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One of the largest uncertainties in stellar structure and evolution theory is the transport of angular momentum in the stellar interiors. Asteroseismology offers a powerful tool for measuring the internal rotation frequencies of pulsating…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 May G. Pedersen

The Kepler mission revealed a plethora of stellar variability in the light curves of many stars, some associated with magnetic activity or stellar oscillations. In this work, we analyse the periodic signal in 162 intermediate-mass stars,…

Synchrotron emission, its polarization and its Faraday rotation at radio frequencies of 0.2-10 GHz are powerful tools to study the strength and structure of cosmic magnetic fields. The observational results are reviewed for spiral, barred…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Rainer Beck

Magnetic fields permeate the Universe, including galaxy clusters, and affect the thermodynamical properties of the intra-cluster medium (ICM). Cosmological simulations predict that seed magnetic fields are amplified up to the $\mu$G-level…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 A. Pagliotta , C. J. Riseley , A. Bonafede , C. Stuardi , F. Loi

Many magnetic white dwarfs exhibit a polarised spectrum that periodically varies as the star rotates because the magnetic field is not symmetric about the rotation axis. In this work, we report the discovery that while weakly magnetic white…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 S. Bagnulo , J. D. Landstreet

This work presents a global solution for the internal and the external field of an axisymmetric rotating neutron star. It is shown that the twist of the internal field affects the external field, by increasing the number of open field lines…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-13 D. Ntotsikas , K. N. Gourgouliatos

Context: The importance of magnetic fields at the onset of star formation related to the early fragmentation and collapse processes is largely unexplored today. Aims: We want to understand the magnetic field properties at the earliest…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 H. Beuther , J. Soler , W. Vlemmings , H. Linz , Th. Henning , R. Kuiper , R. Rao , R. Smith , T. Sakai , K. Johnston , A. Walsh , S. Feng

An extensive survey of gravitational-wave modes for uniform density stars is presented. The study covers stars ranging in compactness from $R/M=100$ to the limit of stability in general relativity: $R/M = 9/4$. We establish that polar and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nils Andersson , Yasufumi Kojima , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Spectropolarimetic campaigns have established that large-scale magnetic fields are present at the surfaces of approximately 10% of massive dwarf stars. However, there is a dearth of magnetic field measurements for their deep interiors.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 D. M. Bowman , D. Lecoanet , T. Van Reeth

This work presents the dynamic properties of charged test particles influenced by the gravitational and electromagnetic fields. Accordingly, in this work, we concentrate on the static and axially symmetric metric containing two quadrupole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Shokoufe Faraji , Audrey Trova

[ABRIDGED] The knowledge of the regular component of the Galactic magnetic field gives important information about the structure and dynamics of the Milky Way, as well as constitutes a basic tool to determine cosmic rays trajectories. It…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 B. Ruiz-Granados , J. A. Rubino-Martin , E. Battaner

Zonal and meridional axisymmetric flows can deeply impact the rotational and chemical evolution of stars. Therefore, momentum exchanges between waves propagating in stars, differential rotation, and meridional circulation must be carefully…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Umin Lee , Stephane Mathis , Coralie Neiner

Pulsars provide unique probes for the {\it large-scale} interstellar magnetic field in the Galactic disk. The Parkes multibeam pulsar survey has discovered many distant pulsars which enables us for the first time to explore the magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Han , R. N. Manchester , G. J. Qiao , A. G. Lyne

Asteroseismology has opened a window on the internal physics of thousands of stars, by relating oscillation spectra properties to the internal physics of stars. Mode identification, namely the process of associating a measured oscillation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Giovanni Marcello Mirouh

We investigate the effects of the magnetic dipole-dipole coupling and the electromagnetic radiation on the frequency evolution of gravitational waves from inspiralling binary neutron stars with magnetic dipole moments. This study is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kunihito Ioka , Keisuke Taniguchi

To properly understand the physics of upper main sequence stars it is particularly important to identify the origin of their magnetic fields. Recently, we confirmed that magnetic fields appear in Ap stars of mass below 3 M_sun only if they…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Hubrig , M. Schoeller , P. North

Using the linearly polarized intensity and polarization angle data at 3.6, 6.2 and 20 cm, we determine variations of Faraday rotation and depolarization across the nearby galaxy M33. A 3-D model of the regular magnetic field is fitted to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. S. Tabatabaei , M. Krause , A. Fletcher , R. Beck

Strong magnetic fields in relativistic stars can be a cause of crust fracturing, resulting in the excitation of global torsional oscillations. Such oscillations could become observable in gravitational waves or in high-energy radiation,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Neophytos Messios , Demetrios B. Papadopoulos , Nikolaos Stergioulas

Optical spectropolarimeters can be used to produce maps of the surface magnetic fields of stars and hence to determine how stellar magnetic fields vary with stellar mass, rotation rate, and evolutionary stage. In particular, we now can map…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. G. Gregory

Spectropolarimetric observations show that many low-mass stars possess large-scale poloidal magnetic fields with considerable dipole component, which in some cases exhibit temporal dynamics - cycles or reversals. Although it is widely…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Anna Guseva , Ludovic Petitdemange , Charly Pinçon
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