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We present Hubble Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (HST/STIS) and Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) observations of high ion interstellar absorption along the sight line to HD 116852. At a distance of 4.8 kpc, HD 116852 is…

We performed deep optical observations of the area of the new supernova remnant G 69.4+1.2 in the emission lines of [O III], Halpha+[N II] and [S II]. The low ionization images reveal diffuse and filamentary emission in the central and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Fotis Mavromatakis , Panayotis Boumis , Euthimios V. Paleologou

We examine the new Galactic supernova remnant (SNR) candidate, G23.11+0.18, as seen by the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) radio telescope. We describe the morphology of the candidate and find a spectral index of -0.63+/-0.05 in the…

Aims. We investigate the gas reservoirs, star formation (SF) properties, and environment of the ultra-diffuse galaxy GAMA526784 to understand its formation history, the efficiency of molecular gas conversion into stars, and the possible…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Maria Luisa Buzzo , Anita Zanella , Michael Hilker , Kristine Spekkens , Laura Hunter , Laurella C. Marin

Supernova remnants (SNRs) are considered as being the sources of galactic cosmic rays. In order to understand the origin, acceleration, and composition of these cosmic rays, detailed knowledge of the physical conditions in the local…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Sibylle Anderl , Antoine Gusdorf , Rolf Güsten

We present results of survey of interstellar absorptions towards supernova remnant (SNR) RX J0852.0-4622. The distribution of KI absorbers along the distance of the background stars is indicative of a local region (d<600pc) strongly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yu. V. Pakhomov , N. N. Chugai , A. F. Iyudin

We have recently identified several high velocity (V < -100 km/s) clouds in the directions of Mrk 509 and PKS 2155-304 that have unusual ionization properties. The clouds exhibit strong C IV absorption with little or no detectable low ion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kenneth R. Sembach , Blair D. Savage , Limin Lu , Edward M. Murphy

With new high-resolution CO and HI data, we revisited the large-scale interstellar medium (ISM) environment toward the SS 433/W50 system. We find that two interesting molecular cloud (MC) concentrations, G39.315-1.155 and G40.331-4.302, are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Yang Su , Xin Zhou , Ji Yang , Yang Chen , Xuepeng Chen , Shaobo Zhang

Context: Multiwavelength observations of supernova remnants can be explained within the framework of the diffusive shock acceleration theory, which allows effective conversion of the explosion energy into cosmic rays. Although the models of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. O'C. Drury , F. A. Aharonian , D. Malyshev , S. Gabici

A detailed kinematic analysis of ionized gas in the nearby irregular galaxy NGC 4449 is presented. Observations are conducted in the spectral lines of Halpha and [SII]. Our scanning Fabry--Perot interferometric observations are presented…

The interaction between the expanding supernova (SN) ejecta with the circumstellar material (CSM) that was expelled from the progenitor prior to explosion is a long-sought phenomenon, yet observational evidence is scarce. Here we confirm a…

We present the results of wide integral-field near-infrared (1.0-1.8 um) spectroscopic observations of the southeastern shell of the young core-collapse supernova remnant (SNR) G11.2-0.3. We first construct [Fe II] 1.644 um line images of…

We present the result of near-infrared (near-IR) [Fe II] line mapping of the supernova remnant IC443 with the IRSF/SIRIUS, using the two narrow-band filters tuned for the [Fe II] 1.257 micron and [Fe II] 1.644 micron lines. Covering a large…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Takuma Kokusho , Takahiro Nagayama , Hidehiro Kaneda , Daisuke Ishihara , Ho-Gyu Lee , Takashi Onaka

Spectra obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope GHRS are combined with high-resolution optical spectra and UV spectra from Copernicus to study the abundances and physical conditions in the diffuse interstellar clouds seen along the line of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. E. Welty , L. M. Hobbs , J. T. Lauroesch , D. C. Morton , L. Spitzer , D. G. York

The middle-aged supernova remnant IC 443 is interacting with molecular gas in its surroundings. $Fermi$-LAT has established that its gamma-ray emission at low energies shows the "pion bump" that is characteristic of hadronic emission. TeV…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Brian Humensky

Physical conditions inside a supernova remnant can vary significantly between different positions. However, typical observational data are integrated data or contemplate specific portions of the remnant. We study the spatial variation in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Diogo Pauletti , Marcus Vinicius Fontana Copetti

We present the Suzaku spectroscopic study of the Galactic middle-aged supernova remnant (SNR) IC 443. The X-ray spectrum in the 1.75-6.0 keV band is described by an optically-thin thermal plasma with the electron temperature of 0.6 keV and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Hiroya Yamaguchi , Midori Ozawa , Katsuji Koyama , Kuniaki Masai , Junko S. Hiraga , Masanobu Ozaki , Daisuke Yonetoku

The shell-type supernova remnant RX J0852.0-4622 was detected in 2004 and re-observed between December 2004 and May 2005 with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.), an array of four Imaging Cherenkov Telescopes located in Namibia…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 H. E. S. S. Collaboration , : , M. Lemoine-Goumard , F. Aharonian , B. Degrange , L. Drury , U. Schwanke

We present the first calibrated CCD images of the faint supernova remnant G 114.3+0.3 in the emission lines of [OII], [OIII], Halpha+[NII] and [SII]. The deep low ionization CCD images reveal diffuse emission in the south and central areas…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Mavromatakis , P. Boumis , E. V. Paleologou

We study supernova ejecta-companion interactions in a sample of realistic semidetached binary systems representative of Type Ia supernova progenitor binaries in a single-degenerate scenario. We model the interaction process with the help of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 P. Boehner , T. Plewa , N. Langer