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Strong magnetic fields in the cores of stars are expected to significantly modify the behavior of gravity waves: this is likely the origin of suppressed dipole modes observed in many red giants. However, a detailed understanding of how such…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Nicholas Z. Rui , Jim Fuller

Asteroseismology has reached a level of accuracy that may allow us to detect the effect of a deep magnetic field on oscillation modes. We thus aim to develop an asymptotic theory for short-wavelength waves in radiative zones of rotating…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-15 Aurélien Valade , Vincent Prat , Stéphane Mathis , Kyle Augustson

A key question in understanding the observed magnetic field topologies of cool stars is the link between the small- and the large-scale magnetic field and the influence of the stellar parameters on the magnetic field topology. We examine…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 L. T. Lehmann , M. M. Jardine , D. H. Mackay , A. A. Vidotto

Massive star winds are important contributors to the energy, momentum and chemical enrichment of the interstellar medium. Strong, organized and predominantly dipolar magnetic fields have been firmly detected in a small subset of massive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Melissa Munoz , Gregg Wade , Daniel Faes , Alex Carciofi

The angular momentum (AM) evolution of stellar interiors, along with the resulting rotation rates of stellar remnants, remains poorly understood. Asteroseismic measurements of red giant stars reveal that their cores rotate much faster than…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Jim Fuller , Anthony L. Piro , Adam S. Jermyn

We present 3D MHD simulations of purely toroidal and mixed poloidal-toroidal magnetic field configurations to study the behavior of the Tayler instability. For the first time the simultaneous action of rotation and magnetic diffusion are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Juan C. Ibañez-Mejia , Jonathan Braithwaite

The large-scale magnetic fields detected at the surface of about 10% of hot stars extend into the stellar interior, where they may alter the structure. Deep inner regions of stars are only observable using asteroseismology. Here, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 B. Buysschaert , C. Aerts , D. M. Bowman , C. Johnston , T. Van Reeth , M. G. Pedersen , S. Mathis , C. Neiner

Most studies of the pulsar magnetosphere have assumed a pure magnetic dipole in flat spacetime. However, recent work suggests that the effects of general relativity are in fact of vital importance and that realistic pulsar magnetic fields…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Samuel E. Gralla , Alexandru Lupsasca , Alexander Philippov

The magnetic fields observed in Ap-stars, white dwarfs, and neutron stars are known to be stable for long times. However, the physical conditions inside the stellar interiors that allow these states are still a matter of research. It has…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 L. Becerra , A. Reisenegger , J. A. Valdivia , M. Gusakov

We have succeeded in obtaining magnetized star models that have extremely strong magnetic fields in the interior of the star. In our formulation, arbitrary functions of the magnetic flux function appear in the expression for the current…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-04-03 Kotaro Fujisawa , Shin'ichirou Yoshida , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

Strong magnetic fields in the core of red-giant branch stars are expected to suppress the amplitudes of the multipole modes. This occurs when the strength of the internal magnetic field approaches the critical field strength, at which the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Jonas Müller , Quentin Coppée , Saskia Hekker

While magnetic fields have long been considered to be important for the evolution of magnetic non-degenerate stars and compact stars, it has become clear in recent years that actually all of the stars are deeply affected. This is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Koh Takahashi , Norbert Langer

Context: Asteroseismic measurements of the internal rotation of evolved stars indicate that at least one unknown efficient angular momentum (AM) transport mechanism is needed in stellar radiative zones. Aims: We investigate the impact of AM…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 P. Eggenberger , F. D. Moyano , J. W. den Hartogh

The MiMeS project demonstrated that a small fraction of massive stars (around 7%) presents large-scale, stable, generally dipolar magnetic fields at their surface. They are supposed to be fossil remnants of initial phases of stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Constance Emeriau , Stéphane Mathis

Current models of magnetars require extremely strong magnetic fields to explain their observed quiescent and bursting emission, implying that the field strength within the star's outer crust is orders of magnitude larger than the dipole…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos , Toby Wood , Rainer Hollerbach

Rotation and magnetism are increasingly recognized as important phenomena in stellar evolution. Surface magnetic fields from a few to $20{,}000\,$G have been observed and models have suggested that magnetohydrodynamic transport of angular…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Leo G. Quentin , Christopher A. Tout

Magnetic fields influence the formation and evolution of stars and impact the observed stellar properties. Ap stars (magnetic A-type stars) are a prime example of this. Access to precise and accurate determinations of their stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 M. Deal , M. S. Cunha , Z. Keszthelyi , K. Perraut , D. L. Holdsworth

We study the time evolution of non-axisymmetric linear perturbations of a rotating magnetised neutron star, whose magnetic field is multipolar and purely poloidal. The background stellar configurations are generated self-consistently,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. K. Lander , D. I. Jones

A major uncertainty in the theory of stellar evolution is the angular momentum distribution inside stars and its change during stellar life. We compose a sample of 67 stars in the core-hydrogen burning phase with a $\log\,g$ value from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 C. Aerts , T. Van Reeth , A. Tkachenko

Asteroseismology probes the interiors of stars by studying oscillation modes at a star's surface. Although pulsation spectra are well understood for solar-like oscillators, a substantial fraction of red giant stars observed by Kepler…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Daniel Lecoanet , Geoffrey M Vasil , Jim Fuller , Matteo Cantiello , Keaton J Burns