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Stability properties of magnetic-field configurations containing the toroidal and axial field are considered. The stability is treated by making use of linear analysis. It is shown that the conditions required for the onset of instability…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alfio Bonanno , Vadim Urpin

The (measure-theoretical) entropy of a diffeomorphism along an expanding invariant foliation is the rate of complexity generated by the diffeomorphism along the leaves of the foliation. We prove that this number varies upper…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-12-13 Jiagang Yang

In networks that grow by isotropic redirection (IR), a new node selects an initial target node uniformly at random and attaches to a randomly chosen neighbor of the target. The emerging networks exhibit leaf proliferation, in which the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Harrison Hartle , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner , Yuanzhao Zhang

We study experimentally the collective motion of grains inside a U shaped tube undergoing vertical oscillations, and we develop a very simple quantitative model that captures relevant features of the observed behaviour. The height…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-14 I. Sánchez , J. R. Darias , R. Paredes , C. J. Lobb , G. Gutiérrez

A system of coupled chaotic bistable maps on a lattice with randomly distributed impurities is investigated as a model for studying the phenomenon of phase growth in nonuniform media. The statistical properties of the system are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Echeverria , K. Tucci , M. G. Cosenza

We study the dynamics and morphology of grain growth with anisotropic energy and mobility of grain boundaries using a generalized phase field model. In contrast to previous studies, both inclination and misorientation of the boundaries are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Kazaryan , Y. Wang , S. A. Dregia , Bruce R. Patton

The evolution of an inhomogeneous universe composed entirely of matter is followed from an early, nearly uniform state until the time when the inhomogeneities have begun to grow large. The particular distribution of matter studied in this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-10 Hael Collins

The growth rate of cosmic structure is a powerful cosmological probe for extracting information on the gravitational interactions and dark energy. In the late time Universe, the growth rate becomes non-linear and is usually probed by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Ixandra Achitouv , Yan-Chuan Cai

An analytical method within the frame of linear stability theory is presented for the normal field instability in magnetic fluids. It allows to calculate the maximal growth rate and the corresponding wave number for any combination of…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 Adrian Lange , Bert Reimann , Reinhard Richter

We study the topology associated with physical vector and scalar fields. A mathematical object, e.g., a ball, can be continuously deformed, without tearing or gluing, to make other topologically equivalent objects, e.g., a cube or a solid…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Amir Jafari , Ethan Vishniac

We study the temporal growth pattern of surface fluctuations on a series of spinodally unstable polymer films where the degree of instability is controlled by the film thickness. For films in the deep spinodal region, the growth rate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. J. Wang , Ophelia K. C. Tsui

During the last decade, self-affine geometrical properties of many growing aggregates, originated in a wide variety of processes, have been well characterized. However, little progress has been achieved in the search of a unified…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Federico Roma , Claudio M. Horowitz , Ezequiel V. Albano

We study the average asymptotic growth rate of cells in randomly fluctuating environments, with multiple viable phenotypes per environment. We show that any information processing strategy has an asymptotic growth rate, which is the sum of:…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-03-13 Rami Pugatch , Naama Barkai , Tsvi Tlusty

Cell proliferation, apoptosis, and myosin-dependent contraction can generate elastic stress and strain in living tissues, which may be dissipated by internal rearrangement through cell topological transition and cytoskeletal reorganization.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Chaozhen Wei , Min Wu

We investigate the growth of a pattern of liquid crests emerging in a layer of magnetic liquid when subjected to a magnetic field oriented normally to the fluid surface. After a steplike increase of the magnetic field, the temporal…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-01-03 Holger Knieling , Reinhard Richter , Ingo Rehberg , Gunar Matthies , Adrian Lange

We propose a variational framework for accretive surface growth driven by an optimality principle. Rather than prescribing a kinetic law, the configuration at each time step is obtained, within a time-discrete setting, as the solution of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Rohan Abeyaratne , Roberto Paroni , Marco Picchi Scardaoni

We offer a fractonic perspective on a familiar observation -- a flat sheet of paper can be folded only along a straight line if one wants to avoid the creation of additional creases or tears. Our core underlying technical result is the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Nandagopal Manoj , Roderich Moessner , Vijay B. Shenoy

The dynamics of linear stochastic growth equations on growing substrates is studied. The substrate is assumed to grow in time following the power law $t^\gamma$, where the growth index $\gamma$ is an arbitrary positive number. Two different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Carlos Escudero

We generalize a model of growth over a disordered environment, to a large class of It\=o processes. In particular, we study how the microscopic properties of the noise influence the macroscopic growth rate. The present model can account for…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-04-26 Thomas Gueudré

The root is an important organ of a plant since it is responsible for water and nutrient uptake. Analyzing and modelling variabilities in the geometry and topology of roots can help in assessing the plant's health, understanding its growth…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Guan Wang , Hamid Laga , Jinyuan Jia , Stanley J. Miklavcic , Anuj Srivastava