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Twitter is one of the most popular microblogging services in the world. The great amount of information within Twitter makes it an important information channel for people to learn and share news. Twitter hashtag is an popular feature that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Shih-Feng Yang , Julia Taylor Rayz

After a natural disaster, such as a hurricane, millions are left in need of emergency assistance. To allocate resources optimally, human planners need to accurately analyze data that can flow in large volumes from several sources. This…

Affect preferences vary with user demographics, and tapping into demographic information provides important cues about the users' language preferences. In this paper, we utilize the user demographics, and propose EmpathBERT, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Bhanu Prakash Reddy Guda , Aparna Garimella , Niyati Chhaya

Background: Studies examining how sentiment on social media varies depending on timing and location appear to produce inconsistent results, making it hard to design systems that use sentiment to detect localized events for public health…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Zubair Shah , Paige Martin , Enrico Coiera , Kenneth D. Mandl , Adam G. Dunn

To address the global challenge of online hate speech, prior research has developed detection models to flag such content on social media. However, due to systematic biases in evaluation datasets, the real-world effectiveness of these…

Individuals experiencing unexpected distressing events, shocks, often rely on their social network for support. While prior work has shown how social networks respond to shocks, these studies usually treat all ties equally, despite…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Minje Choi , David Jurgens , Daniel M. Romero

Earthquakes have a deep impact on wide areas, and emergency rescue operations may benefit from social media information about the scope and extent of the disaster. Therefore, this work presents a text miningbased approach to collect and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Zhe Zheng , Hong-Zheng Shi , Yu-Cheng Zhou , Xin-Zheng Lu , Jia-Rui Lin

Social media-transmitted online information, which is associated with emotional expressions, shapes our thoughts and actions. In this study, we incorporate social network theories and analyses and use a computational approach to investigate…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-03-10 Yifan Yu , Shan Huang , Yuchen Liu , Yong Tan

The advancement of deep learning technology has enabled us to develop systems that outperform any other classification technique. However, success of any empirical system depends on the quality and diversity of the data available to train…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Fahim Faisal Niloy , Arif , Abu Bakar Siddik Nayem , Anis Sarker , Ovi Paul , M. Ashraful Amin , Amin Ahsan Ali , Moinul Islam Zaber , AKM Mahbubur Rahman

Emotion classification in text is typically performed with neural network models which learn to associate linguistic units with emotions. While this often leads to good predictive performance, it does only help to a limited degree to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Felix Casel , Amelie Heindl , Roman Klinger

We develop a novel visual model which can recognize protesters, describe their activities by visual attributes and estimate the level of perceived violence in an image. Studies of social media and protests use natural language processing to…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Donghyeon Won , Zachary C. Steinert-Threlkeld , Jungseock Joo

Collective emotion has been traditionally evaluated by questionnaire survey on a limited number of people. Recently, big data of written texts on the Internet has been available for analyzing collective emotion for very large scales.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Yukie Sano , Hideki Takayasu , Shlomo Havlin , Misako Takayasu

We study the relationship between the sentiment levels of Twitter users and the evolving network structure that the users created by @-mentioning each other. We use a large dataset of tweets to which we apply three sentiment scoring…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-04-13 Nathaniel Charlton , Colin Singleton , Danica Vukadinović Greetham

Detecting emotions in limited text datasets from under-resourced languages presents a formidable obstacle, demanding specialized frameworks and computational strategies. This study conducts a thorough examination of deep learning techniques…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Siddhanth Bhat

Climate change's impact on human health poses unprecedented and diverse challenges. Unless proactive measures based on solid evidence are implemented, these threats will likely escalate and continue to endanger human well-being. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Ajay Krishnan , V. S. Anoop

The multifaceted nature of disaster impact shows that densely populated areas contribute more to aggregate burden, while sparsely populated but heavily affected regions suffer disproportionately at the individual level. This study…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Xiangpeng Li , Junwei Ma , Bo Li , Ali Mostafavi

Sentiment analysis aims to extract and express a person's perception, opinions and emotions towards an entity, object, product and a service, enabling businesses to obtain feedback from the consumers. The increasing popularity of the social…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Kashif Ahmad , Syed Zohaib , Nicola Conci , Ala Al-Fuqaha

Fast disaster impact reporting is crucial in planning humanitarian assistance. Large Language Models (LLMs) are well known for their ability to write coherent text and fulfill a variety of tasks relevant to impact reporting, such as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Grace Colverd , Paul Darm , Leonard Silverberg , Noah Kasmanoff

Social media has become a critical source of situational awareness during disasters, providing real-time insights into evolving impacts and emerging needs. To support crisis response at scale, recent work has increasingly leveraged large…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Timothy Douglas , Roben Delos Reyes , Asanobu Kitamoto

The COVID-19 pandemic brought many challenges, from hospital-occupation management to lock-down mental-health repercussions such as anxiety or depression. In this work, we present a solution for the later problem by developing a Twitter…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Santiago Cortes , Juan Muñoz , David Betancur , Mauricio Toro
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