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Time-parallel algorithms, such as Parareal, are well-understood for linear problems, but their convergence analysis for nonlinear, chaotic systems remains limited. This paper introduces a new theoretical framework for analysing…

In diffusion models, samples are generated through an iterative refinement process, requiring hundreds of sequential model evaluations. Several recent methods have introduced approximations (fewer discretization steps or distillation) to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Nikil Roashan Selvam , Amil Merchant , Stefano Ermon

Asynchronous iterations are more and more investigated for both scaling and fault-resilience purpose on high performance computing platforms. While so far, they have been exclusively applied within space domain decomposition frameworks,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Frederic Magoules , Guillaume Gbikpi-Benissan

Recently, the ParaOpt algorithm was proposed as an extension of the time-parallel Parareal method to optimal control. ParaOpt uses quasi-Newton steps that each require solving a system of matching conditions iteratively. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-04 Corentin Bonte , Arne Bouillon , Giovanni Samaey , Karl Meerbergen

Lagrangian averaging plays an important role in the analysis of wave--mean-flow interactions and other multiscale fluid phenomena. The numerical computation of Lagrangian means, e.g. from simulation data, is however challenging. Typical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Hossein A. Kafiabad , Jacques Vanneste

We derive a new parallel-in-time approach for solving large-scale optimization problems constrained by time-dependent partial differential equations arising from fluid dynamics. The solver involves the use of a block circulant approximation…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-30 Bernhard Heinzelreiter , John W. Pearson

Parallel-in-time algorithms have been successfully employed for reducing time-to-solution of a variety of partial differential equations, especially for diffusive (parabolic-type) equations. A major failing of parallel-in-time approaches to…

We introduce a micro-macro parareal algorithm for the time-parallel integration of multiscale-in-time systems. The algorithm first computes a cheap, but inaccurate, solution using a coarse propagator (simulating an approximate slow…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-02-11 Frederic Legoll , Tony Lelievre , Giovanni Samaey

The Text-to-Video (T2V) model aims to generate dynamic and expressive videos from textual prompts. The generation pipeline typically involves multiple modules, such as language encoder, Diffusion Transformer (DiT), and Variational…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Heyang Huang , Cunchen Hu , Jiaqi Zhu , Ziyuan Gao , Liangliang Xu , Yizhou Shan , Yungang Bao , Sun Ninghui , Tianwei Zhang , Sa Wang

In the theory and practice of inverse problems for partial differential equations (PDEs) much attention is paid to the problem of the identification of coefficients from some additional information. This work deals with the problem of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-04-23 P. N. Vabishchevich , V. I. Vasil'ev

The precise mechanisms responsible for the natural dynamos in the Earth and Sun are still not fully understood. Numerical simulations of natural dynamos are extremely computationally intensive, and are carried out in parameter regimes many…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Andrew T. Clarke , Christopher J. Davies , Daniel Ruprecht , Steven M. Tobias

We introduce a novel eigenvalue algorithm for near-diagonal matrices inspired by Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger perturbation theory and termed Iterative Perturbative Theory (IPT). Contrary to standard eigenvalue algorithms, which are either…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-18 Maseim Kenmoe , Ronald Kriemann , Matteo Smerlak , Anton S. Zadorin

In this paper we show that many sequential randomized incremental algorithms are in fact parallel. We consider algorithms for several problems including Delaunay triangulation, linear programming, closest pair, smallest enclosing disk,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Guy E. Blelloch , Yan Gu , Julian Shun , Yihan Sun

We consider large linear and nonlinear fixed point problems, and solution with proximal algorithms. We show that there is a close connection between two seemingly different types of methods from distinct fields: 1) Proximal iterations for…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Dimitri P. Bertsekas

Two of the most popular parallel-in-time methods are Parareal and multigrid-reduction-in-time (MGRIT). Recently, a general convergence theory was developed in Southworth (2019) for linear two-level MGRIT/Parareal that provides necessary and…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-23 Ben S. Southworth , Wayne Mitchell , Andreas Hessenthaler , Federico Danieli

In this paper, for solving a class of linear parabolic equations in rectangular domains, we have proposed an efficient Parareal exponential integrator finite element method. The proposed method first uses the finite element approximation…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-03 Jianguo Huang , Yuejin Xu

We present and compare distributed parallelization strategies for the particle-in-Fourier (PIF) schemes used in kinetic plasma simulations. The different strategies are i) domain decomposition, where both the particles and Fourier modes are…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Sriramkrishnan Muralikrishnan , Paul Fischill , Andreas Adelmann , Robert Speck

To extend prevailing scaling limits when solving time-dependent partial differential equations, the parallel full approximation scheme in space and time (PFASST) has been shown to be a promising parallel-in-time integrator. Similar to a…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Ruth Schöbel , Robert Speck

We present a deterministic parallel multilevel algorithm for balanced hypergraph partitioning that matches the state of the art for non-deterministic algorithms. Deterministic parallel algorithms produce the same result in each invocation,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Robert Krause , Lars Gottesbüren , Nikolai Maas

A new parallel-in-time iterative method is proposed for solving the homogeneous second-order wave equation. The new method involves a coarse scale propagator, allowing for larger time steps, and a fine scale propagator which fully resolves…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-29 Hieu Nguyen , Richard Tsai