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Characterizing microstructure-material-property relations calls for software tools which extract point-cloud- and continuum-scale-based representations of microstructural objects. Application examples include atom probe, electron, and…

To facilitate flexible and efficient structural bioinformatics analyses, new functionality for three-dimensional structure processing and analysis has been introduced into PyCogent -- a popular feature-rich framework for sequence-based…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-10-01 Marcin Cieslik , Zygmunt Derewenda , Cameron Mura

In order to test the robustness and reliability of the new generation spectral-line identifier PyEMILI, as initially introduced in Paper I, in line identification and establish a reference/benchmark dataset for future spectroscopic studies,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Zhijun Tu , Xuan Fang , Jorge García-Rojas , Robert Williams , Jifeng Liu

With the development of range sensors such as LIDAR and time-of-flight cameras, 3D point cloud scans have become ubiquitous in computer vision applications, the most prominent ones being gesture recognition and autonomous driving.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Or Litany , Tal Remez , Alex Bronstein

We describe a procedure for the numerical simulation of the planetary nebulae luminosity function (PNLF), improving on previous work (Mendez & Soffner 1997). Earlier PNLF simulations were based on an imitation of the observed distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. H. Mendez , A. M. Teodorescu , D. Schoenberner , R. Jacob , M. Steffen

Complex optical design is hindered by conventional piecewise setup, which prevents modularization and therefore abstraction of subsystems at the circuit level. This limits multiple fields that require complex optics systems, including…

ESCAPE is a free python package and framework for creating applications for simulating and fitting of X-ray and neutron scattering data with current support for specular reflectivity, polarized neutron reflectometry, high resolution X-ray…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Denis Korolkov , Stepan Rakhimov

Reconstructing the 3D shape of an object from a single RGB image is a long-standing and highly challenging problem in computer vision. In this paper, we propose a novel method for single-image 3D reconstruction which generates a sparse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Luke Melas-Kyriazi , Christian Rupprecht , Andrea Vedaldi

Motivated by the growing demand for low-precision arithmetic in computational science, we exploit lower-precision emulation in Python -- widely regarded as the dominant programming language for numerical analysis and machine learning.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Erin Carson , Xinye Chen

Solar tomography has progressed rapidly in recent years thanks to the development of robust algorithms and the availability of more powerful computers. It can today provide crucial insights in solving issues related to the line-of-sight…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Nicolas Barbey , Chloé Guennou , Frédéric Auchère

Electron ptychography has recently achieved unprecedented resolution, offering valuable insights across diverse material systems, including in three dimensions. However, high-quality ptychographic reconstruction is computationally expensive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Chia-Hao Lee , Steven E. Zeltmann , Dasol Yoon , Desheng Ma , David A. Muller

Point clouds are a 3D space representation of an environment that was recorded with a high precision laser scanner. These scanners can suffer from environmental interference such as surface shading, texturing, and reflections. Because of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Esteban Segarra Martinez , Ryan P. McMahan

Currently it requires an artist to create 3D human avatars with realistic clothing that can move naturally. Despite progress on 3D scanning and modeling of human bodies, there is still no technology that can easily turn a static scan into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Qianli Ma , Jinlong Yang , Siyu Tang , Michael J. Black

There are numerous emerging applications for digitizing trees using terrestrial and aerial laser scanning, particularly in the fields of agriculture and forestry. Interpretation of LiDAR point clouds is increasingly relying on data-driven…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-25 Fredrik Westling , Mitch Bryson , James Underwood

PypeIt is a Python package for semi-automated reduction of astronomical, spectroscopic data. Its algorithms build on decades-long development of previous data reduction pipelines by the developers (Bernstein, Burles, & Prochaska, 2015;…

Point cloud completion aims to recover the complete 3D shape of an object from partial observations. While approaches relying on synthetic shape priors achieved promising results in this domain, their applicability and generalizability to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Başak Melis Öcal , Maxim Tatarchenko , Sezer Karaoglu , Theo Gevers

Point cloud completion, which aims at recovering original shape information from partial point clouds, has attracted attention on 3D vision community. Existing methods usually succeed in completion for standard shape, while failing to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Junshu Tang , Jiachen Xu , Jingyu Gong , Haichuan Song , Yuan Xie , Lizhuang Ma

We discuss the computational challenges and requirements for high-resolution climate simulations using the Icosahedral Nonhydrostatic Weather and Climate Model (ICON). We define a detailed requirements model for ICON which emphasizes the…

An updated version of the dust radiation transfer code Sunrise, including models for star-forming regions and a self-consistent calculation of the spatially dependent dust and PAH emission, is presented. Given a hydrodynamic simulation of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Patrik Jonsson , Brent Groves , T. J. Cox

Even after decades of usage as an extragalactic standard candle, the universal bright end of the planetary nebula luminosity function (PNLF) still lacks a solid theoretical explanation. Until now, models have modeled planetary nebulae (PNe)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Lucas M. Valenzuela , Rhea-Silvia Remus , Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami , Roberto H. Méndez