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Primordial gravitational waves (GWs) carry the imprints of the dynamics of the universe during its earliest stages. With a variety of GW detectors being proposed to operate over a wide range of frequencies, there is great expectation that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Md Riajul Haque , Debaprasad Maity , Tanmoy Paul , L. Sriramkumar

Resonant particle production, along with many other physical processes which change the effective equation of state (EOS) during inflation, introduces a step-like feature in the primordial power spectrum. We calculate observational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Oystein Elgaroy , Steen Hannestad , Troels Haugboelle

We explore the consequences of a time-dependent inflaton Equation-of-State (EoS) parameter in the context of the post-inflationary perturbative Boltzmann reheating. In particular, we numerically solve the perturbative coupled system of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Alessandro Di Marco , Gianfranco Pradisi

The temperature at the end of reheating and the length of this cosmological phase can be bound to the inflationary observables if one considers the cosmological evolution from the time of Hubble crossing until today. There are many examples…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Rodolfo C. de Freitas , Sergio V. B. Gonçalves

Constraints to the parameters of inflation models are often derived assuming some plausible range for the number--e.g., $N_k=46$ to $N_k=60$--of $e$-folds of inflation that occurred between the time that our current observable Universe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Julian B. Munoz , Marc Kamionkowski

Reheating connects the inflationary universe to the radiation-dominated evolution of standard Big Bang cosmology. Due to the lack of direct observations, we rely on indirect bounds on this phase from the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Pankaj Saha

We conduct a Bayesian analysis of recent observational datasets, specifically the Cosmic Chronometers (CC) dataset and Pantheon samples, to investigate the evolution of the EoS parameter in dark energy models. Our study focused on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 N. Myrzakulov , M. Koussour , Alnadhief H. A. Alfedeel , Amare Abebe

We investigate the cosmological implications of a generalized total equation of state (EoS) model by constraining its parameters using observational datasets to effectively characterize the universe's expansion history and its dynamic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 M. Koussour , S. Bekov , A. Syzdykova , S. Muminov , I. Ibragimov , J. Rayimbaev

We present constraints on the reheating era within the string Fibre Inflation scenario, in terms of the effective equation-of-state parameter of the reheating fluid, $w_{reh}$. The results of the analysis, completely independent on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Paolo Cabella , Alessandro Di Marco , Gianfranco Pradisi

The time evolution of cosmological parameters in early Universe at the deconfinement transition is studied by an equation of state (EoS) which takes into account the finite baryon density and the background magnetic field. The non…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Paolo Castorina , Vincenzo Greco , Salvatore Plumari

We study the effects of the reheating phase on the evolution of complexities for the primordial curvature perturbation using the squeezed formalism. We examine the evolution of the out-of-time correlator, the quantum discord, and circuit…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Pankaj Saha , Myeonghun Park

A generally parameterized equation of state (EOS) is investigated in the cosmological evolution with bulk viscosity media modelled as dark fluid, which can be regarded as a unification of dark energy and dark matter. Compared with the case…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Ren , Xin He Meng

The Reheating era of inflationary universe can be parameterized by various parameters like reheating temperature \(T_{\text{re}}\), reheating duration \(N_{\text{re}}\) and average equation of state parameter \(\overline{\omega…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Sudhava Yadav , Rajesh Goswami , K. K Venkataratnam , Urjit A. Yajnik

Reheating in inflationary cosmology is essential for understanding the early universe, influencing particle production, thermalization, and the primordial power spectrum. Crucial quantities defined during the reheating epoc, such as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Gabriel German

Determining the mechanism behind the current cosmic acceleration constitutes a major question nowadays in theoretical physics. If the dark energy route is taken, this problem may potentially bring to light new insights not only in Cosmology…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 E. M. Barboza , J. S. Alcaniz

The study of reheating in inflationary models is crucial for understanding the early universe and gaining insights into inflationary dynamics and parameters. The reheating temperature $T_{re}$ and the duration of the reheating phase,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Gabriel German , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Luis E. Padilla

The pivotal point of the paper is to discuss the behavior of temperature, pressure, energy density as a function of volume along with determination of caloric EoS from following two model: $w(z)=w_{0}+w_{1}\ln(1+z)$ & $…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Sridip Pal , Ritabrata Biswas

A new parameterization for the dark energy equation of state(EoS) is proposed and some of its cosmological consequences are also investigated. This new parameterization is the modification of Efstathiou' dark energy EoS parameterization. $w…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Lei Feng , Tan Lu

Reheating is a transition era after the end of inflation, during which the inflaton is converted into the particles that populate the Universe at later times. No direct cosmological observables are normally traceable to this period of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jessica L. Cook , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Damien A. Easson , Lawrence M. Krauss

Scenarios of cosmological evolution having inflationary stages are studied by using equations of state (EoS) inspired by the quark bag model. A crucial point is the existence of states where the specific enthalpy of the cosmological fluid…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 L. L. Jenkovszky , V. I. Zhdanov , E. J. Stukalo
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