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Polarization ellipticity $\beta$ and the relative angle $\Delta$ between electron momentum and driving field act as independent control parameters for coherent dynamics in periodically driven Dirac systems. In this work, we analyze the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 V. G. Ibarra-Sierra , J. L. Cardoso , C. Flores-Valente , A. Kunold , J. C. Sandoval-Santana

A new type of angular oscillations of the high-frequency conductivity for conductors with a band-contact line has been predicted. The effect is caused by groups of charge carriers near the self-intersection points of the Fermi surface,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Juan C. Medina Pantoja , Juan Sotelo-Campos , Igor V. Kozlov

We present a theory of the photovoltaic valley-dependent Hall effect in a two-dimensional Dirac semiconductor subject to an intense near-resonant electromagnetic field. Our theory captures and elucidates the influence of both the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-09 V. M. Kovalev , Wang-Kong Tse , M. V. Fistul , I. G. Savenko

Using the quasiclassical concept of Berry curvature we demonstrate that a Dirac exciton - a pair of Dirac quasiparticles bound by Coulomb interactions - inevitably possesses an intrinsic angular momentum making the exciton effectively…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-03 Maxim Trushin , Mark Oliver Goerbig , Wolfgang Belzig

We study electron scattering in graphene quantum dots (GQDs) under the combined influence of a magnetic field, an energy gap, and circularly polarized laser irradiation. Using the Floquet approach and the Dirac equation, we derive the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Ahmed Bouhlal , Mohammed El Azar , Aotmane En Naciri , Elmustapha Feddi , Ahmed Jellal

We consider the effective 2+1 dimensional electrodynamics (QED_3) of low-energy quasiparticles coupled to fluctuating vortex loops in the d-wave superconductor, with the velocity anisotropy: v_F not equal to v_Delta. This theory should be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Dominic J. Lee , Igor F. Herbut

We show how Dirac electrons interact with a graphene quantum dots (GQDs) when exposed to both a magnetic flux and circularly polarized light. After obtaining the solutions of the energy spectrum, we compute the scattering coefficients.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Mohammed El Azar , Ahmed Bouhlal , Hocine Bahlouli , Ahmed Jellal

We study the localization of dressed Dirac electrons in a cylindrical quantum dot (QD) formed on monolayer and bilayer graphene by spatially different potential profiles. Short lived excitonic states which are too broad to be resolved in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 O. Roslyak , G. Gumbs , S. Mukamel

We study the scattering of Dirac electrons of circular graphene quantum dot with mass-inverted subject to electrostatic potential. The obtained solutions of the energy spectrum are used to determine the scattering coefficients at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Fatima Belokda , Ahmed Jellal , El Houssine Atmani

We study the scattering of an electron from a one dimensional inverted Gaussian atomic potential in the presence of strong time periodic electric fields. Using Floquet theory, we construct the Floquet Scattering matrix in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Agapi Emmanouilidou , L. E. Reichl

The solution of the Dirac equation in the presence of an arbitrary plane wave, corresponding to the so-called Volkov states, has provided an enormous insight in strong-field QED. In [Phys. Rev. A \textbf{103}, 076011 (2021)] a new "fully…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-01 A. Di Piazza , F. P. Fronimos

We investigate many-body dynamics in a one-dimensional interacting periodically driven system, based on a partially filled version of Thouless's topologically quantized adiabatic pump. The corresponding single-particle Floquet bands are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Netanel H. Lindner , Erez Berg , Mark S. Rudner

2D materials are well-known to exhibit interesting phenomena due to quantum confinement. Here, we show that quantum confinement, together with structural anisotropy, result in an electric-field-tunable Dirac cone in 2D black phosphorus.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-18 Kapildeb Dolui , Su Ying Quek

With the aim to reveal universal features of hadronic matter and correlated Dirac insulators in strong AC-electric fields, we study the $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric QCD with a finite quark mass driven by a rotating electric field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Shunichiro Kinoshita , Keiju Murata , Takashi Oka

We consider the Zitterbewegung of Dirac electrons in the monolayer graphene as the nonrelativistic analog of the phenomenon predicted by E. Schr\"odinger for the relativistic electrons in the free space. So we show that the Dirac electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Natalie E. Firsova , Sergey A. Ktitorov

Semiconductor quantum dots in photonic cavities are strongly coupled light-matter systems with prospective applications in optoelectronic devices and quantum information processing. Here we present a theoretical study of the coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 K. Jürgens , F. Lengers , T. Kuhn , D. E. Reiter

On the basis of the Bogoliubov--de Gennes theory we study the transformation of the quasiparticle spectrum in the mixed state of a mesoscopic superconductor, governed by an external magnetic field. We analyze the low energy part of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-07-14 A. S. Mel'nikov , D. A. Ryzhov , M. A. Silaev

A remarkable manifestation of the quantum character of electrons in matter is offered by graphene, a single atomic layer of graphite. Unlike conventional solids where electrons are described with the Schrodinger equation, electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-16 Z. Q. Li , E. A. Henriksen , Z. Jiang , Z. Hao , M. C. Martin , P. Kim , H. L. Stormer , D. N. Basov

We present an analysis of a square-lattice Harper-Hofstadter model with a periodically varying magnetic flux with time. By switching the dimensionless flux per plaquette between a set of values $\{p_j/q_j\}$ the Floquet quasienergy spectrum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Ian Emmanuel Powell , Louis Buchalter

We study the inelastic scattering of two-dimensional massless Dirac fermions by an inhomogeneous time-dependent driving field. As a physical realization we consider a monolayer graphene normally illuminated with a circularly polarized laser…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 A. Huamán , Gonzalo Usaj