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Urbanisation is a great challenge for modern societies, promising better access to economic opportunities while widening socioeconomic inequalities. Accurately tracking how this process unfolds has been challenging for traditional data…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Jacob Levy Abitbol , Márton Karsai

Airborne hyperspectral images can be used to map the land cover in large urban areas, thanks to their very high spatial and spectral resolutions on a wide spectral domain. While the spectral dimension of hyperspectral images is highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Romain Thoreau , Laurent Risser , Véronique Achard , Béatrice Berthelot , Xavier Briottet

In intensively managed forests in Europe, where forests are divided into stands of small size and may show heterogeneity within stands, a high spatial resolution (10 - 20 meters) is arguably needed to capture the differences in canopy…

Many significant applications need land cover information of remote sensing images that are acquired from different areas and times, such as change detection and disaster monitoring. However, it is difficult to find a generic land cover…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Xin-Yi Tong , Qikai Lu , Gui-Song Xia , Liangpei Zhang

The production of thematic maps depicting land cover is one of the most common applications of remote sensing. To this end, several semantic segmentation approaches, based on deep learning, have been proposed in the literature, but land…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Guillem Pascual , Santi Seguí , Jordi Vitrià

This work investigates the use of deep fully convolutional neural networks (DFCNN) for pixel-wise scene labeling of Earth Observation images. Especially, we train a variant of the SegNet architecture on remote sensing data over an urban…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-23 Nicolas Audebert , Bertrand Le Saux , Sébastien Lefèvre

Widely used European land cover maps such as CORINE are produced at medium spatial resolutions (100 m) and rely on diverse data with complex workflows requiring significant institutional capacity. We present a high resolution (10 m) land…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Zander S. Venter , Markus A. K. Sydenham

As an important application in remote sensing, landcover classification remains one of the most challenging tasks in very-high-resolution (VHR) image analysis. As the rapidly increasing number of Deep Learning (DL) based landcover methods…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-08 Rongjun Qin , Tao Liu

More than half of the world's roads lack adequate street addressing systems. Lack of addresses is even more visible in daily lives of people in developing countries. We would like to object to the assumption that having an address is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Ilke Demir , Ramesh Raskar

Deep learning based landcover classification algorithms have recently been proposed in literature. In hyperspectral images (HSI) they face the challenges of large dimensionality, spatial variability of spectral signatures and scarcity of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Anirban Santara , Kaustubh Mani , Pranoot Hatwar , Ankit Singh , Ankur Garg , Kirti Padia , Pabitra Mitra

Prior to modern Earth observation technologies, historical maps provide a unique record of long-term urban transformation and offer a lens on the evolving identity of cities. However, extracting consistent and fine-grained change…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Sidi Wu , Yizi Chen , Maurizio Gribaudi , Konrad Schindler , Clément Mallet , Julien Perret , Lorenz Hurni

This study deals with semantic segmentation of high-resolution (aerial) images where a semantic class label is assigned to each pixel via supervised classification as a basis for automatic map generation. Recently, deep convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Pascal Kaiser , Jan Dirk Wegner , Aurelien Lucchi , Martin Jaggi , Thomas Hofmann , Konrad Schindler

Automated pavement crack image segmentation is challenging because of inherent irregular patterns, lighting conditions, and noise in images. Conventional approaches require a substantial amount of feature engineering to differentiate crack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Stephen L. H. Lau , Edwin K. P. Chong , Xu Yang , Xin Wang

This study investigates whether the geospatial and multimodal features encoded in \textit{Earth Embeddings} can effectively guide deep learning (DL) regression models for regional surface height mapping. In particular, we focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Alireza Hamoudzadeh , Valeria Belloni , Roberta Ravanelli

In recent years, the number of remote satellites orbiting the Earth has grown significantly, streaming vast amounts of high-resolution visual data to support diverse applications across civil, public, and military domains. Among these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Muhammad Kamran , Mohammad Moein Sheikholeslami , Andreas Wichmann , Gunho Sohn

Many earth observation programs such as Landsat, Sentinel, SPOT, and Pleiades produce huge volume of medium to high resolution multi-spectral images every day that can be organized in time series. In this work, we exploit both temporal and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Gael Kamdem De Teyou , Yuliya Tarabalka , Isabelle Manighetti , Rafael Almar , Sebastien Tripod

We introduce a novel deep learning method for detection of individual trees in urban environments using high-resolution multispectral aerial imagery. We use a convolutional neural network to regress a confidence map indicating the locations…

Road extraction from aerial images has been a hot research topic in the field of remote sensing image analysis. In this letter, a semantic segmentation neural network which combines the strengths of residual learning and U-Net is proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Zhengxin Zhang , Qingjie Liu , Yunhong Wang

The major Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 2030, set by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), include sustainable cities and communities, no poverty, and reduced inequalities. However, millions of people live in slums or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Anjali Raj , Adway Mitra , Manjira Sinha

3D geometry is a very informative cue when interacting with and navigating an environment. This writing proposes a new approach to 3D reconstruction and scene understanding, which implicitly learns 3D geometry from depth maps pairing a deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-22 Dario Rethage , Federico Tombari , Felix Achilles , Nassir Navab