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Intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) have recently received significant attention for 6G wireless communications as they enable the control of the wireless propagation environment. The use of IRS also provides reducing the hardware…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-06 Ahmet M. Elbir , Kumar Vijay Mishra

Efficient and quick remote communication in search and rescue operations can be life-saving for the first responders. However, while operating on the field means of communication based on text, image and audio are not suitable for several…

Deep learning based on artificial neural networks is a powerful machine learning method that, in the last few years, has been successfully used to realize tasks, e.g., image classification, speech recognition, translation of languages,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Alessio Zappone , Marco Di Renzo , Mérouane Debbah , Thanh Tu Lam , Xuewen Qian

Sensor-based human activity recognition (HAR) is now a research hotspot in multiple application areas. With the rise of smart wearable devices equipped with inertial measurement units (IMUs), researchers begin to utilize IMU data for HAR.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Fanyi Xiao , Ling Pei , Lei Chu , Danping Zou , Wenxian Yu , Yifan Zhu , Tao Li

Deep learning is driving a radical paradigm shift in wireless communications, all the way from the application layer down to the physical layer. Despite this, there is an ongoing debate as to what additional values artificial intelligence…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-18 S. Xue , A. Li , J. Wang , N. Yi , Y. Ma , R. Tafazolli , T. Dodgson

Machine learning (ML) has been widely applied to the upper layers of wireless communication systems for various purposes, such as deployment of cognitive radio and communication network. However, its application to the physical layer is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-30 Tianqi Wang , Chao-Kai Wen , Hanqing Wang , Feifei Gao , Tao Jiang , Shi Jin

Mobile users are prone to experience beam failure due to beam drifting in millimeter wave (mmWave) communications. Sensing can help alleviate beam drifting with timely beam changes and low overhead since it does not need user feedback. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-12 Xiyu Wang , Gilberto Berardinelli , Hei Victor Cheng , Petar Popovski , Ramoni Adeogun

The electron density is a key parameter to characterize any plasma. Most of the plasma applications and research in the area of low-temperature plasmas (LTPs) are based on the accurate estimations of plasma density and plasma temperature.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Pratik Ghosh , Bhaskar Chaudhury , Shishir Purohit , Vishv Joshi , Ashray Kothari , Devdeep Shetranjiwala

Over the last decade, robotic perception algorithms have significantly benefited from the rapid advances in deep learning (DL). Indeed, a significant amount of the autonomy stack of different commercial and research platforms relies on DL…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Yu Xianjia , Sahar Salimpour , Jorge Peña Queralta , Tomi Westerlund

Accurate indoor positioning for wireless communication systems represents an important step towards enhanced reliability and security, which are crucial aspects for realizing Industry 4.0. In this context, this paper presents an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-07 Ivo Bizon , Zhongju Li , Ahmad Nimr , Marwa Chafii , Gerhard P. Fettweis

Raman spectroscopy enables non-destructive, label-free imaging with unprecedented molecular contrast but is limited by slow data acquisition, largely preventing high-throughput imaging applications. Here, we present a comprehensive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-02 Conor C. Horgan , Magnus Jensen , Anika Nagelkerke , Jean-Phillipe St-Pierre , Tom Vercauteren , Molly M. Stevens , Mads S. Bergholt

Reducing methane emissions is essential for mitigating global warming. To attribute methane emissions to their sources, a comprehensive dataset of methane source infrastructure is necessary. Recent advancements with deep learning on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Bryan Zhu , Nicholas Lui , Jeremy Irvin , Jimmy Le , Sahil Tadwalkar , Chenghao Wang , Zutao Ouyang , Frankie Y. Liu , Andrew Y. Ng , Robert B. Jackson

Action recognition is a vital task in computer vision, and many methods are developed to push it to the limit. However, current action recognition models have huge computational costs, which cannot be deployed to real-world tasks on mobile…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Chen-Lin Zhang , Xin-Xin Liu , Jianxin Wu

Advances in deep vision techniques and ubiquity of smart cameras will drive the next generation of video analytics. However, video analytics applications consume vast amounts of energy as both deep learning techniques and cameras are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Yoones Rezaei , Stephen Lee , Daniel Mosse

Ultrasound (US) is widely accessible and radiation-free but has a steep learning curve due to its dynamic nature and non-standard imaging planes. Additionally, the constant need to shift focus between the US screen and the patient poses a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Gijs Luijten , Roberto Maria Scardigno , Lisle Faray de Paiva , Peter Hoyer , Jens Kleesiek , Domenico Buongiorno , Vitoantonio Bevilacqua , Jan Egger

Although deep learning has achieved great success in image classification tasks, its performance is subject to the quantity and quality of training samples. For classification of polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) images, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Sheng-Jie Liu , Haowen Luo , Qian Shi

We propose a novel approach to enable Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) for Non-Intrusive Appliance Load Monitoring (NIALM), also known as Energy Disaggregation, through Bayesian Optimization. NIALM offers a cost-effective alternative to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Armin Moin , Ukrit Wattanavaekin , Alexandra Lungu , Stephan Rössler , Stephan Günnemann

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging systems operate by emitting radar signals from a moving object, such as a satellite, towards the target of interest. Reflected radar echoes are received and later used by image formation algorithms to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-02 Andrew Rittenbach , John Paul Walters

Building operations consume 30% of total power consumption and contribute 26% of global power-related emissions. Therefore, monitoring, and early detection of anomalies at the meter level are essential for residential and commercial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Sarit Maitra

Active Learning methods create an optimized labeled training set from unlabeled data. We introduce a novel Online Active Deep Learning method for Medical Image Analysis. We extend our MedAL active learning framework to present new results…