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Quantitative estimation of human joint motion in daily living spaces is essential for early detection and rehabilitation tracking of neuromusculoskeletal disorders (e.g., Parkinson's) and mitigating trip and fall risks for older adults.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Yiwen Dong , Jessica Rose , Hae Young Noh

In the era of growing interest in healthy buildings and smart homes, the importance of sustainable, health conscious indoor environments is paramount. Smart tools, especially VOC sensors, are crucial for monitoring indoor air quality, yet…

Wearable electronics are often used for estimating the energy expenditure of the user based on heart rate measurement. While heart rate is a good predictor of calorie consumption at high intensities, it is less precise at low intensity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-11 Saku Levikari , Antti Immonen , Mikko Kuisma , Heikki Peltonen , Mika Silvennoinen , Heikki Kyrolainen , Pertti Silventoinen

Decomposing Electrodermal Activity (EDA) into phasic (short-term, stimulus-linked responses) and tonic (longer-term baseline) components is essential for extracting meaningful emotional and physiological biomarkers. This study presents a…

Shape is an important aspects in recognizing plants. Several approaches have been introduced to identify objects, including plants. Combination of geometric features such as aspect ratio, compactness, and dispersion, or moments such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-10-10 A. Kadir , L. E. Nugroho , A. Susanto , P. I. Santosa

We survey and show our earlier results about three different ways of fluctuation-enhanced sensing of bio agent, the phage-based method for bacterium detection published earlier; sensing and evaluating the odors of microbes; and spectral and…

We present an autoencoder-based semi-supervised approach to classify perceived human emotions from walking styles obtained from videos or motion-captured data and represented as sequences of 3D poses. Given the motion on each joint in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Uttaran Bhattacharya , Christian Roncal , Trisha Mittal , Rohan Chandra , Kyra Kapsaskis , Kurt Gray , Aniket Bera , Dinesh Manocha

It is argued based on the results of both numerical modelling and the experiments performed on an artificial substitute of a meadow that the sound emitted by animals living in a dense surrounding such as a meadow or shrubs can be used as a…

Rapid environmental change and advances in data-driven analysis highlight the need not only to use computational tools, but also to foster understanding of the natural world and inspire creativity. Photosynthesis, the process that fuels…

Our sense of smell relies on sensitive, selective atomic-scale processes that are initiated when a scent molecule meets specific receptors in the nose. However, the physical mechanisms of detection are not clear. While odorant shape and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jennifer C. Brookes , Filio Hartoutsiou , A. P. Horsfield , A. M. Stoneham

We investigate the thermodynamics as well as the population dynamics of ecosystems based on a stochastic approach in which the number of individuals of the several species of the ecosystem are treated as stochastic variables. The several…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Tânia Tomè , Mário J. de Oliveira

Plants solve complex problems without centralized control, relying instead on growth-driven dynamics to sense, navigate, and optimize resource acquisition. This review presents a unified physical framework for understanding plant behavior…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Yasmine Meroz

Depression is a complex mental disorder characterized by a diverse range of observable and measurable indicators that go beyond traditional subjective assessments. Recent research has increasingly focused on objective, passive, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Yassine Ouzar , Clémence Nineuil , Fouad Boutaleb , Emery Pierson , Ali Amad , Mohamed Daoudi

Emotion recognition from biometrics is relevant to a wide range of application domains, including healthcare. Existing approaches usually adopt multi-electrodes sensors that could be expensive or uncomfortable to be used in real-life…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-01-19 Daniela Girardi , Filippo Lanubile , Nicole Novielli

Biological entities in nature have developed sophisticated communication methods over millennia to facilitate cooperation. Among these entities, plants are some of the most intricate communicators. They interact with each other through…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Fatih E. Bilgen , Ozgur B. Akan

Human activity analysis based on sensor data plays a significant role in behavior sensing, human-machine interaction, health care, and so on. The current research focused on recognizing human activity and posture at the activity pattern…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Yao Yao , Zhuolun Wang , Peng Luo , Hanyu Yin , Ziqi Liu , Jiaqi Zhang , Nengjing Guo , Qingfeng Guan

In this paper we present a preliminary study for designing interactive systems that are sensible to human emotions based on the body movements. To do so, we first review the literature on the various approaches for defining and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2007-10-04 Alexis Clay , Nadine Couture , Laurence Nigay

Organic semiconductors show complex phenomena due to their high energetic disorder. A striking example is the possibility of an increased effective temperature T_eff of the charge carrier distribution relative to the lattice temperature,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Anton Kompatscher , Martijn Kemerink

Emotion recognition is attracting great interest for its potential application in a multitude of real-life situations. Much of the Computer Vision research in this field has focused on relating emotions to facial expressions, with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Mohamed Daoudi , Stefano Berretti , Pietro Pala , Yvonne Delevoye , Alberto Del Bimbo

Interaction of electric fields with biological cells is indispensable for many physiological processes. Thermal electrical noise in the cellular environment has long been considered as the minimum threshold for detection of electrical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Anand Mathew , Yashashree Kulkarni