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We consider joint detection of co-channel signals---specifically, signals which do not possess a natural separability due to, for example, the multiple access technique or the use of multiple antennas. Iterative joint detection and decoding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-17 Daniel J. Jakubisin , R. Michael Buehrer

This paper aims to reduce the time to annotate images for panoptic segmentation, which requires annotating segmentation masks and class labels for all object instances and stuff regions. We formulate our approach as a collaborative process…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Jasper R. R. Uijlings , Mykhaylo Andriluka , Vittorio Ferrari

Lung cancer is a global and dangerous disease, and its early detection is crucial to reducing the risks of mortality. In this regard, it has been of great interest in developing a computer-aided system for pulmonary nodules detection as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Bum-Chae Kim , Jun-Sik Choi , Heung-Il Suk

Medical image segmentation typically necessitates a large and precisely annotated dataset. However, obtaining pixel-wise annotation is a labor-intensive task that requires significant effort from domain experts, making it challenging to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Heng Cai , Lei Qi , Qian Yu , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

The size of an individual cell type, such as a red blood cell, does not vary much among humans. We use this knowledge as a prior for classifying and detecting cells in images with only a few ground truth bounding box annotations, while most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Hari Om Aggrawal , Dipam Goswami , Vinti Agarwal

Barten's model of spatio-temporal contrast sensitivity function of human visual system is embedded in a multi-slice channelized Hotelling observer. This is done by 3D filtering of the stack of images with the spatio-temporal contrast…

Early detection of brain metastases (BM) is one of the determining factors for the successful treatment of patients with cancer; however, the accurate detection of small BM lesions (< 15mm) remains a challenging task. We previously…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-31 Engin Dikici , Xuan V. Nguyen , Matthew Bigelow , Luciano M. Prevedello

Most tumor grading systems for human as for veterinary histopathology are based upon the absolute count of mitotic figures in a certain reference area of a histology slide. Since time for prognostication is limited in a diagnostic setting,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Marc Aubreville , Christof A. Bertram , Robert Klopfleisch , Andreas Maier

We demonstrate a method to optically map multiple modes of mechanical structures simultaneously. The fast and robust method, based on a modified phase-lock-loop, is demonstrated on a silicon nitride membrane and compared with three…

Deep neural networks have achieved satisfactory performance in piles of medical image analysis tasks. However the training of deep neural network requires a large amount of samples with high-quality annotations. In medical image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Jixin Wang , Sanping Zhou , Chaowei Fang , Le Wang , Jinjun Wang

Confocal microscopy is the cornerstone of cellular biology and biomedical research due to its non-destructive imaging, compatibility with live cells, sensitivity, optical sectioning, and subcellular resolution. To meet the demand for rapid…

This paper investigates the problem of activity detection and channel estimation in cooperative multi-cell massive access systems with temporally correlated activity, where all access points (APs) are connected to a central unit via…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-20 Weifeng Zhu , Meixia Tao , Xiaojun Yuan , Fan Xu , Yunfeng Guan

Visual anomaly detection in multi-class settings poses significant challenges due to the diversity of object categories, the scarcity of anomalous examples, and the presence of camouflaged defects. In this paper, we propose PromptMAD, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Duncan McCain , Hossein Kashiani , Fatemeh Afghah

We propose a data-driven approach to online multi-object tracking (MOT) that uses a convolutional neural network (CNN) for data association in a tracking-by-detection framework. The problem of multi-target tracking aims to assign noisy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Erkan Baser , Venkateshwaran Balasubramanian , Prarthana Bhattacharyya , Krzysztof Czarnecki

We propose a general approach for change-point detection in dynamic networks. The proposed method is model-free and covers a wide range of dynamic networks. The key idea behind our approach is to effectively utilize the network structure in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-07 Zifeng Zhao , Li Chen , Lizhen Lin

3D object detection with multi-sensors is essential for an accurate and reliable perception system of autonomous driving and robotics. Existing 3D detectors significantly improve the accuracy by adopting a two-stage paradigm which merely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Xinli Xu , Shaocong Dong , Lihe Ding , Jie Wang , Tingfa Xu , Jianan Li

Human densepose estimation, aiming at establishing dense correspondences between 2D pixels of human body and 3D human body template, is a key technique in enabling machines to have an understanding of people in images. It still poses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Xuanhan Wang , Lianli Gao , Yixuan Zhou , Jingkuan Song , Meng Wang

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a non-negligible eye disease among patients with Diabetes Mellitus, and automatic retinal image analysis algorithm for the DR screening is in high demand. Considering the resolution of retinal image is very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Kang Zhou , Zaiwang Gu , Wen Liu , Weixin Luo , Jun Cheng , Shenghua Gao , Jiang Liu

Three-Dimensional (3D) chromatin interactions, such as enhancer-promoter interactions (EPIs), loops, Topologically Associating Domains (TADs), and A/B compartments play critical roles in a wide range of cellular processes by regulating gene…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-03-07 Brydon P. G. Wall , My Nguyen , J. Chuck Harrell , Mikhail G. Dozmorov

Human activity recognition (HAR) with wearables is promising research that can be widely adopted in many smart healthcare applications. In recent years, the deep learning-based HAR models have achieved impressive recognition performance.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Songpengcheng Xia , Lei Chu , Ling Pei , Wenxian Yu , Robert C. Qiu