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An important problem in the field of bioinformatics is to identify interactive effects among profiled variables for outcome prediction. In this paper, a logistic regression model with pairwise interactions among a set of binary covariates…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-30 Easton Li Xu , Xiaoning Qian , Tie Liu , Shuguang Cui

Many privacy-type properties of security protocols can be modelled using trace equivalence properties in suitable process algebras. It has been shown that such properties can be decided for interesting classes of finite processes (i.e.,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 David Baelde , Stéphanie Delaune , Lucca Hirschi

Software defect prediction heavily relies on the metrics collected from software projects. Earlier studies often used machine learning techniques to build, validate, and improve bug prediction models using either a set of metrics collected…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Hadi Jahanshahi , Mucahit Cevik , Ayşe Başar

We introduce \textit{Feedback Descent}, a framework that optimizes text artifacts -- prompts, code, and molecules -- through structured textual feedback, rather than relying solely on scalar rewards. By preserving detailed critiques instead…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Yoonho Lee , Joseph Boen , Chelsea Finn

This decade has seen a great deal of progress in the development of information retrieval systems. Unfortunately, we still lack a systematic understanding of the behavior of the systems and their relationship with documents. In this paper…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Myung Ho Kim

The human ability to flexibly reason using analogies with domain-general content depends on mechanisms for identifying relations between concepts, and for mapping concepts and their relations across analogs. Building on a recent model of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Hongjing Lu , Nicholas Ichien , Keith J. Holyoak

Knowledge Tracing (KT) models students' evolving knowledge states to predict future performance, serving as a foundation for personalized education. While traditional deep learning models achieve high accuracy, they often lack…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Runze Li , Kedi Chen , Guwei Feng , Mo Yu , Jun Wang , Wei Zhang

In this paper, we present a flexible and probabilistic framework for tracking topological features in time-varying scalar fields using merge trees and partial optimal transport. Merge trees are topological descriptors that record the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Mingzhe Li , Xinyuan Yan , Lin Yan , Tom Needham , Bei Wang

Motivated by the important problem of detecting association between genetic markers and binary traits in genome-wide association studies, we present a novel Bayesian model that establishes a hierarchy between markers and genes by defining…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-06-22 Ian Johnston , Timothy Hancock , Hiroshi Mamitsuka , Luis Carvalho

In recent years, the research community has raised serious questions about the reproducibility of scientific work. In particular, since many studies include some kind of computing work, reproducibility is also a technological challenge, not…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Lázaro Costa , Susana Barbosa , Jácome Cunha

In this uncertain world, data uncertainty is inherent in many applications and its importance is growing drastically due to the rapid development of modern technologies. Nowadays, researchers have paid more attention to mine patterns in…

In this work, we consider how preference models in interactive recommendation systems determine the availability of content and users' opportunities for discovery. We propose an evaluation procedure based on stochastic reachability to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Mihaela Curmei , Sarah Dean , Benjamin Recht

Neural document retrieval often treats a corpus as a flat cloud of vectors scored at a single granularity, leaving corpus structure underused and explanations opaque. We use Cobweb--a hierarchy-aware framework--to organize sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Anant Gupta , Karthik Singaravadivelan , Zekun Wang

Technology convergence integrates distinct domains to create novel combinations, driving radical innovation that reshapes markets and industries. However, most approaches rely on pairwise networks that cannot capture multi-technology…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Yiwei Huang , Shuqi Xu , Shimin Cai , Linyuan Lü

Large language models (LLMs) for code completion and generation are increasingly used in software development, yet they may reproduce training examples verbatim and without authorship attribution, raising legal and ethical concerns around…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Andrea Gurioli , Davide D'Ascenzo , Federico Pennino , Maurizio Gabbrielli , Stefano Zacchiroli

The probabilistic graphs framework models the uncertainty inherent in real-world domains by means of probabilistic edges whose value quantifies the likelihood of the edge existence or the strength of the link it represents. The goal of this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-05-25 Claudio Taranto , Nicola Di Mauro , Floriana Esposito

Transferability estimation has emerged as an important problem in transfer learning. A transferability estimation method takes as inputs a set of pre-trained models and decides which pre-trained model can deliver the best transfer learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Yunhui Guo

Semi-supervised bootstrapping techniques for relationship extraction from text iteratively expand a set of initial seed instances. Due to the lack of labeled data, a key challenge in bootstrapping is semantic drift: if a false positive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Pankaj Gupta , Benjamin Roth , Hinrich Schütze

To unravel the driving patterns of networks, the most popular models rely on community detection algorithms. However, these approaches are generally unable to reproduce the structural features of the network. Therefore, attempts are always…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Martina Contisciani , Hadiseh Safdari , Caterina De Bacco

Relational data are usually highly incomplete in practice, which inspires us to leverage side information to improve the performance of community detection and link prediction. This paper presents a Bayesian probabilistic approach that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-15 He Zhao , Lan Du , Wray Buntine