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Taking advantage of computationally lightweight, but high-quality translators prompt consideration of new applications that address neglected languages. Locally run translators for less popular languages may assist data projects with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 David Noever , Josh Kalin , Matt Ciolino , Dom Hambrick , Gerry Dozier

This paper presents a cognitive typology of reuse processes, and a cognitive typology of documenting processes. Empirical studies on design with reuse and on software documenting provide evidence for a generalized cognitive model. First,…

The large scale of scholarly publications poses a challenge for scholars in information seeking and sensemaking. Bibliometrics, information retrieval (IR), text mining and NLP techniques could help in these search and look-up activities,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Muthu Kumar Chandrasekaran , Kokil Jaidka , Philipp Mayr

We present the HPLT (High Performance Language Technologies) language resources, a new massive multilingual dataset including both monolingual and bilingual corpora extracted from CommonCrawl and previously unused web crawls from the…

Recent advances in language modeling have demonstrated significant improvements in zero-shot capabilities, including in-context learning, instruction following, and machine translation for extremely under-resourced languages (Tanzer et al.,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Albert Kornilov , Tatiana Shavrina

Historically, researchers and consumers have noticed a decrease in quality when applying NLP tools to minority variants of languages (i.e. Puerto Rican Spanish or Swiss German), but studies exploring this have been limited to a select few…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Anjali Kantharuban , Ivan Vulić , Anna Korhonen

West African Pidgin English is a language that is significantly spoken in West Africa, consisting of at least 75 million speakers. Nevertheless, proper machine translation systems and relevant NLP datasets for pidgin English are virtually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Ernie Chang , David Ifeoluwa Adelani , Xiaoyu Shen , Vera Demberg

Reuse is a key technique for a more efficient development and ensures the quality of the results. In object technology explicit encapsulation, interfaces, and inheritance are well known principles for independent development that enable…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-09-24 Holger Krahn , Bernhard Rumpe , Stefan Völkel

Recent advances in deep learning have promoted the advent of many computational systems capable of performing intelligent actions that, until then, were restricted to the human intellect. In the particular case of human languages, these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Rúben Almeida , Evelin Amorim

Conversational systems have made significant progress in generating natural language responses. However, their potential as conversational search systems is currently limited due to their passive role in the information-seeking process. One…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Pierre Erbacher , Jian-Yun Nie , Philippe Preux , Laure Soulier

We present Vavanagi, a community-run platform for Hula (Vula'a), an Austronesian language of Papua New Guinea with approximately 10,000 speakers. Vavanagi supports crowdsourced English-Hula text translation and voice recording, with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Bri Olewale , Raphael Merx , Ekaterina Vylomova

This paper summarises the experimental setup and results of the first shared task on end-to-end (E2E) natural language generation (NLG) in spoken dialogue systems. Recent end-to-end generation systems are promising since they reduce the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Ondřej Dušek , Jekaterina Novikova , Verena Rieser

Natural language processing (NLP) has largely focused on modelling standardized languages. More recently, attention has increasingly shifted to local, non-standardized languages and dialects. However, the relevant speaker populations' needs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Verena Blaschke , Christoph Purschke , Hinrich Schütze , Barbara Plank

Pretrained language models (PLMs) like BERT and GPT-4 have become the foundation for modern information retrieval (IR) systems. However, existing PLM-based IR models primarily rely on the knowledge learned during training for prediction,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Zihan Wang , Jinyuan Fang , Giacomo Frisoni , Zhuyun Dai , Zaiqiao Meng , Gianluca Moro , Emine Yilmaz

As language data and associated technologies proliferate and as the language resources community expands, it is becoming increasingly difficult to locate and reuse existing resources. Are there any lexical resources for such-and-such a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Steven Bird , Gary Simons

In recent years, the field of Legal Tech has risen in prevalence, as the Natural Language Processing (NLP) and legal disciplines have combined forces to digitalize legal processes. Amidst the steady flow of research solutions stemming from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Juraj Vladika , Stephen Meisenbacher , Martina Preis , Alexandra Klymenko , Florian Matthes

For endangered languages, data collection campaigns have to accommodate the challenge that many of them are from oral tradition, and producing transcriptions is costly. Therefore, it is fundamental to translate them into a widely spoken…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Marcely Zanon Boito , Aline Villavicencio , Laurent Besacier

Stopwords are fundamental in Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques for information retrieval. One of the common tasks in preprocessing of text data is the removal of stopwords. Currently, while high-resource languages like English…

Effectively using Natural Language Processing (NLP) tools in under-resourced languages requires a thorough understanding of the language itself, familiarity with the latest models and training methodologies, and technical expertise to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Zaid Sheikh , Antonios Anastasopoulos , Shruti Rijhwani , Lindia Tjuatja , Robbie Jimerson , Graham Neubig

In this paper, we examine and analyze the challenges associated with developing and introducing language technologies to low-resource language communities. While doing so, we bring to light the successes and failures of past work in this…