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相关论文: Lowering tensor-to-scalar ratio by pre-inflationar…

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We investigate the scalar perturbation of the inflation model driven by a massive-scalar field in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity. We focus on the perturbation at the attractor stage in which the first and the second slow-roll…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Inyong Cho , Naveen K. Singh

If the inflaton and the quintessence fields are identified, the background geometry evolves through a stiff epoch undershooting the expansion rate of a radiation-dominated plasma. For some classes of inflationary potentials this scenario is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Massimo Giovannini

Scalar fields provide attractive modifications of pre-BBN cosmology, which have interesting implications for dark matter abundances. We analyse the effect of these modifications on the number of e-foldings between horizon exit of CMB modes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Anshuman Maharana , Ivonne Zavala

Many inflationary theories introduce new scalar, vector, or tensor degrees of freedom that may then affect the generation of primordial density perturbations. Here we show how to search a galaxy (or 21-cm) survey for the imprint of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Donghui Jeong , Marc Kamionkowski

Using techniques from loop quantum gravity, the standard theory of cosmological perturbations was recently generalized to encompass the Planck era. We now apply this framework to explore pre-inflationary dynamics. The framework enables us…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Ivan Agullo , Abhay Ashtekar , William Nelson

In this paper we will highlight how a simple vacuum energy dominated inflection-point inflation can match the current data from cosmic microwave background radiation, and predict large primordial tensor to scalar ratio, $r \sim…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Arindam Chatterjee , Anupam Mazumdar

We revisit the possibility of producing observable tensor modes through a continuous particle production process during inflation. Particularly, we focus on the multi-field realization of inflation where a spectator pseudo-scalar $\sigma$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-03 Ogan Özsoy

We point out that detectable inflationary tensor modes can be generated by particle or string sources produced during inflation, consistently with the requirements for inflation and constraints from scalar fluctuations. We show via examples…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Leonardo Senatore , Eva Silverstein , Matias Zaldarriaga

We revisit alternative mechanisms of gravitational wave production during inflation and argue that they generically emit a non-negligible amount of scalar fluctuations. We find the scalar power is larger than the tensor power by a factor of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Leonardo Senatore , Eva Silverstein , Matias Zaldarriaga

We investigate the scalar perturbation produced at the pre-inflationary stage driven by a massive scalar field in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity. The scalar power spectrum exhibits a peculiar rise for low $k$-modes. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Inyong Cho , Naveen K. Singh

Extending our previous work on the robustness of inflation to perturbations in the scalar field, we investigate the effects of perturbations in the transverse traceless part of the extrinsic curvature on the evolution of an inhomogeneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Katy Clough , Raphael Flauger , Eugene A. Lim

The large-scale structure of the universe suggests that the physics underlying its early evolution is scale-free. This was the historic motivation for the Harrison-Zel'dovich-Peebles spectrum and for inflation. Based on a hydrodynamical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Anna Ijjas , Paul J. Steinhardt , Abraham Loeb

We compute the primordial scalar, vector and tensor metric perturbations arising from quantum field inflation. Quantum field inflation takes into account the nonperturbative quantum dynamics of the inflaton consistently coupled to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. J. Cao

In this paper we provide an accurate bound on primordial gravitational waves, i.e. tensor-to-scalar ratio $(r)$ for a general class of single-field models of inflation where inflation occurs always below the Planck scale, and the field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Sayantan Choudhury , Anupam Mazumdar

Inflation in the early Universe is one of the most promising probes of gravity in the high-energy regime. However, observable scales give access to a limited window in the inflationary dynamics. In this essay, we argue that quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Robert J. Hardwick , Vincent Vennin , David Wands

We determine the frequency of regions of small-field inflation in the Wigner landscape as an approximation to random supergravities/type IIB flux compactifications. We show that small-field inflation occurs exponentially more often than…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Francisco G. Pedro , Alexander Westphal

The observed classicality of primordial perturbations, despite their quantum origin during inflation, calls for a mechanism for quantum-to-classical transition of these initial fluctuations. As literature suggests a number of plausible…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Shreya Banerjee , Suratna Das , K. Sravan Kumar , T. P. Singh

Based on the conventional metric tensor and driven by a nearly constant energy density, cosmic inflation, characterized by a remarkably accelerated expansion, was proposed as an early epoch in the Universe. The energy density is typically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Swapnil K. Singh , Saleh O. Allehabi , Azzah A. Alshehri , Mahmoud Nasar , Abdel Nasser Tawfik

We show that the prediction for the primordial tensor power spectrum cannot be modified at leading order in derivatives. Indeed, one can always set to unity the speed of propagation of gravitational waves during inflation by a suitable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Paolo Creminelli , Jérôme Gleyzes , Jorge Noreña , Filippo Vernizzi

It is believed that the recent detection of large tensor perturbations strongly favors the inflation scenario in the early universe. This common sense depends on the assumption that Einstein's general relativity is valid at the early…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mingzhe Li