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Analytical expressions for the flow field as well as for the effective slip length of a shear flow over a surface with periodic rectangular grooves are derived. The primary fluid is in the Cassie state with the grooves being filled with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Clarissa Schönecker , Tobias Baier , Steffen Hardt

Recurrent signals give rise to trajectories that repeatedly return close to earlier states in state space. Many analysis methods therefore require a principled notion of similarity between states. In practice, a recurrence threshold sets…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Omer Bahadir Eryilmaz , Cihan Katar , Max A. Little

We derive general depth-integrated model equations for overland flows featuring the evolution of suspended sediment that may be eroded from or deposited onto the underlying topography ('morphodynamics'). The resulting equations include…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Jake Langham , Mark J. Woodhouse , Andrew J. Hogg , Luke T. Jenkins , Jeremy C. Phillips

A radiative transfer model was used to reproduce several millions of OMEGA (Observatoire pour la Min\'eralogie, l'Eau, les Glaces et l'Activit\'e) spectra representative of igneous terrains of Mars. This task provided the modal composition…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Lucie Riu , François Poulet , Jean-Pierre Bibring , Brigitte Gondet

The development of microfluidic devices has recently revived the interest in "old" problems associated with transport at, or across, interfaces. As the characteristic sizes are decreased, the use of pressure gradients to transport fluids…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Lydéric Bocquet , J. -L. Barrat

We present initial analysis and conclusions from plasma observations made during the reported "Mars plume event" of March - April 2012. During this period, multiple independent amateur observers detected a localized, high-altitude "plume"…

Radar-bright basal reflectors have been detected below the South Polar Layered Deposits (SPLD), Mars using Advanced Radar for Subsurface and Ionosphere Sounding (MARSIS) data and have an exciting but controversial interpretation: liquid…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 M. E. Landis , J. L. Whitten

Until recently, most asteroids were thought to be solid bodies whose shapes were determined largely by collisions with other asteroids. It now seems that many asteroids are little more than rubble piles, held together by self-gravity; this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 W. F. Bottke, , D. C. Richardson , P. Michel , S. Love

Auroras are emissions in a planetary atmosphere caused by its interactions with the surrounding plasma environment. They have been observed in most planets and some moons of the solar system. Since their first discovery in 2005, Mars…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Dimitra Atri , Dattaraj B. Dhuri , Mathilde Simoni , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

Magma ocean crystallisation sets up the early structure and long-term evolution of terrestrial planets. Recent seismic evidence signals the presence of a silicate layer at the base of Mars' mantle. Magma-ocean crystallisation and subsequent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Antonio Manjón-Cabeza Córdoba , Maxim D. Ballmer , Oliver Shorttle

Physicists face major challenges in modelling multi-scale phenomena that are observed in geophysical flows (e.g. in the Earth's oceans and atmosphere, or liquid planetary cores). In particular, complexities arise because geophysical fluids…

A giant impact is commonly thought to explain the dramatic contrast in elevation and crustal thickness between the two hemispheres of Mars known as the "Martian Dichotomy". Initially, this scenario referred to an impact in the northern…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Harry A. Ballantyne , Martin Jutzi , Gregor J. Golabek , Lokesh Mishra , Kar Wai Cheng , Antoine B. Rozel , Paul Tackley

Shallow water and coastal aquatic ecosystems such as coral reefs and seagrass meadows play a critical role in regulating and understanding Earth's changing climate and biodiversity. They also play an important role in protecting towns and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-17 Greg Sabella

Sedimentary deposits characterized by the Mars Science Laboratory Curiosity rover provide evidence that Gale crater, Mars intermittently hosted a fluvio-lacustrine environment during the Hesperian. However, estimates of the CO2 content of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Alexandre M. Kling , Robert M. Haberle , Christopher P. McKay , Thomas F. Bristow , Frances Rivera-Hernandez

Geometrical properties of landscapes result from the geological processes that have acted through time. The quantitative analysis of natural relief represents an objective form of aiding in the visual interpretation of landscapes, as…

Araneiforms are radially converging systems of branching troughs exhibiting fractal properties. They are found exclusively in the Southern polar regions of Mars and believed to be result of multiple repetitions of cold CO2 gas jets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Ganna Portyankina , Candice J. Hansen , Klaus-Michael Aye

Recent semi-dense image matching methods have achieved remarkable success, but two long-standing issues still impair their performance. At the coarse stage, the over-exclusion issue of their mutual nearest neighbor (MNN) matching layer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Ke Jin , Jiming Chen , Qi Ye

In this paper geology and planetology are considered using new conceptual basis of high-speed flow dynamics. Recent photo technics allow to see all details of a flow, 'cause the flow is static during very short time interval. On the other…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Yu. N. Bratkov

Remarkable global correlations exist between geometrical features of terrestrial surface on the Earth, current mean sea level and its geological internal processes whose origins have remained an essential goal in the Earth sciences.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Abbas Ali Saberi

Recent experiments and realistic flux-gradient-driven computer simulations provide evidence of plastic flow of flux lines in a superconductor. The striking videos of the onset of vortex motion vividly illustrate the existence of flowing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Franco Nori