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Based on an observation that the basic mode of a common microwave waveguide is a solution to the Klein-Gordon equation, quantum mechanics is modeled as the wave-function propagated inside a waveguide. The guide width is determined by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roald Ekholdt

Photon bound states have been identified as particular solutions to the scattering of two photons from a single emitter, but from these results the full nature of these states remains elusive. We study a novel, clear and unambiguous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Björn Schrinski , Johan A. Brimer , Anders S. Sørensen

We present a general theory of fractal transformations and show how it leads to a new type of method for filtering and transforming digital images. This work substantially generalizes earlier work on fractal tops. The approach involves…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-02-17 Michael F. Barnsley , Brendan Harding , Konstantin Igudesman

The introduction of topology unravels a new chapter of physics. Topological systems provide unique edge/interfacial quantum states which are expected to contribute to the development of novel spintronics and open the door to robust quantum…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Yuting Yang , Yun Fei Xu , Tao Xu , Hai-Xiao Wang , Jian-Hua Jiang , Xiao Hu , Zhi Hong Hang

A photonic circuit is generally described as a structure in which light propagates by unitary exchange and transfers reversibly between channels. In contrast, the term `diffusive' is more akin to a chaotic propagation in scattering media,…

Integrated quantum photonics hold the promise to scale up the system size and form an on-chip quantum network with distributed information processing and simulation units. An outstanding need of such quantum network is to have high fidelity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Zhaohua Tian , Pu Zhang , Xue-Wen Chen

We study the scattering process of photons confined in a one dimensional optical waveguide by a laser controlled atomic ensemble. The investigation leads to an alternative setup of quantum node controlling the coherent transfer of single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-15 Jing Lu , H. Dong , Le-Man Kuang

We study tunneling in one-dimensional quantum mechanics using the path integral in real time, where solutions of the classical equation of motion live in the complex plane. Analyzing solutions with small (complex) energy, relevant for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Kfir Blum , Omri Rosner

Programmable integrated photonics has emerged as a powerful platform for implementing diverse optical functions on a single chip through software-driven reconfiguration. At the core of these processors, photonic waveguide meshes enable…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Cristina Catalá-Lahoz , Jose Capmany

Quantum tunneling is considered from the point of view of local realism. It is concluded that a quantum object tunneling through a potential barrier cannot be interpreted as a point-like particle because such an interpretation generates a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 A. Yu. Samarin

In present work, we present a couple-channel formalism for the description of tunneling time of a quantum particle through a composite compound with multiple energy levels or a complex structure that can be reduced to a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Peng Guo , Vladimir Gasparian , Antonio Pérez-Garrido , Esther Jódar

By analogy of optical waveguides, we investigate the guided modes in graphene waveguides, which is made of symmetric quantum well. The unique properties of the graphene waveguide are discussed based on the two different dispersion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Fan-Ming Zhang , Ying He , Xi Chen

Integrating nanophotonics and cold atoms has drawn increasing interest in recent years due to diverse applications in quantum information science and the exploration of quantum many-body physics. For example, dispersion-engineered photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-04 X. Luan , J. -B. Béguin , A. P. Burgers , Z. Qin , S. -P. Yu , H. J. Kimble

In this work, we propose three-dimensional photonic circuit designs that guarantee a considerable reduction in the complexity of circuits for the purpose of performing quantum state tomography of N-dimensional path qudits. The POVM…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Wilder Cardoso , Davi Barros , Leonardo Neves , Sebastião Pádua

Photonics, dealing with the generation, manipulation, and detection of photons in various systems, lays the foundation of many advanced technologies. A key task of photonics is to know how photons propagate in complex media such as periodic…

Hidden sector photons are a weakly interacting slim particle arising from an additional U(1) gauge symmetry predicted by many standard model extensions. We present and demonstrate a new experimental method using a single microwave cavity to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Rhys G. Povey , John G. Hartnett , Michael E. Tobar

A novel two-tiered organization of the microworld is presented, in which only the fundamental quantum fields of the standard model of particle physics (electrons, photons, quarks, etc.) are true quantum waves, exhibiting linear…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-07-29 Alan M. Kadin

In our recent work (Sharoglazova et al., Nature 643, 67 (2025)), we reported the measurement of the speed of tunnelling particles using a coupled waveguide system. The measured speed was found to disagree with the standard guiding equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Jan Klaers , Violetta Sharoglazova , Marius Puplauskis

The optical properties of sub-wavelength arrays of atoms or other quantum emitters have attracted significant interest recently. For example, the strong constructive or destructive interference of emitted light enables arrays to function as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 A. Asenjo-Garcia , H. J. Kimble , D. E. Chang

This is a brief review of few relevant topics on tunneling of composite particles and how the coupling to intrinsic and external degrees of freedom affects tunneling probabilities. I discuss the phenomena of resonant tunneling, different…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 C. A. Bertulani
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