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We investigate relations between computational power and correlation in resource states for quantum computational tensor network, which is a general framework for measurement-based quantum computation. We find that if the size of resource…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Keisuke Fujii , Tomoyuki Morimae

We study the problem of achieving decentralized coordination by a group of strategic decision makers choosing to engage or not in a task in a stochastic setting. First, we define a class of symmetric utility games that encompass a broad…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-05 Marcos M. Vasconcelos , Behrouz Touri

We study the distinguishability norms associated to families of locally restricted POVMs on multipartite systems. These norms (introduced by Matthews, Wehner and Winter) quantify how quantum measurements, subject to locality constraints,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Guillaume Aubrun , Cécilia Lancien

This paper considers work extraction from a quantum system to a work storage system (or weight) following reference [1]. An alternative approach is here developed that relies on the comparison of subspace dimensions without a need to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 J. Gemmer , J. Anders

Quantum resource theories (QRTs) offer a highly versatile and powerful framework for studying different phenomena in quantum physics. From quantum entanglement to quantum computation, resource theories can be used to quantify a desirable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Eric Chitambar , Gilad Gour

In mean-payoff games, the objective of the protagonist is to ensure that the limit average of an infinite sequence of numeric weights is nonnegative. In energy games, the objective is to ensure that the running sum of weights is always…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-09-17 Yaron Velner , Krishnendu Chatterjee , Laurent Doyen , Thomas A. Henzinger , Alexander Rabinovich , Jean-Francois Raskin

Quantum resource theories provide a structured and elegant framework for quantifying quantum resources. While state-based resource theories have been extensively studied, their measurement-based resource theories remain relatively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Arindam Mitra , Sumit Mukherjee , Changhyoup Lee

The present paper studies an operator norm that captures the distinguishability of quantum strategies in the same sense that the trace norm captures the distinguishability of quantum states or the diamond norm captures the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Gus Gutoski

The problem of noncooperative resource allocation in a multipoint-to-multipoint cellular network is considered in this paper. The considered scenario is general enough to represent several key instances of modern wireless networks such as a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-05-11 Stefano Buzzi , Alessio Zappone

Quantum information science is a source of task-related axioms whose consequences can be explored in general settings encompassing quantum mechanics, classical theory, and more. Quantum states are compendia of probabilities for the outcomes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Howard Barnum

Quantum game theory is a multidisciplinary field which combines quantum mechanics with game theory by introducing non-classical resources such as entanglement, quantum operations and quantum measurement. By transferring two-player-two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sahin Kaya Ozdemir , Junichi Shimamura , Nobuyuki Imoto

This work is an application of game theory to quantum information. In a state estimate, we are given observations distributed according to an unknown distribution $P_{\theta}$ (associated with award $Q$), which Nature chooses at random from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Xianhua Dai , V. P. Belavkin

Quantum information processing relies on a variety of resources, including entanglement, coherence, non-Gaussianity, and magic. In realistic settings, protocols run on networks of parties with heterogeneous local resource constraints, so…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Ray Ganardi , Jeongrak Son , Jakub Czartowski , Seok Hyung Lie , Nelly H. Y. Ng

Game theory relies heavily on the availability of cardinal utility functions, but in fields such as matching markets, only ordinal preferences are typically elicited. The literature focuses on mechanisms with simple dominant strategies, but…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Fabian R. Pieroth , Martin Bichler

Data mining and knowledge discovery are two important growing research fields in the last two decades due to the abundance of data collected from various sources. The exponentially growing volumes of generated data urge the development of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Dalila Kessira , Mohand-Tahar Kechadi

We consider optimal state discrimination in a general convex operational framework, so-called generalized probabilistic theories (GPTs), and present a general method of optimal discrimination by applying the complementarity problem from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Joonwoo Bae , D. -G. Kim , Leong-Chuan Kwek

Contextuality has been identified as a potential resource responsible for the quantum advantage in several tasks. It is then necessary to develop a resource-theoretic framework for contextuality, both in its standard and generalized forms.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Cristhiano Duarte , Barbara Amaral

Humanity faces numerous problems of common-pool resource appropriation. This class of multi-agent social dilemma includes the problems of ensuring sustainable use of fresh water, common fisheries, grazing pastures, and irrigation systems.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Julien Perolat , Joel Z. Leibo , Vinicius Zambaldi , Charles Beattie , Karl Tuyls , Thore Graepel

The resource theory of coherence studies the operational value of superpositions in quantum technologies. A key question in this theory concerns the efficiency of manipulation and interconversion of this resource. Here we solve this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Thomas Theurer , Alexander Streltsov , Martin B. Plenio

Quantum theory describes multipartite objects of various types: quantum states, nonlocal boxes, steering assemblages, teleportages, distributed measurements, channels, and so on. Such objects describe, for example, the resources shared in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Denis Rosset , David Schmid , Francesco Buscemi