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We study preheating in the Palatini formalism with a quadratic inflaton potential and an added $\alpha R^2$ term. In such models, the oscillating inflaton field repeatedly returns to the plateau of the Einstein frame potential, on which the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Alexandros Karam , Eemeli Tomberg , Hardi Veermäe

We demonstrate the existence of two-field Q-ball solutions of the scalar field equations of supersymmetric D- and F-term hybrid inflation. The solutions consist of a complex inflaton field together with a real symmetry breaking field. Such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matt Broadhead , John McDonald

An inflationary scenario is expected to be embedded into an ultraviolet (UV) complete theory such as string theory. The effect of UV complete theories may appear as nontrivial kinetic terms in the low energy effective field theory, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Chong-Bin Chen , Jiro Soda

We explore a new class of supersymmetric models of inflation where the inflaton is realised as a combination of a Higgs field and (gauge non-singlet) matter fields, using a "tribrid" structure of the superpotential. Inflation is associated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Stefan Antusch , David Nolde , Mansoor Ur Rehman

We study preheating in a general class of supersymmetric hybrid inflation model. Supersymmetry leads to only one coupling constant in the potential and thus only one natural frequency of oscillation for the homogeneous fields, whose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bastero-Gil , S. F. King , J. Sanderson

We investigate preheating in a higher-dimensional generalized Kaluza-Klein theory with a quadratic inflaton potential $V(\phi)=\frac12 m^2\phi^2$ including metric perturbations explicitly. The system we consider is the multi-field model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Tsujikawa

We develop a numerical statistical method to study linear cosmological fluctuations in inflationary scenarios with multiple fields, and apply it to an ensemble of six-field inflection point models in string theory. The latter are concrete…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-05 Sébastien Renaux-Petel

We propose an inflationary scenario, M-flation, in which inflation is driven by three $N\times N$ hermitian matrices $\Phi_i, i=1,2,3$. The inflation potential of our model, which is strongly motivated from string theory, is constructed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-13 Amjad Ashoorioon , Hassan Firouzjahi , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

There has been a growing evidence for the existence of magnetic fields in the extra-galactic regions, while the attempt to associate their origin with the inflationary epoch alone has been found extremely challenging. We therefore take into…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Tomohiro Fujita , Ryo Namba , Yuichiro Tada , Naoyuki Takeda , Hiroyuki Tashiro

Quantum and thermal fluctuations of an irrotational fluid are studied across the transition regime connecting a protoinflationary phase of decelerated expansion to an accelerated epoch driven by a single inflaton field. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Massimo Giovannini

This is the second in a series of papers on preheating in inflationary models comprised of multiple scalar fields coupled nonminimally to gravity. In this paper, we work in the rigid-spacetime approximation and consider field trajectories…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Matthew P. DeCross , David I. Kaiser , Anirudh Prabhu , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

Massive fields during inflation provide an interesting opportunity to test new physics at very high energy scales. Meanwhile in fundamental realizations, the inflationary field space typically has a curved geometry, which may leave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Dong-Gang Wang

We present the model-independent studies of non attractor inflation in the context of effective field theory (EFT) of inflation. Within the EFT approach two independent branches of non-attractor inflation solutions are discovered in which a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Mohammad Akhshik , Hassan Firouzjahi , Sadra Jazayeri

We revisit the possibility of producing observable tensor modes through a continuous particle production process during inflation. Particularly, we focus on the multi-field realization of inflation where a spectator pseudo-scalar $\sigma$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-03 Ogan Özsoy

The effective field theory of inflation is a powerful tool for obtaining model independent predictions common to large classes of inflationary models. It requires only information about the symmetries broken during the inflationary era, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Nicola Bartolo , Dario Cannone , Angelo Ricciardone , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We describe a broad class of multi-field inflationary models with spontaneously broken conformal invariance. It generalizes the recently discovered class of cosmological attractors with a single inflaton field. In the new multi-field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We consider a set of scalar fields, consisting of a single flat direction and one or several non-flat directions. We take our cue from the MSSM, considering separately D-flat and F-flat directions, but our results apply to any…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Kari Enqvist , Daniel G. Figueroa , Gerasimos Rigopoulos

We describe models of single-field inflation with small and sharp step features in the potential (and sound speed) of the inflaton field, in the context of the Effective Field Theory of Inflation. This approach allows us to study the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nicola Bartolo , Dario Cannone , Sabino Matarrese

We calculate the scalar spectral index $n_s$ and the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ in a class of recently proposed two-field no-scale inflationary models in supergravity. We show that, in order to obtain correct predictions, it is crucial to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Krzysztof Turzynski

We propose a new broad class of multi-field non-canonical inflationary models as an extension of multi-field conformal cosmological attractors. This also generalizes the recently discovered class of non-canonical conformal attractors for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Tony Pinhero , Supratik Pal