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This paper presents an integrated modeling software to analyze the PSF of wide-field telescopes affected by misalignments. Even relatively small misalignments in the optical system of a telescope can significantly deteriorate the image…

In this work we address the problem of rain streak removal with RAW images. The general approach is firstly processing RAW data into RGB images and removing rain streak with RGB images. Actually the original information of rain in RAW…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-22 GuoDong Du , HaoJian Deng , JiaHao Su , Yuan Huang

We have begun a large-scale photometric survey of nearby open clusters and star-forming regions, the Monitor project, aiming to measure time-series photometry for >10,000 cluster members over >10 sq.deg of sky, to find low-mass eclipsing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan Irwin , Mike Irwin , Suzanne Aigrain , Simon Hodgkin , Leslie Hebb , Estelle Moraux

The FIBRE-pac (FMOS image-based reduction package) is an IRAF-based reduction tool for the fiber multiple-object spectrograph (FMOS) of the Subaru telescope. To reduce FMOS images, a number of special techniques are necessary because each…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-03 F. Iwamuro , Y. Moritani , K. Yabe , M. Sumiyoshi , K. Kawate , N. Tamura , M. Akiyama , M. Kimura , N. Takato , P. Tait , K. Ohta , T. Totani , Y. Suzuki , M. Tonegawa

In phase retrieval, the goal is to recover a complex signal from the magnitude of its linear measurements. While many well-known algorithms guarantee deterministic recovery of the unknown signal using i.i.d. random measurement matrices,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 Boshra Rajaei , Sylvain Gigan , Florent Krzakala , Laurent Daudet

Low-light Object detection is crucial for many real-world applications but remains challenging due to degraded image quality. While recent studies have shown that RAW images offer superior potential over RGB images, existing approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Jiasheng Guo , Xin Gao , Yuxiang Yan , Guanghao Li , Jian Pu

With the advent of deep learning methods replacing the ISP in transforming sensor RAW readings into RGB images, numerous methodologies solidified into real-life applications. Equally potent is the task of inverting this process which will…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Jinha Kim , Jun Jiang , Jinwei Gu

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging systems operate by emitting radar signals from a moving object, such as a satellite, towards the target of interest. Reflected radar echoes are received and later used by image formation algorithms to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-02 Andrew Rittenbach , John Paul Walters

We develop a graph active learning pipeline (GAP) to detect surface water and in-river sediment pixels in satellite images. The active learning approach is applied within the training process to optimally select specific pixels to generate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Bohan Chen , Kevin Miller , Andrea L. Bertozzi , Jon Schwenk

The two fastest near infrared survey telescopes are UKIRT-WFCAM and VISTA. The data from both these instruments are being archived by Wide Field Astronomy Unit (WFAU) at the IfA, Edinburgh, using the same curation pipeline, with some…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Nicholas Cross , Ross Collins , Echhard Sutorius , Nigel Hambly , Rob Blake , Mike Read

We observed Proxima Centauri with the Spitzer Space Telescope InfraRed Array Camera (IRAC) five times in 2016 and 2017 to search for transits of Proxima Centauri b. Following standard analysis procedures, we found three asymmetric,…

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) have shown significant promise in 3D scene reconstruction and novel view synthesis. In agricultural settings, NeRFs can serve as digital twins, providing critical information about fruit detection for yield…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Samarth Chopra , Fernando Cladera , Varun Murali , Vijay Kumar

Cameras capture sensor RAW images and transform them into pleasant RGB images, suitable for the human eyes, using their integrated Image Signal Processor (ISP). Numerous low-level vision tasks operate in the RAW domain (e.g. image…

Linear Array Pushbroom (LAP) imaging technology is widely used in the realm of remote sensing. However, images acquired through LAP always suffer from distortion and blur because of camera jitter. Traditional methods for restoring LAP…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Zida Chen , Ziran Zhang , Haoying Li , Menghao Li , Yueting Chen , Qi Li , Huajun Feng , Zhihai Xu , Shiqi Chen

This paper addresses the high precision measurement of the distortion of a digital camera from photographs. Traditionally, this distortion is measured from photographs of a flat pattern which contains aligned elements. Nevertheless, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-12-27 Zhongwei Tang , Rafael Grompone von Gioi , Pascal Monasse , Jean-Michel Morel

Intensive reverberation mapping monitoring programs combine ground-based photometric observations from different telescopes, requiring intercalibration of lightcurves to reduce systematic instrumental differences. We present a new iterative…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Roberta Vieliute , Juan V. Hernández Santisteban , Keith Horne , Hannah Cornfield

We present an algorithm for performing precise aperture photometry on critically sampled astrophysical images. The method is intended to overcome the small-aperture limitations imposed by point-sampling. Aperture fluxes are numerically…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Steven Bickerton , Robert Lupton

We present the end-to-end data reduction pipeline for SCALES (Slicer Combined with Array of Lenslets for Exoplanet Spectroscopy), the upcoming thermal-infrared, diffraction-limited imager, and low and medium-resolution integral field…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Athira Unni , Steph Sallum , Peyton Benac , Michael P. Fitzgerald , Max Brodheim , Rosalie McGurk , Andy Skemer , William T. S. Deich

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have emerged as powerful tools for 3D reconstruction and SLAM tasks. However, their performance depends heavily on accurate camera pose priors. Existing approaches attempt to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Qingsong Yan , Qiang Wang , Kaiyong Zhao , Jie Chen , Bo Li , Xiaowen Chu , Fei Deng

The rapid growth of industrial automation has highlighted the need for precise and efficient defect detection in large-scale machinery. Traditional inspection techniques, involving manual procedures such as scaling tall structures for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Tianqi , Ding , Dawei Xiang , Yijiashun Qi , Ze Yang , Zunduo Zhao , Tianyao Sun , Pengbin Feng , Haoyu Wang