhenyu Dai , Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Björn W. Schuller

This paper presents the evaluation of the effect of the method of ECG signal encoding, based on nonlinear characteristics such as information entropy and Lempel-Ziv complexity, on the distribution of cardiac arrhythmias. Initially proposed…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-11-28 Luis A. Mora , Jhon E. Amaya

We propose a novel deep learning based denoising filter selection algorithm for noisy Electrocardiograph (ECG) signal preprocessing. ECG signals measured under clinical conditions, such as those acquired using skin contact devices in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-02 Chandresh Pravin , Varun Ojha

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is one of the most convenient and non-invasive tools for monitoring peoples' heart condition, which can use for diagnosing a wide range of heart diseases, including Cardiac Arrhythmia, Acute Coronary Syndrome, et al.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-08 Shenda Hong , Zhaoji Fu , Rongbo Zhou , Jie Yu , Yongkui Li , Kai Wang , Guanlin Cheng

Echocardiography is an essential medical technique for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases, but its high operational complexity has led to a shortage of trained professionals. To address this issue, we introduce a novel probe movement…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Haojun Jiang , Teng Wang , Zhenguo Sun , Yulin Wang , Yang Yue , Yu Sun , Ning Jia , Meng Li , Shaqi Luo , Shiji Song , Gao Huang

Auscultation, particularly heart sound, is a non-invasive technique that provides essential vital sign information. Recently, self-supervised acoustic representation foundation models (FMs) have been proposed to offer insights into…

ECG signals appear to be quite complex. In this paper, we present results, which show that a normal ECG signal, which is a function of time can be transformed into a relatively simpler signal by stretching the time in a predetermined way.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P G Vaidya

In this paper, a new efficient feature extraction method based on the adaptive threshold of wavelet package coefficients is presented. This paper especially deals with the assessment of autonomic nervous system using the background…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2009-12-14 G. Kheder , A. Kachouri , M. Ben Massoued , M. Samet

Identity verification is an increasingly important process in our daily lives, and biometric recognition is a natural solution to the authentication problem. One of the most important research directions in the field of biometrics is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-05-23 Francesco Beritelli , Andrea Spadaccini

Biomedical signal processing extract meaningful information from physiological signals like electrocardiograms (ECGs), electroencephalograms (EEGs), and electromyograms (EMGs) to diagnose, monitor, and treat medical conditions and diseases…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-13 Justin London

In this work we present a method to detect, identify and characterize stochastic information contained in an electrocardiogram (ECG). We assume, as it is well known, that the ECG has information corresponding to many different processes…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rafael M. Gutiérrez , Luis A. Sandoval

We propose an algorithm for electrocardiogram (ECG) segmentation using a UNet-like full-convolutional neural network. The algorithm receives an arbitrary sampling rate ECG signal as an input, and gives a list of onsets and offsets of P and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-15 Viktor Moskalenko , Nikolai Zolotykh , Grigory Osipov
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