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It is investigated how quark confinement depends on the number of flavors, $N_f$, in QCD on the lattice with Wilson quarks. We strengthen and extend the conclusion reported at {\it Lattice 91}: (1) For $N_f \le 6$ the finite temperature…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Sakai , T. Yoshie

In the framework of a holographic QCD approach we study an influence of matters on the deconfinement temperature, $T_c$. We first consider quark flavor number ($N_f$) dependence of $T_c$. We observe that $T_c$ decreases with $N_f$, which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Youngman Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Siyoung Nam , Chanyong Park , Sang-Jin Sin

Transverse momentum integrated multiplicities in the central region of pp collisions at LHC energies satisfy Koba-Nielsen-Olesen scaling. We attempt to relate this finding to multiplicity distributions of soft gluons. KNO scaling emerges if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Adrian Dumitru , Elena Petreska

In this paper we solved the new evolution equation for high energy scattering amplitudethat stems from the Gribov-Zwanziger approach to the confinement of quarks and gluons. We found that (1) the energy dependence of the scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 E. Gotsman , Yu. Ivanov , E. Levin

Elliptic flow systematics for different hadron species have been explained by quark coalescence models. It has been argued that the elliptic asymmetry v_2 should scale with the number of quarks that comprise the hadron. We show how these…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Scott Pratt , Subrata Pal

This report deals with the quantum theory of flavor oscillations in vacuum, extended to fermionic particles in the several subtle aspects of the first and second quantization theories. In this scenario, the use of the Dirac equation is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Alex E. Bernardini , Marcelo M. Guzzo , Celso C. Nishi

We compute the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) contributions to the three splitting functions governing the evolution of unpolarized non-singlet combinations of quark densities in perturbative QCD. Our results agree with all partial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Moch , J. A. M. Vermaseren , A. Vogt

The energy evolution of average multiplicities and multiplicity fluctuations in jets produced in heavy-ion collisions is investigated from a toy QCD-inspired model. In this model, we use modified splitting functions accounting for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Redamy Perez Ramos

We propose a modified Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov equation from the viewpoint of the resummation technique, which contains an intrinsic dependence on momentum transfer Q, and satisfies the unitarity bound. The idea is to relax the strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Hsiang-nan Li

The effect of large scales on the statistics and dynamics of turbulent fluctuations is studied using data from high resolution direct numerical simulations. Three different kinds of forcing, and spatial resolutions ranging from 256^3 to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. D. Mininni , A. Alexakis , A. Pouquet

Invariance properties of physical systems govern their behavior: energy conservation in turbulence drives a wide distribution of energy among modes, observed in geophysical or astrophysical flows. In ideal hydrodynamics, the role of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Pouquet , P. D. Mininni

We analyze the recent released HST/WFC3 IR images in the GOODS-N region to study the formation and evolution of Quiescent galaxies (QGs). After examining the reliability with artificial galaxies, we obtain the morphological parameters with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Takahiro Morishita , Takashi Ichikawa , Masaru Kajisawa

We employ the Boltzmann equation for describing hadron production from a quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. We propose resonance formation in quark-antiquark scattering as the dominant meson-production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Ravagli , R. Rapp

Substantial collective flow is observed in collisions between large nuclei at high energy, and the data are well-reproduced by perfect fluid dynamics. In a separate development, calculation of the dimensionless ratio of shear viscosity…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-08-01 Joseph I. Kapusta

The solution of QCD equations for generating functions of {\it parton} multiplicity distributions reveals new peculiar features of cumulant moments oscillating as functions of their rank. It happens that experimental data on {\it hadron}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. M. Dremin

We determine finite temperature corrections to the heavy-quark (static) potential as a function of the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio in a strongly coupled, large-$N_c$ conformal field theory dual to five-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Jorge Noronha , Adrian Dumitru

The distribution of galaxies, halo abundance, and peculiar velocities are influenced by non-linear gravitational interactions, making the study of non-linear evolution crucial for accurate cosmological predictions. We explore these aspects…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Swati Gavas

At nonzero temperature in QCD, about the deconfining phase transition there is a "semi" quark gluon plasma (semi-QGP), where the expectation value of the (renormalized) Polyakov loop is less than one. This can be modeled by a semiclassical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Robert D. Pisarski

We combine the recently introduced Non-Abelian Quasi-Particle Model (NAQPM) for gluons with an ideal Fermi gas of three quark species with the aim to describe the equation of state (energy density vs. temperature) of $2+1$ - flavour…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Eleftherios P. Politis , Antonis Tsapalis , Fotios K. Diakonos

The modified number of constituent quark (NCQ) scaling $v_{n}/n_{q}^{n/2} \sim KE_{T}/n_{q}$ for mesons and baryons and the scaling relation $v_{n} \sim v_{2}^{n/2}$ for higher-order anisotropic flows, which were observed experimentally,…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Chun-Jian Zhang , Jun Xu