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Passive and non-obtrusive health monitoring using wearables can potentially bring new insights into the user's health status throughout the day and may support clinical diagnosis and treatment. However, identifying segments of free-living…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-31 Yordan P. Raykov , Luc J. W. Evers , Reham Badawy , Marjan J. Faber , Bastiaan R. Bloem , Kasper Claes , Max A. Little

Limited accessibility to neurological care leads to underdiagnosed Parkinson's Disease (PD), preventing early intervention. Existing AI-based PD detection methods primarily focus on unimodal analysis of motor or speech tasks, overlooking…

This paper deals with a complex acoustic analysis of phonation in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) with a special focus on estimation of disease progress that is described by 7 different clinical scales ,e. g. Unified Parkinson's…

In many clinical trials studying neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease (PD), multiple longitudinal outcomes are collected to fully explore the multidimensional impairment caused by this disease. If the outcomes deteriorate…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-05-18 Jue Wang , Sheng Luo , Liang Li

Severity assessment of Parkinson's disease (PD) using wearable sensors offers an effective, objective basis for clinical management. However, general-purpose time series models often lack pathological specificity in feature extraction,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Weiming Zhao , Xulong Wang , Jun Qi , Yun Yang , Po Yang

Early and accurate detection of Parkinson's disease (PD) remains a critical challenge in medical diagnostics due to the subtlety of early-stage symptoms and the complex, non-linear relationships inherent in biomedical data. Traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Olamide Samuel Oseni , Ibraheem Omotolani Obanla , Toheeb Aduramomi Jimoh

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease in humans. PD is characterized by the gradual loss of dopaminergic neurons in the Substantia Nigra (SN). Counting the number of dopaminergic neurons in the SN is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Fatemeh Haghighi , Soumitra Ghosh , Hai Ngu , Sarah Chu , Han Lin , Mohsen Hejrati , Baris Bingol , Somaye Hashemifar

Parkinson's disease (PD) is projected to increase substantially due to population aging, making early diagnosis increasingly important, as timely detection may delay progression and reduce long-term complications. Retinal microvasculature…

The performance of voice-based Parkinson's disease (PD) detection systems degrades when there is an acoustic mismatch between training and operating conditions caused mainly by degradation in test signals. In this paper, we address this…

We present a framework to recognize Parkinson's disease (PD) through an English pangram utterance speech collected using a web application from diverse recording settings and environments, including participants' homes. Our dataset includes…

One of the symptoms observed in the early stages of Parkinson's Disease (PD) is speech impairment. Speech disorders can be used to detect this disease before it degenerates. This work analyzes speech features and machine learning approaches…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-22 Adedolapo Aishat Toye , Suryaprakash Kompalli

Freezing of gait (FoG) is a special symptom found in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Patients who have FoG abruptly lose the capacity to walk as they normally would. Accelerometers worn by patients can record movement data during…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Mahmudul Hasan

Parkinson's disease (PD), a neurodegenerative disorder, often manifests as speech and voice dysfunction. While utilizing voice data for PD detection has great potential in clinical applications, the widely used deep learning models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Yicheng Wang , Xiaotian Han , Leisheng Yu , Na Zou

Multiple sclerosis (MS) affects the central nervous system with a wide range of symptoms. MS can, for example, cause pain, changes in mood and fatigue, and may impair a person's movement, speech and visual functions. Diagnosis of MS…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Patrick Schwab , Walter Karlen

Efficient early diagnosis is paramount in addressing the complexities of Parkinson's disease because timely intervention can substantially mitigate symptom progression and improve patient outcomes. In this paper, we present a pioneering…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-25 Alireza Rashnu , Armin Salimi-Badr

Parkinson's Disease (PD) affects over 10 million people worldwide, with speech impairments in up to 89% of patients. Current speech-based detection systems analyze entire utterances, potentially overlooking the diagnostic value of specific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Ilias Tougui , Mehdi Zakroum , Mounir Ghogho

Accurately quantifying motor characteristics in Parkinson disease (PD) is crucial for monitoring disease progression and optimizing treatment strategies. The finger-tapping test is a standard motor assessment. Clinicians visually evaluate a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Tahereh Zarrat Ehsan , Michael Tangermann , Yağmur Güçlütürk , Bastiaan R. Bloem , Luc J. W. Evers

The study presents the concept of a computationally efficient machine learning (ML) model for diagnosing and monitoring Parkinson's disease (PD) in an Internet of Things (IoT) environment using rest-state EEG signals (rs-EEG). We computed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-15 Maksim Belyaev , Murugappan Murugappan , Andrei Velichko , Dmitry Korzun

Eye movements can reveal early signs of neurodegeneration, including those associated with Parkinson's Disease (PD). This work investigates the utility of a set of gaze-based features for the automatic screening of PD from different visual…

Drug-induced parkinsonism affects many older adults with dementia, often causing gait disturbances. New advances in vision-based human pose-estimation have opened possibilities for frequent and unobtrusive analysis of gait in residential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Andrea Sabo , Sina Mehdizadeh , Andrea Iaboni , Babak Taati