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Data cleaning is the initial stage of any machine learning project and is one of the most critical processes in data analysis. It is a critical step in ensuring that the dataset is devoid of incorrect or erroneous data. It can be done…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Ga Young Lee , Lubna Alzamil , Bakhtiyar Doskenov , Arash Termehchy

This book dwells on mathematical and algorithmic issues of data analysis based on generality order of descriptions and respective precision. To speak of these topics correctly, we have to go some way getting acquainted with the important…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Sergei O. Kuznetsov

We have analyzed manufacturing data from several different semiconductor manufacturing plants, using decision tree induction software called Q-YIELD. The software generates rules for predicting when a given product should be rejected. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Peter D. Turney

The data science revolution has led to an increased interest in the practice of data analysis. While much has been written about statistical thinking, a complementary form of thinking that appears in the practice of data analysis is design…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-24 Lucy D'Agostino McGowan , Roger D. Peng , Stephanie C. Hicks

Given the complexity of typical data science projects and the associated demand for human expertise, automation has the potential to transform the data science process. Key insights: * Automation in data science aims to facilitate and…

The complexity and diversity of big data and AI workloads make understanding them difficult and challenging. This paper proposes a new approach to characterizing big data and AI workloads. We consider each big data and AI workload as a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Wanling Gao , Jianfeng Zhan , Lei Wang , Chunjie Luo , Daoyi Zheng , Fei Tang , Biwei Xie , Chen Zheng , Qiang Yang

Application of models to data is fraught. Data-generating collaborators often only have a very basic understanding of the complications of collating, processing and curating data. Challenges include: poor data collection practices, missing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-05-08 Neil D. Lawrence

Data-centric AI is a new and exciting research topic in the AI community, but many organizations already build and maintain various "data-centric" applications whose goal is to produce high quality data. These range from traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Neoklis Polyzotis , Matei Zaharia

Data is a critical element in any discovery process. In the last decades, we observed exponential growth in the volume of available data and the technology to manipulate it. However, data is only practical when one can structure it for a…

A fundamental problem in the practice and teaching of data science is how to evaluate the quality of a given data analysis, which is different than the evaluation of the science or question underlying the data analysis. Previously, we…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2019-04-29 Stephanie C. Hicks , Roger D. Peng

Feature selection, as a data preprocessing strategy, has been proven to be effective and efficient in preparing data (especially high-dimensional data) for various data mining and machine learning problems. The objectives of feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Jundong Li , Kewei Cheng , Suhang Wang , Fred Morstatter , Robert P. Trevino , Jiliang Tang , Huan Liu

Context: The utility of prediction models in empirical software engineering (ESE) is heavily reliant on the quality of the data used in building those models. Several data quality challenges such as noise, incompleteness, outliers and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Michael Franklin Bosu , Stephen G. MacDonell

In open-source software development environments; textual, numerical and relationship-based data generated are of interest to researchers. Various data sets are available for this data, which is frequently used in areas such as software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Abdulkadir Şeker , Banu Diri , Halil Arslan

Data engineering pipelines are a widespread way to provide high-quality data for all kinds of data science applications. However, numerous challenges still remain in the composition and operation of such pipelines. Data engineering…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Kevin M. Kramer , Valerie Restat , Sebastian Strasser , Uta Störl , Meike Klettke

Automation engineering is the task of integrating, via software, various sensors, actuators, and controls for automating a real-world process. Today, automation engineering is supported by a suite of software tools including integrated…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Arquimedes Canedo , Palash Goyal , Di Huang , Amit Pandey , Gustavo Quiros

Modern approach to artificial intelligence (AI) aims to design algorithms that learn directly from data. This approach has achieved impressive results and has contributed significantly to the progress of AI, particularly in the sphere of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Alhassan Mumuni , Fuseini Mumuni

The ability to generate, organize, analyze, understand and leverage data for sound decision making is a central activity of chemical engineers. Chemical engineers are responsible for the safe, profitable and environmentally friendly…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-08-08 Suparna Samavedham , S. Lakshminarayanan

Data preparation, especially data cleaning, is very important to ensure data quality and to improve the output of automated decision systems. Since there is no single tool that covers all steps required, a combination of tools -- namely a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Valerie Restat

While manufacturers have been generating highly distributed data from various systems, devices and applications, a number of challenges in both data management and data analysis require new approaches to support the big data era. These…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 JunPing Wang , WenSheng Zhang , YouKang Shi , ShiHui Duan , Jin Liu

Internet of Things Driven Data Analytics (IoT-DA) has the potential to excel data-driven operationalisation of smart environments. However, limited research exists on how IoT-DA applications are designed, implemented, operationalised, and…