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相关论文: Spin hydrodynamic generation in graphene

200 篇论文

We investigate spin relaxation in rippled graphene where curvature induces a Zeeman-like spin-orbit coupling with opposite effective magnetic fields along the graphene plane in ${\bf K}$ and ${\bf K}^\prime$ valleys. The joint effect of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-10 P. Zhang , Y. Zhou , M. W. Wu

We show that a bilayer graphene flake deposited above a ferromagnetic insulator can behave as a spin-filtering device. The ferromagnetic material induces exchange splitting in the graphene flake, and due to the Fano antiresonances occurring…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 P. A. Orellana , L. Rosales , L. Chico , M. Pacheco

Spin transport via electrons is typically plagued by Joule heating and short decay lengths due to spin-flip scattering. It is known that dissipationless spin currents can arise when using conventional superconducting contacts, yet this has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Sol Jacobsen , Iryna Kulagina , Jacob Linder

We suggest that by applying a magnetic field lying in the plane of graphene layer one may facilitate an excitonic condensation of electron-hole pairs with opposite spins and chiralities. The provided calculations yield a conservative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-08-02 D. E. Kharzeev , S. A. Reyes , A. M. Tsvelik

We consider hydrodynamic electron transport in the Hall-bar geometry. The theory is developed for systems with non-Galilean-invariant electron liquids. We show that inhomogeneity of the electron density induced by long-range disorder and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Songci Li , A. V. Andreev , Alex Levchenko

We investigate the dynamics of spin-nonequilibrium electron systems in the hydrodynamic flow regime, when the normal scattering processes, which conserve the total quasi-momentum of the system of electrons and quasi-particles that interact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-17 R. N. Gurzhi , A. N. Kalinenko , A. I. Kopeliovich , P. V. Pyshkin , S. B. Rutkevich , A. V. Yanovsky , A. N. Yashin

We consider spin-polarized transport in a quantum spin Hall antidot system coupled to normal leads. Due to the helical nature of the conducting edge states, the screening potential at the dot region becomes spin dependent without external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Sun-Yong Hwang , Rosa Lopez , Minchul Lee , David Sanchez

In ultra-pure materials electrons may exhibit a collective motion similar to the hydrodynamic flow of a viscous fluid, the phenomenon with far reaching consequences in a wide range of many body systems from black holes to high-temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Sven Danz , Boris N. Narozhny

Electrical generation and detection of pure spin currents without the need of magnetic materials are key elements for the realization of full electrically controlled spintronic devices. In this framework, achieving a large spin-to-charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Wenjing Yan , Edurne Sagasta , Mário Ribeiro , Yasuhiro Niimi , Luis E. Hueso , Fèlix Casanova

It is proposed that the observed small (100 ps) spin relaxation time in graphene is due to resonant scattering by local magnetic moments. At resonances, magnetic moments behave as spin hot spots: the spin-flip scattering rates are as large…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Denis Kochan , Martin Gmitra , Jaroslav Fabian

We predict a specific type of charge Hall effect in undoped ferromagnetic graphene that is generated by the spin Hall mechanism in the absence of an external magnetic field. The essential feature is the so-called spin chiral configuration…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Babak Zare Rameshti , Malek Zareyan

We study electronic transport in graphene/ferromagnetic insulator hybrid devices. The system comprises an armchair graphene nanoribbon with a lens-shaped EuO ferromagnetic insulator layer deposited on top of it. When the device supports a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-12 Yuriko Baba , Marta Saiz-Bretín

The spin accumulation in an n-GaAs channel produced by spin extraction into a (Ga,Mn)As contact is measured by cross-sectional imaging of the spin polarization in GaAs. The spin polarization is observed in a 1 \mum thick n-GaAs channel with…

Continuum simulation is employed to study ion transport and fluid flow through a nanopore in a solid-state membrane under an applied potential drop. Results show the existence of concentration polarization layers on the surfaces of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mao Mao , Sandip Ghosal , Guohui Hu

We introduce a previously unknown spin-related transport phenomenon, consisting in a transformation (swapping) of spin currents, in which the spin direction and the direction of flow are interchanged. Swapping is due to the spin-orbit…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-02-26 Maria B. Lifshits , Michel I. Dyakonov

Spin Hall effects are a collection of relativistic spin-orbit coupling phenomena in which electrical currents can generate transverse spin currents and vice versa. Although first observed only a decade ago, these effects are already…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Jairo Sinova , Sergio O. Valenzuela , J. Wunderlich , C. H. Back , T. Jungwirth

In this paper we dwell over the study of the boundary layer problem in a hydrodynamical description of the electrons in gated graphene. It has been verified experimentally that this fluid can display non-Poiseuille like flow as reproduced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Pedro Cosme , João S. Santos , Hugo Terças

In this paper we have continued the calculations made recently concerning he generalization of the minimal coupling prescription. We have obtained the Navier-Stokes equation for the charged fluid embedded into an electromagnetic field. We…

The hydrodynamic behavior of electron fluids in a certain range of temperatures and densities is well established in graphene and in 2D semiconductor heterostructures. The hydrodynamic regime is intrinsically based on electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Jack N. Engdahl , Aydin Cem Keser , Oleg P. Sushkov

The magnetic proximity effect can induce a spin dependent exchange shift in the band structure of graphene. This produces a magnetization and a spin polarization of the electron/hole carriers in this material, paving the way for its use as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Boxuan Yang , Bibek Bhujel , Daniel G. Chica , Evan J. Telford , Xavier Roy , Maxen Cosset-Chéneau , Bart J. van Wees